The Ethics in Public Service Act (Ethics Act) prohibits state officers and state employees from using their public employment for personal gain or private advantage, or creating the appearance of such impropriety. Prohibited activities under the Ethics Act include:
To encourage scientific research, public universities may develop administrative processes for research employees that apply in place of the obligations imposed by the Ethics Act. Administrative processes regarding financial interests in transactions, compensation for official duties or nonperformance, honoraria, and gifts must be consistent with federal standards for objectivity in research. Administrative processes regarding the use of state resources for private gain must include a reasonable determination of acceptable private uses having de minimis costs to the university and a method for establishing reimbursement charges for more than de minimis private uses.
The State Board for Community and Technical Colleges (SBCTC) is a nine-member board that coordinates and directs Washington's 34 public community and technical colleges.
The Executive Ethics Board enforces the Ethics Act, including the activities of university research employees.
Public universities and the SBCTC may develop administrative processes for faculty that apply in place of the Ethics Act's prohibition on the use of state resources for private gain. The administrative processes must identify acceptable private uses having more than de minimis costs to the institution which must be performed as a part of the faculty member's job requirements, such as publishing scholarship. Each policy applies upon approval by boards of trustees or regents for the state universities, regional universities, and The Evergreen State College, or by the SBCTC. Each board of regents or trustees and the SBCTC must provide the Executive Ethics Board a copy of each institution's policy upon approval.