WSR 19-03-038
EMERGENCY RULES
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
(Pharmacy Quality Assurance Commission)
[Filed January 7, 2019, 4:15 p.m., effective January 7, 2019, 4:15 p.m.]
Effective Date of Rule: Immediately upon filing.
Purpose: WAC 246-887-134 Adding fentanyl derivatives not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), synthetic cannabinoids, synthetic cathinones, and synthetic opioids to Schedule I, the pharmacy quality assurance commission (commission) is adopting a new section of rule to add fentanyl derivatives not approved by the FDA, synthetic cannabinoids, synthetic cathinones, and synthetic opioids to Schedule I under the Uniform Controlled Substance Act (CSA) making it illegal to sell, possess, manufacture, or deliver chemicals or products containing these substances. This filing replaces and supersedes the emergency rule filed as WSR 18-16-098, on July 31, 2018, which expired on November 29, 2018. The requirements of this fifth emergency rule are the same as the requirements filed in previous emergency rule.
Citation of Rules Affected by this Order: New WAC 246-887-134.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 69.50.201 and 69.50.203.
Other Authority: RCW 18.64.005(7).
Under RCW 34.05.350 the agency for good cause finds that immediate adoption, amendment, or repeal of a rule is necessary for the preservation of the public health, safety, or general welfare, and that observing the time requirements of notice and opportunity to comment upon adoption of a permanent rule would be contrary to the public interest.
Reasons for this Finding: RCW 69.50.201(e) allows the commission to schedule substances that pose an imminent hazard to public safety by emergency rule. The substances added in rule present a clear and imminent danger to the public. Health warnings have been issued by a number of state public health departments and national poison control centers listing adverse health outcomes such as chest pains, anxiety, elevated blood pressure, seizures, extreme paranoia, delusions, hallucinations, and dependency. These effects are similar to the effects of some illegal drugs, such as heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine, and ecstasy. In addition, there have been reports of injuries and deaths linked to activities resulting from use of these substances. The commission intends to adopt permanent rules on the sales, possession, manufacture or delivery of chemicals or products containing fentanyl derivatives. Permanent rule making has been initiated by the commission, WSR 18-22-115, with a hearing held on December 13, 2018. That permanent rule making incorporates the changes this emergency rule addresses, however a fifth emergency rule is needed to continue to have these substances scheduled until the permanent rule adopted by the commission is filed and effective.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted at the Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's own Initiative: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 1, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 1, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Date Adopted: January 7, 2019.
Tim Lynch, PharmD, MS, Chair
Pharmacy Quality Assurance Commission
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-887-134Adding fentanyl derivatives not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), synthetic cannabinoids, synthetic cathinones, and synthetic opioids to Schedule I.
(1) The Washington state pharmacy quality assurance commission finds the following substances have high potential for abuse and have no medical use in treatment in the United States or they lack accepted safety for use in treatment under medical supervision. The commission, therefore, places each of the following substances in Schedule I.
(2) The controlled substances listed in this section, by whatever official name, common or usual name, chemical name, or brand name, are included in Schedule I.
(a) Fentanyl derivatives not approved by the FDA. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following fentanyl derivatives, their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:
(i) Acetyl Fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)
(ii) Butyryl Fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbutyramide, also known as N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbutanamide)
(iii) Beta-Hydroxythiofentanyl (N-[1-[2-hydroxy-2-(thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]-N-phenylpropionamide, also known as N-[1-[2-hydroxy-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide, (beta-hydroxythiofentanyl))
(iv) Furanyl Fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylfuran-2-carboxamide)
(b) Synthetic cannabinoids (Spice) and its derivatives. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following synthetic cannabinoid derivatives, their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:
(i) Cannabicyclohexanol, CP-47,497 C8 Homologue (5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-(3-hydroxycyclohexyl)-phenol
(ii) MAB-CHMINACA(N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (also known as ADB-CHMINACA)
(iii) UR-144(1-pentyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone)
(iv) XLR11([1-(5-fluoro-pentyl)-1H-indol-3-yl](2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone) (also known as 5-fluoro-UR-144)
(v) AKB48(N-(1-adamantyl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide) (also known as APINACA)
(vi) PB-22 (quinolin-8-yl 1-pentyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate) (also known as QUPIC)
(vii) 5F-PB-22(quinolin-8-yl 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (also known as 5-fluoro-PB-22)
(viii) AB-FUBINACA(N-(1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide)
(ix) ADB-PINACA (N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide)
(x) AB-PINACA (N-[1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxo-2-butanyl]-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide)
(xi) AB-CHMINACA (N-[1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxo-2-butanyl]-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide)
(xii) THJ-2201([1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl](naphthalen-1-yl)methanone)
(xiii) 5F-ADB (methyl 2-(1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate) (also known as 5F-MDMB-PINACA)
(xiv) 5F-AMB (methyl 2-(1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3-methylbutanoate)
(xv) 5F-APINACA (N-(adamantan-1-yl)-1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide) (also known as 5F-AKB48)
(xvi) ADB-FUBINACA (N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide)
(xvii) MDMB-CHMICA (methyl 2-(1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoat (also known as MMB-CHMINACA)
(xviii) MDMB-FUBINCACA (methyl 2-(1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate)
(c) Synthetic cathinones (Bath salts) and its derivatives. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following synthetic cathinones derivatives, their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:
(i) 4-MEC (4-methyl-N-ethylcathinone)
(ii) 4-MePPP (4-methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone)
(iii) [alpha]-PVP (alpha-pyrrolidinopentiophenone)
(iv) Pentedrone (2-(methylamino)-1-phenylpentan-1-one)
(v) 4-FMC, Flephedrone (4-fluoro-N-methylcathinone)
(vi) 3-FMC (3-fluoro-N-methylcathinone)
(vii) Naphyrone (1-(naphthalen-2-yl)-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one)
(viii) [alpha]-PBP (alpha-pyrrolidinobutiophenone)
(d) Synthetic opioids and its derivatives. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following synthetic opioid derivatives, their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:
U-47700 (3,4-dichloro-N-[2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]-N-methylbenzamide)
Reviser's note: The brackets and enclosed material in the text of the above section occurred in the copy filed by the agency and appear in the Register pursuant to the requirements of RCW 34.08.040.