H-1479.1                  _______________________________________________

 

                                                      HOUSE BILL 1912

                              _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington                              53rd Legislature                             1993 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Morris and Long

 

Read first time 02/15/93.  Referred to Committee on Corrections.

 

Establishing guidelines for allowing witnesses at an execution.


          AN ACT Relating to the department of corrections establishing guidelines for allowing witnesses at an execution; adding a new section to chapter 10.95 RCW; and creating a new section.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 1.  The legislature declares that, to the extent that the attendance of witnesses can be accommodated without compromising the security or the orderly operation of the Washington state penitentiary, it is the policy of the state of Washington to provide authorized individuals the opportunity to attend and witness the execution of an individual sentenced to death pursuant to chapter 10.95 RCW.  Further, it is the policy of the state of Washington to provide for access to the execution to credentialed members of the media.

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 2.  A new section is added to chapter 10.95 RCW to read as follows:

          (1) Not less than thirty days prior to a scheduled execution, judicial officers, media representatives, representatives from the families of the victims, and representatives from the family of the defendant who wish to attend and witness the execution, must submit an application to the superintendent.  Such application must designate the relationship and reason for wishing to attend.

          (2) Not less than twenty-five days prior to the scheduled execution, the superintendent shall designate the total number of individuals who will be allowed to attend and witness the planned execution.  The superintendent shall determine the number of witnesses that will be allowed in each of the following categories:

          (a) Media representatives.

          (b) Judicial officers.

          (c) Representatives from the families of victims.

          (d) Representatives from the family of the defendant.

After the list is composed, the superintendent shall serve this list on all parties who have submitted an application pursuant to this section.  The superintendent shall develop and implement procedures to determine the persons within each of the categories listed in this subsection who will be allowed to attend and witness the execution.

          (3) Not less than twenty days prior to the scheduled execution, the superintendent shall file the witness list with the Walla Walla county superior court with a petition asking that the court enter an order certifying this list as a final order identifying the witnesses to attend the execution.  The final order of the court certifying the witness list shall not be entered less than ten days after the filing of the petition.

          (4) Unless a show cause petition is filed with the Walla Walla county superior court within ten days of the filing of the superintendent's petition, the superintendent's list, by order of the Walla Walla superior court, becomes final, and no other party has standing to challenge its appropriateness.

          (5) In no case may the superintendent or the superior court order or allow more than seventeen individuals other than required staff to witness a planned execution.

          (6) All witnesses must adhere to the search and security provisions of the department of corrections' policy regarding the witnessing of an execution.

          (7) The Walla Walla county superior court is the exclusive court for seeking judicial process for the privilege of attending and witnessing an execution.

          (8) For purposes of this section:

          (a) "Judicial officer" means:  (i) The superior court judge who signed the death warrant issued pursuant to RCW 10.95.160 for the execution of the individual, (ii) the current prosecuting attorney of the county from which the final judgment and sentence and death warrant were issued, and (iii) the most recent attorney of record representing the individual sentenced to death.

          (b) "Media representatives" means representative members of all forms of media.

          (c) "Representative from the family of the victim" means a representative from the immediate family of a victim of the individual sentenced to death.

          (d) "Representative from the family of the defendant" means a representative from the immediate family of the individual sentenced to death.

          (e) "Superintendent" means the superintendent of the Washington state penitentiary.

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.  If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected.

 


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