WSR 17-03-123 PERMANENT RULES BUILDING CODE COUNCIL [Filed January 18, 2017, 11:04 a.m., effective February 18, 2017] Effective Date of Rule: Thirty-one days after filing.
Purpose: Amendment of chapter 51-04 WAC, Policies and procedures for consideration of statewide and local amendments to the state building code.
Citation of Existing Rules Affected by this Order: Amending WAC 51-04-010, 51-04-015, 51-54-020, 51-04-025, 51-04-030, and 51-04-040.
Other Authority: RCW 19.27.035.
Adopted under notice filed as WSR 16-21-101 on October 19, 2016.
Changes Other than Editing from Proposed to Adopted Version: In WAC 51-04-020, subsection (1)(a)(i) was amended to include the International Existing Building Code in the Group 1 codes and the title of the Energy Code was amended to include the clarification that only the commercial portion is included in Group 1.
Subsection (1)(a)(ii) was amended to include the International Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54 and 48 in the list of the Group 2 codes.
Subsection (3) was modified to clarify there would be two hearings for each code group.
Subsection (4) was modified to state the final changes to both Group 1 and 2 codes would be filed with the code reviser at the same time. In addition, it was clarified that limited amendments to Group 1 codes would be considered while the Group 2 codes are reviewed.
Subsection (6) was removed. It was deemed this language was unnecessary or should be relocated to a more appropriate section.
In WAC 51-04-025, subsection (1) the criteria for state amendments was expanded to include existing model code language rather than just changes in the model code language. Portions of the language from WAC 51-54-020(6) were also added here as being a more logical location.
In subsection (2), clarification was added on how incomplete submissions will be handled.
Subsection (5) was removed. The council felt this language was confusing as it did not specify the origins of the material and not all items would be applicable to all proposals.
In WAC 51-04-030, subsection (3) was modified to strike the word "proposed."
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted at Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 6, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's Own Initiative: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 0, Amended 6, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted Using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Date Adopted: January 13, 2017.
Steve K. Simpson
Council Chair
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 07-15-043, filed 7/13/07, effective 8/13/07)
WAC 51-04-010 Declaration of purpose.
The Washington state building code council, hereinafter called the council, is required by chapter 266, Laws of 1988, to adopt and maintain the state building code, hereinafter referred to as the building code, as provided in chapters 19.27, 19.27A, and 70.92 RCW, and the state legislature.
(1) The primary objective of the council is to encourage consistency in the building code throughout the state of Washington and to maintain the building code consistent with the state's interest as provided in RCW 19.27.020. An objective of statewide adoption is to minimize state amendments to the model codes.
The building code shall be as defined in WAC 51-04-015(8).
(2) The council is also required by RCW 19.27.074 to approve or deny all city and county amendments to the building code that apply to single family or multifamily buildings as defined in RCW 19.27.015.
(3) The council may issue opinions relating to the codes at the request of a local official charged with the duty to enforce the enumerated codes as specified in RCW 19.27.031.
(4) The purpose of this chapter is to establish policies and procedures for:
(a) Submittal and council review and consideration of proposed statewide ((and)) amendments to the building code;
(b) Submittal and council review and consideration of proposed city and county amendments ((respectively,)) to the building code;
(c) Reconsideration of council actions; and
(d) Issuing opinions to local officials.
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 05-23-104, filed 11/17/05, effective 1/1/06)
WAC 51-04-015 Definitions.
(1) (("Supplements and accumulative supplements" mean the publications between editions of the model codes and standards which include changes to the current edition of the model codes and standards.
(2))) "Council" means the Washington state building code council.
(((3))) (2) "Emergency statewide amendment" means any proposed statewide amendment, the adoption of which is necessary immediately in order to protect life, safety or health of building occupants; preserve the structural integrity of buildings built to the state building code; to correct errors and omissions; or by the direction of the Washington state legislature or federal legislation. Emergency statewide amendments to the state building code must be adopted in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, chapter 34.05 RCW.
(((4))) (3) "Local government amendment" means any amendment to the state building code, as adopted by cities or counties for implementation and enforcement in their respective jurisdictions.
(((5))) (4) "Local government residential amendment" means any amendment to the state building code, as adopted by cities or counties for implementation and enforcement in their respective jurisdictions, that applies to single and multifamily buildings as defined by RCW 19.27.015.
(((6))) (5) "Model codes" means the codes developed by the model code organizations and adopted by and referenced in chapter 19.27 RCW.
(((7))) (6) "Model code organization(s)" means the national code-promulgating organizations that develop the model codes (as defined herein), such as the International Code Council, International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, and National Fire Protection Association.
(((8))) (7) "State building code" means the codes adopted by and referenced in chapter 19.27 RCW; the state energy code; and any other codes so designated by the Washington state legislature as adopted and amended by the council.
