S-3617               _______________________________________________

 

                                                   SENATE BILL NO. 4509

                        _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington                              49th Legislature                              1986 Regular Session

 

By Senator Talmadge

 

 

Read first time 1/14/86 and referred to Committee on Judiciary.

 

 


AN ACT Relating to public disclosure; amending RCW 42.17.250 and 42.17.260; and creating a new section.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

        Sec. 1.  Section 25, chapter 1, Laws of 1973 and RCW 42.17.250 are each amended to read as follows:

          (1) Each state agency shall separately state and currently publish in the Washington Administrative Code and each local agency shall prominently display and make available for inspection and copying at the central office of such local agency, for guidance of the public:

          (a) Descriptions of its central and field organization and the established places at which, the employees from whom, and the methods whereby, the public may obtain information, make submittals or requests, or obtain copies of agency decisions;

          (b) Statements of the general course and method by which its operations are channeled and determined, including the nature and requirements of all formal and informal procedures available;

          (c) Rules of procedure;

          (d) Substantive rules of general applicability adopted as authorized by law, and statements of general policy or interpretations of general applicability formulated and adopted by the agency; and

          (e) Each amendment or revision to, or repeal of any of the foregoing.

          (2) By December 31 of 1987 and each year thereafter, the chief executive officer of each state agency shall certify to the commission that the agency has complied with this section.  The commission shall adopt rules prescribing the form of the certification.  The form shall be provided to each state agency by December 1 of each year.  Failure to file the certification is a violation of this chapter and the commission may enforce the requirements under RCW 42.17.395.

          (3) Except to the extent that he has actual and timely notice of the terms thereof, a person may not in any manner be required to resort to, or be adversely affected by, a matter required to be published or displayed and not so published or displayed.

 

        Sec. 2.  Section 26, chapter 1, Laws of 1973 as amended by section 14, chapter 294, Laws of 1975 1st ex. sess. and RCW 42.17.260 are each amended to read as follows:

          (1) Each agency, in accordance with published rules, shall make available for public inspection and copying all public records.  To the extent required to prevent an unreasonable invasion of personal privacy, an agency shall delete identifying details when it makes available or publishes any public record; however, in each case, the justification for the deletion shall be explained fully in writing.

          (2) Each agency shall maintain and make available for public inspection and copying a current index providing identifying information as to the following records issued, adopted, or promulgated after January 1, 1973:

          (a) Final opinions, including concurring and dissenting opinions, as well as orders, made in the adjudication of cases;

          (b) Those statements of policy and interpretations of policy, statute, and the Constitution which have been adopted by the agency;

          (c) Administrative staff manuals and instructions to staff that affect a member of the public;

          (d) Planning policies and goals, and interim and final planning decisions;

          (e) Factual staff reports and studies, factual consultant's reports and studies, scientific reports and studies, and any other factual information derived from tests, studies, reports, or surveys, whether conducted by public employees or others; and

          (f) Correspondence, and materials referred to therein, by and with the agency relating to any regulatory, supervisory, or enforcement responsibilities of the agency, whereby the agency determines, or opines upon, or is asked to determine or opine upon, the rights of the state, the public, a subdivision of state government, or of any private party.

          (3) An agency need not maintain such an index, if to do so would be unduly burdensome, but it shall in that event:

          (a) Issue and publish a formal order specifying the reasons why and the extent to which compliance would unduly burden or interfere with agency operations; and

          (b) Make available for public inspection and copying all indexes maintained for agency use.

          (4) By December 31 of 1987 and each year thereafter, the chief executive officer of each state agency shall certify to the commission that the agency has complied with this section.  The commission shall adopt rules prescribing the form of the certification.  The form shall be provided to each state agency by December 1 of each year.  Failure to file the certification is a violation of this chapter and the commission may enforce the requirements under RCW 42.17.395.

          (5) A public record may be relied on, used, or cited as precedent by an agency against a party other than an agency and it may be invoked by the agency for any other purpose only if‑-

          (a) It has been indexed in an index available to the public; or

          (b) Parties affected have timely notice (actual or constructive) of the terms thereof.

          (((5))) (6) This chapter shall not be construed as giving authority to any agency to give, sell or provide access to lists of individuals requested for commercial purposes, and agencies shall not do so unless specifically authorized or directed by law:  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That lists of applicants for professional licenses and of professional licensees shall be made available to those professional associations or educational organizations recognized by their professional licensing or examination board, upon payment of a reasonable charge therefor:  PROVIDED FURTHER, That such recognition may be refused only for a good cause pursuant to a hearing under the provisions of chapter 34.04 RCW.

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.     The public disclosure commission shall review the administration of RCW 42.17.250 through 42.17.340 and make recommendations resulting from that review to the 1988 legislature.  The commission shall determine whether agencies administer those provisions effectively and uniformly.  The commission shall determine whether the enforcement of those provisions under RCW 42.17.340 is efficient and uniform.  The commission shall hold public hearings and solicit comments from state and local agencies, representatives of the news media, and the general public.