Washington State
House of Representatives
Office of Program Research
BILL
ANALYSIS

Health Care & Wellness Committee

HB 2698


This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a statement of legislative intent.

Brief Description: Granting discretion to the department of health with respect to federal funding for the prevention of teen pregnancy.

Sponsors: Representatives Cody, Loomis, Kagi, Walsh, Kirby, Williams, Seaquist, Pedersen, Green, Appleton, Springer, Upthegrove, Hunt, Nelson, Kenney, Schual-Berke, Wood, Hudgins, Santos, Ericks, Ormsby and Rolfes.

Brief Summary of Bill
  • Allows, instead of requires, the Department of Health to apply for certain federal funding for abstinence education for adolescents.

Hearing Date: 1/23/08

Staff: Chris Cordes (786-7103).

Background:

As part of federal welfare reform, adopted in the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, $50 million in funds are made available annually to the states to be used exclusively for abstinence education for adolescents. The states request the funding based on a statutory formula related to the number of low-income children in the state. The states must match every $4 of federal funds with $3 dollars of state funds. In 2007 43 states received funding, according to the Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Washington welfare reform enacted in response to the federal law includes a statute directing the Department of Health (DOH) to maximize federal funding for abstinence education programs by making timely application for these federal funds. The DOH was also directed to contract with entities qualified to provide abstinence education.

Summary of Bill:

The requirement related to maximizing federal funding for abstinence education programs is modified. The DOH may, but is not required, to apply for abstinence education funds through Title V Maternal and Child Health block grants made available under the federal Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996.

The requirement for the DOH to seek and accept local matching funds and to contract with entities qualified to provide abstinence education programs is conditioned on receipt of federal funding.

The statute's goal is to reduce teen pregnancy (replacing a reference to illegitimate births and abortions).

Appropriation: None.

Fiscal Note: Not requested.

Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.