Initiative 456 was passed by the voters in 1984. The measure enacted provisions relating to the management of salmon and steelhead resources, including:
Initiative 456 is repealed in its entirety.
(In support) In 1984 Initiative 456 established a state law which declared that only the state could manage natural resources and that tribal treaty rights were not enforceable. Treaties are nation-to-nation agreements and are the supreme law of the land under United States Supreme Court precedent. The current law is unenforceable under the United States Supreme Court cases of U.S. v. Washington and U.S. v. Oregon, among others. This legislation is an opportunity to correct a historical error and clean up a bad law that no longer applies.
The current language in the law is not just unenforceable but racist.
Initiative 456 was a blatant attempt to undermine court rulings that upheld treaty fishing rights. The statutes are unconstitutional because they attempt to undermine treaty obligations. The voters' pamphlet for the initiative was clear that it would preclude tribal members who belong to treaty tribes from being able to exercise treaty fishing rights.
(Opposed) None.