| Washington State House of Representatives Office of Program Research |
BILL ANALYSIS |
| Local Government Committee | |
HB 3315
This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in
their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a
statement of legislative intent.
Brief Description: Addressing the needs of an aging population within the growth management act.
Sponsors: Representatives Morrell, Bailey, Santos, Kenney, Cody, Simpson, Roberts, Linville, Kelley and Campbell.
Brief Summary of Bill |
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Hearing Date: 2/14/08
Staff: Ethan Moreno (786-7386).
Background:
The Growth Management Act (GMA or Act) is the comprehensive land use planning framework
for county and city governments in Washington. Enacted in 1990 and 1991, the GMA
establishes numerous requirements for local governments obligated by mandate or choice to
fully plan under the Act (planning jurisdictions) and a reduced number of directives for all other
counties and cities. Twenty-nine of Washington's 39 counties, and the cities within those
counties, are planning jurisdictions.
The GMA directs planning jurisdictions to adopt internally consistent comprehensive land use
plans that are generalized, coordinated land use policy statements of the governing body.
Comprehensive plans must address specified planning elements, each of which is a subset of a
comprehensive plan. Planning jurisdictions must also adopt development regulations that
implement and conform with the comprehensive plan.
The land use element of a comprehensive plan must designate the proposed distribution, location
and use intensity provisions of land. Examples of categories by which land may be designated
under the element include housing, commerce, industry, and recreation. In addition to specified
requirements, land use elements should, wherever possible, consider utilizing urban planning
approaches that promote physical activity.
The housing element of a comprehensive plan must ensure the vitality and character of
established residential neighborhoods and must include a statement of goals, policies, and
provisions for the preservation, improvement, and development of housing. Housing elements
must also include provisions for existing and projected housing needs for all economic segments
of the community.
Summary of Bill:
New provisions are added to the comprehensive plan requirements of the GMA. Wherever
possible, land use elements adopted by planning jurisdictions should consider utilizing urban
planning approaches that promote the needs of the aging population. Similarly, adopted housing
elements must consider the needs of the aging population.
Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Requested on 2/8/2008.
Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.