(((9))) (8) "Statewide amendment" means any amendment to the building code, initiated through council action or by petition to the council from any agency, city or county, or interested individual or organization, that would have the effect of amending the building code for the entire state of Washington. Statewide amendments to the state building code must be adopted in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, chapter 34.05 RCW.
(((10))) (9) "State building code update cycle" means that period during which the model code and standards referenced in chapter 19.27 RCW are updated and amended by the council in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, chapter 34.05 RCW hereinafter referred to as the "adoption period" and those additional periods when code changes are received for review as proposed amendments to the model codes, hereinafter referred to as "submission periods."
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 07-15-043, filed 7/13/07, effective 8/13/07)
WAC 51-04-020 Policies for the consideration of proposed statewide amendments.
((Statewide and emergency statewide amendments to the state building code shall be based on one of the following criteria:
(1) The amendment is needed to address a critical life/safety need.
(2) The amendment is needed to address a specific state policy or statute.
(3) The amendment is needed for consistency with state or federal regulations.
(4) The amendment is needed to address a unique character of the state.
(5) The amendment corrects errors and omissions.
Statewide and emergency statewide amendments to the state building code shall conform to the purposes, objectives, and standards prescribed in RCW 19.27.020.
The council will accept and consider petitions for emergency statewide amendments to the building code at any time, in accordance with RCW 19.27.074 and chapter 34.05 RCW.)) (1) The council will accept and consider petitions for emergency statewide amendments to the building code at any time, in accordance with RCW 19.27.074 and chapter 34.05 RCW. The council will accept and consider all ((other)) petitions for statewide amendments in conjunction with the state building code update cycle, in accordance with RCW 19.27.074 and chapter 34.05 RCW, and WAC 51-04-015 and 51-04-020 as follows:
((The state building code council shall publicize the state building code amendment process in January of each year. Proposed state amendments must be received by March 1 to be considered for adoption by December 1. The state building code council shall review all proposed statewide amendments and file for future rule making those proposals approved as submitted or as amended by the council.))
(a) For the purpose of review and adoption of new model code editions and statewide amendment submission, the state building code shall be divided into two groups:
(i) Group 1: International Building Code (IBC); International Existing Building Code (IEBC); International Fire Code (IFC) Washington state energy code-commercial (WSEC-C).
(ii) Group 2: International Residential Code (IRC); International Mechanical Code (IMC); International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC); standards liquefied petroleum gas are National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards 58 and 54; Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC); Washington state energy code-residential (WSEC-R).
(b) The adoption period of new model codes commences when new editions of the model codes are available to the public. Within sixty days, the council shall publish a timeline to include a report of significant model code amendments and applicability of existing state amendments, followed by a submission period for new proposed statewide amendments.
(i) The council shall review Group 1 codes and approve a report on significant changes and applicability of existing state amendments. The Group 1 report shall be posted on the council web site and a submission period of at least two months shall be allowed for new proposed statewide amendments.
(ii) Upon completion and posting of the Group 1 report, and provided new editions of Group 2 model codes are available to the public, the council shall review the Group 2 codes and approve a report on significant changes and applicability of existing state amendments. The Group 2 report shall be posted on the council web site and a submission period of at least two months shall be allowed for new proposed statewide amendments
(2) The council shall review proposed new statewide amendments, and approve those meeting the appropriate criteria to file as proposed rules in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW. The proposed rules filing shall include a small business economic impact statement in accordance with chapter 19.85 RCW.
(3) The council shall conduct at least two public hearings for each group.
(4) The code adoption period shall conclude with formal adoption of the state building code as amended by the council. As required by RCW 19.27.074, all decisions to adopt or amend the state building code shall be made prior to December 1st and shall not take effect before the end of the regular legislative session in the next year. Group 1 and 2 codes shall be filed with the code reviser at the same time. Amendments to Group 1 codes during the Group 2 adoption shall be limited to code correlation, errors, language clarification and updated section references.
(5) State amendments as approved by the council shall be submitted to the appropriate model code organization, at the direction of the council, except those adopted for consistency with state statutes or regulation and held for further review during the adoption period of those model codes by the council. The effective date of any statewide amendments shall be the same as the effective date of the new edition of the model codes, except for emergency amendments adopted in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW and deemed appropriate by the council.
((The adoption period of new model codes commences upon availability of the publication of the new edition of the model codes and concludes with formal adoption of the building code as amended by the council and final review by the state legislature. For the purposes of this section, the publication of supplements shall not be considered a new edition.
The council will consider state amendments to: The model codes provided that the proposed amendments shall be limited to address changes in the model codes since the previous edition; or, address existing statewide amendments to the model codes; or, address portions of the state building code other than the model codes. The state building code council shall consider the action of the model code organizations in their consideration of these proposals.
Within sixty days of the receipt of the new edition of the model codes the council shall enter rule making to update the state building code.))
