Z-0258.2  _______________________________________________

 

                         SENATE BILL 5528

          _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington      56th Legislature     1999 Regular Session

 

By Senators Loveland, Horn and Winsley; by request of Department of Revenue

 

Read first time 01/26/1999.  Referred to Committee on Ways & Means.

Clarifying the phrase "services rendered in respect to constructing" for business and occupation tax purposes.


    AN ACT Relating to the meaning of the phrase "services rendered in respect to constructing" for purposes of the business and occupation and sales and use taxes; adding a new section to chapter 82.04 RCW; and creating a new section.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 1. (1) The legislature finds that the taxation of "services rendered in respect to constructing buildings or other structures" has generally included the entire transaction for construction, including certain services provided directly to the consumer or owner rather than the person engaged in the performance of the constructing activity.  Changes in business practices and recent administrative and court decisions have confused the issue.  It is the intent of the legislature to clarify which services, if standing alone and not part of the transaction, are considered to be retail or wholesale services, and which services will continue to be treated as taxable under RCW 82.04.290(2).

    (2) It is further the intent of the legislature to confirm that the entire price for the constructing of the building or other structure for a consumer or owner continues to be a retail sale, even though some of the individual services reflected in the price if provided alone are taxed as services and not as separate retail or wholesale transactions. (3) Therefore, this act is intended to maintain the application of the law and not to extend retail treatment to activities not previously treated as retail activities.  Services that are otherwise subject to tax under RCW 82.04.290(2), including but not limited to architectural, engineering, surveying, flagging, accounting, and legal services, remain subject to RCW 82.04.290(2), if the person responsible for the performance of those services is not also responsible for the performance of constructing, building, repairing, improving, or decorating activities.  Additionally, unless otherwise provided by law, a person entering into an agreement to be responsible for the performance of services otherwise subject to tax under RCW 82.04.290(2), and subsequently entering into a separate agreement to be responsible for the performance of constructing, building, repairing, improving, or decorating activities, is subject to tax under RCW 82.04.290(2) with respect to the first agreement, and is subject to tax under the appropriate section of chapter 82.04 RCW with respect to the second agreement, if at the time of the first agreement there was no contemplation that the agreements would be awarded to the same person.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 2.  A new section is added to chapter 82.04 RCW to read as follows:

    (1) The term "services rendered in respect to" as used in RCW 82.04.050 (2)(b) and (c), (7), and (9) means those services that are directly related to the constructing, building, repairing, improving, and decorating of buildings or other structures, by a person who is responsible for the performance of the constructing, building, repairing, improving, or decorating activity.

    (2) The term does not include services such as engineering, architectural, survey, flagging, accounting, legal, consulting, management, or administrative provided to the consumer of or person responsible for performing the constructing, building, repairing, improving, or decorating services.  However, a contract or agreement that requires a person to be responsible for services that would otherwise be subject to the tax classification provided by RCW 82.04.290(2), and also constructing, building, repairing, improving, or decorating activities that would otherwise be subject to a tax classification provided by any other one section of chapter 82.04 RCW, is subject to the tax rate that applies to the predominant activity.

    (3) Unless otherwise provided by law, a contract or agreement that requires a person to be responsible for activities that are subject to the tax rate provided by RCW 82.04.290(2), and a subsequent contract or agreement that requires the same person to be responsible for constructing, building, repairing, improving, or decorating activities subject to a tax rate provided in another section of chapter 82.04 RCW, shall not be combined and subject to a single tax rate if at the time of the first contract or agreement it was not contemplated that the same person would be awarded both contracts.

    (4) As used in this section "responsible for the performance" means that the person is obligated to perform, either personally or through a third party, the activities.  A person who reviews work for the consumer or for the retailer or wholesaler but does not supervise or direct the work is not responsible for the performance of the work nor is a person who is financially obligated for the work, such as a bank, but who does not have control over the work itself.

 


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