H-3581.1  _______________________________________________

 

                          HOUSE BILL 2697

          _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington      53rd Legislature     1994 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Padden and Orr

 

Read first time 01/21/94.  Referred to Committee on Local Government.

 

Changing provisions regarding incorporations of cities and towns.



    AN ACT Relating to incorporations of cities and towns; amending RCW 35.02.078 and 36.93.150; and repealing RCW 36.93.152.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

    Sec. 1.  RCW 35.02.078 and 1986 c 234 s 10 are each amended to read as follows:

    An election shall be held in the area proposed to be incorporated to determine whether the proposed city or town shall be incorporated ((if)) when the boundary review board ((approves or modifies and approves)) takes action on the proposal other than disapproving the proposal, or if the county legislative authority does not disapprove the proposal as provided in RCW 35.02.070.  Voters at this election shall determine if the area is to be incorporated.

    The initial election on the question of incorporation shall be held at the next special election date specified in RCW 29.13.020 that occurs sixty or more days after the final public hearing by the county legislative authority or authorities, or ((the approval or modification and approval)) action by the boundary review board or boards.  The county legislative authority or authorities shall call for this election and, if the incorporation is approved, shall call for other elections to elect the elected officials as provided in this section.  If the vote in favor of the incorporation receives forty percent or less of the total vote on the question of incorporation, no new election on the question of incorporation for the area or any portion of the area proposed to be incorporated may be held for a period of three years from the date of the election in which the incorporation failed.

    If the incorporation is authorized as provided by RCW 35.02.120, separate elections shall be held to nominate and elect persons to fill the various elective offices prescribed by law for the population and type of city or town, and to which it will belong.  The primary election to nominate candidates for these elective positions shall be held at the next special election date, as specified in RCW 29.13.020, that occurs sixty or more days after the election on the question of incorporation.  The election to fill these elective positions shall be held at the next special election date, as specified in RCW 29.13.020, that occurs thirty or more days after certification of the results of the primary election.

 

    Sec. 2.  RCW 36.93.150 and 1990 c 273 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

    The board, upon review of any proposed action, shall take such of the following actions as it deems necessary to best carry out the intent of this chapter:

    (1) Approval of the proposal as submitted;

    (2) Subject to RCW 35.02.170, modification of the proposal by adjusting boundaries to add or delete territory:  PROVIDED, That any proposal for annexation by the board shall be subject to RCW 35.21.010 and shall not add additional territory, the amount of which is greater than that included in the original proposal:  PROVIDED FURTHER, That such modifications shall not interfere with the authority of a city, town, or special purpose district to require or not require preannexation agreements, covenants, or petitions:  ((AND)) PROVIDED FURTHER, That a board shall not modify the proposed incorporation of a city with an estimated population of seven thousand five hundred or more by removing territory from the proposal, or adding territory to the proposal, that constitutes ten percent or more of the total area included within the proposal before the board, but shall not reduce the territory in such a manner as to reduce the population below seven thousand five hundred:  AND PROVIDED FURTHER, That a board may modify the proposed incorporation of a city or town as limited in this subsection and recommend against the incorporation;

    (3) Determination of a division of assets and liabilities between two or more governmental units where relevant;

    (4) Determination whether, or the extent to which, functions of a special purpose district are to be assumed by an incorporated city or town, metropolitan municipal corporation, or another existing special purpose district; or

    (5) Disapproval of the proposal except that the board shall not have jurisdiction:  (a) To disapprove the dissolution or disincorporation of a special purpose district which is not providing services but shall have jurisdiction over the determination of a division of the assets and liabilities of a dissolved or disincorporated special purpose district; (b) over the division of assets and liabilities of a special purpose district that is dissolved or disincorporated pursuant to chapter 36.96 RCW; nor (c) to disapprove the incorporation of a city with an estimated population of seven thousand five hundred or more, but the board may recommend against the proposed incorporation of a city with such an estimated population.

    Unless the board shall disapprove a proposal, it shall be presented under the appropriate statute for approval of a public body and, if required, a vote of the people.  A proposal that has been modified shall be presented under the appropriate statute for approval of a public body and if required, a vote of the people.  If a proposal, other than that for a city, town, or special purpose district annexation, after modification does not contain enough signatures of persons within the modified area, as are required by law, then the initiating party, parties or governmental unit has thirty days after the modification decision to secure enough signatures to satisfy the legal requirement.  If the signatures cannot be secured then the proposal may be submitted to a vote of the people, as required by law.

    The addition or deletion of property by the board shall not invalidate a petition which had previously satisfied the sufficiency of signature provisions of RCW 35.13.130 or 35A.14.120.  When the board, after due proceedings held, disapproves a proposed action, such proposed action shall be unavailable, the proposing agency shall be without power to initiate the same or substantially the same as determined by the board, and any succeeding acts intended to or tending to effectuate that action shall be void, but such action may be reinitiated after a period of twelve months from date of disapproval and shall again be subject to the same consideration.

    The board shall not modify or deny a proposed action unless there is evidence on the record to support a conclusion that the action is inconsistent with one or more of the objectives under RCW 36.93.180.  Every such determination to modify or deny a proposed action shall be made in writing pursuant to a motion, and shall be supported by appropriate written findings and conclusions, based on the record.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.  RCW 36.93.152 and 1990 c 273 s 2 are each repealed.

 


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