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 07-15-043, filed 7/13/07, effective 8/13/07)
WAC 51-04-025 Procedure for submittal of proposed statewide amendments.
(1) Statewide and emergency statewide amendments to the state building code shall conform to the purposes, objectives, and standards prescribed in RCW 19.27.020.
All proposed statewide amendments shall be submitted in writing to the council, on the form provided by the council. The amendment must address existing model code language; a change in the model codes since a previous edition; or an existing state or local amendment to the model code; or a portion of the state code other than the model code. The state building code council shall consider the action of the model code organizations in their consideration of these proposals.
Statewide and emergency statewide amendments to the state building code shall be based on one of the following criteria:
(a) The amendment is needed to address a critical life/safety need.
(b) The amendment clarifies the intent or application of the code.
(c) The amendment is necessary for consistency with state or federal regulations.
(d) The amendment corrects errors and omissions.
(e) The amendment eliminates an obsolete, conflicting, duplicating or unnecessary regulation.
(2) Petitions for statewide amendments to the building code shall be submitted to the council during the submission period and the adoption period in accordance with WAC 51-04-020. Minimum requirements specified on the form for submittals must be included. Incomplete submittals will be held for thirty days and the proponent will be notified with a request for more information. If after thirty days, the applicant has not provided requested information for a complete application, the proponent's proposal will be deemed incomplete and shall not move forward.
(3) Petitions for emergency statewide amendments to the building code may be submitted at any time, in accordance with RCW 19.27.074 and chapter 34.05 RCW, and WAC 51-04-015 and 51-04-020.
The council may refer a proposed statewide amendment to one of the council standing committees for review and comment prior to council action in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW.
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 07-15-043, filed 7/13/07, effective 8/13/07)
WAC 51-04-030 Policies for consideration of proposed local government residential amendments.
(1) All amendments to the building code, as adopted by cities and counties for implementation and enforcement in their respective jurisdictions, that apply to single and multifamily buildings as defined by RCW 19.27.015, shall be submitted to the council for approval.
(2) The council shall consider and approve or deny all proposed local government residential amendments to the state building code as presented to the council within ninety calendar days of receipt of a proposal, unless alternative scheduling is agreed to by the council and the proposing entity. Where a proposed local government residential amendment is modified upon adoption by the city or county legislative body, it shall be resubmitted to the council. Local government residential amendments shall not be effective until approved by the council and the local governing authority.
(3) All local government residential amendments to the building code that require council approval shall be submitted in writing to the council, ((after the city or county legislative body has adopted the amendment and)) by the authorized local code or elected official, prior to implementation and enforcement of the amendment by the local jurisdiction. All local amendments submitted for review shall be accompanied by findings of fact ((adopted by the governing body of the local jurisdiction)) justifying the adoption of the local amendment in accordance with the five criteria noted below in this section.
(4) It is the policy of the council to encourage joint proposals for local government residential amendments from more than one jurisdiction. Local government residential amendments submitted to the council for approval shall be based on:
(((1))) (a) Climatic conditions that are unique to the jurisdiction.
(((2))) (b) Geologic or seismic conditions that are unique to the jurisdiction.
(((3))) (c) Environmental impacts such as noise, dust, etc., that are unique to the jurisdiction.
(((4))) (d) Life, health, or safety conditions that are unique to the local jurisdiction.
(((5))) (e) Other special conditions that are unique to the jurisdiction.
((Those portions of the supplement or accumulative supplements)) (5) Appendices to the codes that affect single and multifamily residential buildings as defined by RCW 19.27.015 that are not adopted by the council shall be submitted to the council for consideration as local government residential amendments to the building code.
Local government residential amendments shall conform to the limitations provided in RCW 19.27.040.
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 16-01-042, filed 12/9/15, effective 1/9/16)
WAC 51-04-040 Reconsideration.
(1) When the council approves, denies or modifies a statewide or local amendment to the building code, ((the party proposing the amendment)) any party with written or oral testimony to the council related to the amendment on the record may file a petition for reconsideration. The petition must be received by the Washington State Building Code Council, 1500 Jefferson Avenue S.E., P.O. Box 41449, Olympia, Washington 98504-1449, within ((ten)) twenty calendar days of the date of the ((denial)) council action on the amendment. The petition must give specific reasons for why the council should reconsider the amendment for approval or denial.
(2) Within sixty calendar days of receipt of a timely petition for reconsideration, the council shall in writing:
(a) Grant the petition for reconsideration and ((approve)) enter rule making to revise the amendment;
(b) Deny the petition for reconsideration, giving reasons for the denial; or
(c) Request additional information and extend the time period for not more than thirty calendar days to either grant or deny the petition for reconsideration.
(3) The council's denial of a proposed statewide or local government amendment, or the council denial of a petition for reconsideration under this section, is subject to judicial review under chapter 34.05 RCW.
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