SENATE BILL REPORT
SB 5341
As Reported by Senate Committee On:
Housing & Local Government, February 9, 2021
Title: An act relating to increasing permissible uses of existing local sales tax authority.
Brief Description: Increasing permissible uses of existing local sales tax authority.
Sponsors: Senators Wilson, J. and Wilson, L..
Brief History:
Committee Activity: Housing & Local Government: 2/02/21, 2/09/21 [DP].
Brief Summary of Bill
  • Adds emergency medical purposes as a permissible use for the revenues received from the public safety sales tax. 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON HOUSING & LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Majority Report: Do pass.
Signed by Senators Kuderer, Chair; Das, Vice Chair; Fortunato, Ranking Member; Gildon, Assistant Ranking Member; Short, Assistant Ranking Member; Lovelett, Salomon and Warnick.
Staff: Jeff Olsen (786-7428)
Background:

Cities, counties, transit districts, and public facilities districts can impose a number of restricted local sales taxes on top of the 6.5 percent state sales tax and the local first half and second half taxes. These restricted revenues may only be used for the specific purposes listed in state statute.  For any sales taxes requiring voter approval, the revenues must be spent in accordance with the purposes stated in the ballot measure.

 

Subject to voter approval, a city or county may impose a public safety sales tax, with at least one-third of the revenues used solely for criminal justice purposes, fire protection purposes, or both.  The maximum rate is 0.3 percent for counties and 0.1 percent for cities, and the revenue must be shared between cities and counties.  The combined city/county rate may not exceed 0.3 percent.

Summary of Bill:

Emergency medical purposes is added as a permissible use that may be funded with one-third of the tax receipts received from the public safety sales tax. 

Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Not requested.
Creates Committee/Commission/Task Force that includes Legislative members: No.
Effective Date: Ninety days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.
Staff Summary of Public Testimony:

PRO:  This change would create a permissible use of an existing local sales tax for emergency medical services.  Rural districts rely on volunteers to provide emergency services, and an existing funding source is no longer allowed.  Due to a narrow interpretation by the state auditor, some areas have lost funding for first responder training.  Without training, emergency medical services will no longer exist in some areas.  If volunteers were forced to pay for training, there would be fewer volunteers.  In certain rural areas, fire and emergency medical services are done jointly.  This change would provide more flexibility for local activities, and maintain required training and certification.

Persons Testifying: PRO: Senator Jeff Wilson, Prime Sponsor; Vickie Raines, Grays Harbor County; Roger Towns; Frank Scherer, Grays Harbor EMS.
Persons Signed In To Testify But Not Testifying: No one.