Appliance Efficiency and Testing Standards.
Federal law generally allows states to establish minimum efficiency and testing standards for products that are not covered by federal appliance efficiency regulations. Once a federal efficiency standard is established for a given appliance, the federal standard preempts existing state standards unless a state is granted a waiver of federal preemption. Appliances for which federal efficiency and testing standards have been established include:
Washington law sets minimum efficiency and testing standards for several categories of appliances sold, offered for sale, or installed in the state, including:
The Department of Commerce (Commerce), in consultation with the Office of the Attorney General, must regularly submit a report to the Legislature on federal standards that preempt state standards. Commerce notified the Legislature in December 2021 that federal energy efficiency standards preempt Washington standards for residential pool pumps and uninterruptible power supplies.
With respect to appliance efficiency standards, Commerce is authorized to:
For appliance efficiency standards applicable to electric storage water heaters, Commerce is authorized to establish a delayed effective date of restrictions or suspend enforcement if a delay or suspension is in the public interest.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) implements an Energy Star program that allows producers of products that meet voluntary energy efficiency standards established for categories of products by the EPA to use an official Energy Star label.
The Department of Agriculture administers a Weights and Measures Program which tests and inspects commercial weighing and measuring devices. Beginning in 2023, in a regulatory program overseen by the Department of Agriculture, electric vehicle service providers that operate certain types of publicly available electric vehicle supply equipment must meet certain equipment marking, cost disclosure, and other operational standards.
Repeal of Preempted Washington Energy Efficiency Standards.
The Washington appliance efficiency and testing standards for the following products are repealed:
Amendments to Existing Washington Appliance Efficiency and Testing Standards.
Beginning January 1, 2024, residential ventilating fans must meet the qualification criteria of the EPA Energy Star specification for residential ventilating fans, version 4.1. The definition of residential ventilating fans subject to these requirements is amended, beginning January 1, 2024, to be similar to the residential ventilating fans that are subject to the EPA's Energy Star standard, except that kitchen range hoods are included within the EPA's Energy Star definition but are excluded from the Washington energy efficiency standards.
Beginning January 1, 2024, portable electric spas must meet the requirements for energy efficiency specified in, and tested in accordance with, California regulations in effect as of January 1, 2022.
Beginning June 9, 2022, commercial hot food holding cabinets must meet the qualification criteria of the EPA Energy Star specification for commercial hot food holding cabinets, version 2.0.
New Washington Appliance Efficiency and Testing Standards.
Beginning January 1, 2024, new energy efficiency standards are established as follows:
These products, if manufactured on or after January 1, 2024, may not be sold, or offered for sale, lease, or rent unless they meet the specified energy efficiency standards.
Other.
For any existing or new appliance efficiency standards, Commerce may establish a delayed effective date of restrictions or suspend enforcement if a delay or suspension is in the public interest.
A severability clause is included.
House | 56 | 39 | |
Senate | 28 | 21 |
June 9, 2022
January 1, 2024 (Section 2)