Washington State

House of Representatives

Office of Program Research

BILL

ANALYSIS

Environment Committee

HB 1268

This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a statement of legislative intent.

Brief Description: Exempting the construction of certain pedestrian infrastructure from the requirements of the state environmental policy act.

Sponsors: Representatives Harmsworth, Shea, Griffey, Hargrove, Rodne, MacEwen, Orcutt, Muri, Haler, Irwin, Koster and Buys.

Brief Summary of Bill

  • Exempts the construction of sidewalks, sidewalk extensions, paths, and pedestrian walks from State Environmental Policy Act review processes so long as the project does not include certain features.

Hearing Date: 1/23/17

Staff: Jacob Lipson (786-7196).

Background:

The State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) establishes a review process for state and local governments to identify environmental impacts that may result from governmental decisions, such as the issuance of permits or the adoption of land use plans. Except for projects that are exempt from SEPA requirements, the SEPA generally requires a project applicant to submit an environmental checklist that includes answers to questions about the potential impacts of the project on the built and natural environments. The information collected through the SEPA review process may be used to condition a proposal to mitigate environmental impacts or to deny a proposal when significant adverse environmental impacts are identified.

The SEPA statute and rules contain exemptions for certain actions that do not require the submission of a checklist or the development of an environmental impact statement. In June of 2016, the Department of Ecology updated its SEPA administrative rules by creating or expanding several categorical exemptions from SEPA threshold determination (checklist) and EIS requirements. Among the minor new construction activities categorically exempted by the 2016 SEPA rule update is the addition to a road of bicycle lanes, paths, and facilities, and pedestrian walks and paths including sidewalk extensions, but not including projects that add automobile lanes.  However, under the SEPA rule, the following types projects are excluded from the categorical exemption and are thus subject to SEPA requirements:

Summary of Bill:

Pedestrian walks, paths, sidewalks, and sidewalk extensions are added to a road exempt from SEPA review so long as the construction or addition does not result in additional lanes for automobiles.

Appropriation: None.

Fiscal Note: Available.

Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of the session in which the bill is passed.