Washington State

House of Representatives

Office of Program Research

BILL

ANALYSIS

Appropriations Committee

HB 2809

This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a statement of legislative intent.

Brief Description: Regarding essential needs and housing support eligibility.

Sponsors: Representatives Caldier, Kilduff and Pollet; by request of Department of Social and Health Services.

Brief Summary of Bill

  • Extends eligibility for referral to the Housing & Essential Needs program (HEN) to individuals eligible for assistance through the Pregnant Women Assistance program (PWA).

Hearing Date: 1/29/20

Staff: Jessica Van Horne (786-7288).

Background:

Pregnant Women Assistance Program.

The Department of Social and Health Services (DSHS) administers the Pregnant Women Assistance program (PWA).  The PWA program provides state financial assistance to persons who are pregnant and in need according to the income and resource standards of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program (TANF), but are otherwise ineligible for TANF or other federal aid assistance.

Housing & Essential Needs Program.

The Department of Commerce (Commerce) administers the Housing & Essential Needs program (HEN) under the state’s homeless housing program.  The HEN program is funded appropriations from the State General Fund in the biennial operating budget. 

Commerce distributes funding to designated HEN providers within each county who provide housing supports or essential needs supports to eligible individuals.  Housing supports are assistance provided to maintain existing housing when the recipient is at substantial risk of becoming homeless, to obtain housing, or to obtain certain utility services when the recipient is at risk of losing those services.  Housing supports can include rental assistance.  Essential needs supports can include items such as personal hygiene and household supplies, bus passes, and laundry tokens.  Recipients of HEN supports do not receive a cash grant.

The DSHS determines the eligibility of individuals to receive housing or essential needs support through the HEN program.  Eligible individuals must meet certain income standards; be temporarily unable to work for at least 90 days due to a physical or mental incapacity; and be ineligible for the PWA program, the TANF program, and other federal aid assistance.  Recipients of Aged, Blind, or Disabled program benefits who meet other eligibility requirements are eligible for a referral to the HEN program.

The DSHS must share information with Commerce and designated HEN providers that allows for verification of an individual’s HEN eligibility.  Commerce must provide a list of individuals eligible for HEN supports to providers on no less than a monthly basis.

The income standards for HEN eligibility are set in statute.  Countable income for an individual must be at or below $339 per month, and income for married couples must be at or below $428 per month.

Summary of Bill:

Persons eligible to be referred to the HEN program are expanded to include persons eligible for assistance through the PWA program.  Recipients of PWA benefits who meet other HEN eligibility requirements are eligible for a referral to HEN for 24 consecutive months from the date the DSHS determines their eligibility for PWA assistance.  The restriction that disqualifies an individual from HEN if they receive PWA benefits is removed.

The income standard for HEN eligibility is changed from a standard of at or below $339 per month for individuals and at or below $428 per month for married couples to a standard established by the DSHS.

Appropriation: None.

Fiscal Note: Requested on January 23, 2020.

Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of the session in which the bill is passed.