WSR 98-08-030
PROPOSED RULES
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
[Filed March 23, 1998, 9:28 a.m.]
Original Notice.
Preproposal statement of inquiry was filed as WSR 98-04-044
Title of Rule: Chapter 468-510 WAC, Lane use restrictions
Purpose: Establishes new sections WAC 468-510-010 High occupancy vehicles and 468-510-020 Left lane restrictions
Statutory Authority for Adoption: Chapters 34.05 and 34.08 RCW
Summary: Response to new state law, RCW 46.61.100(3), enacted by the 1997 legislature in SSB 5177
Reasons Supporting Proposal: The WAC rule is the best appropriate means to address the issue relating to lane use restrictions
Name of Agency Personnel Responsible for Drafting, Implementation and Enforcement: David K. Peach, P.O. Box 47344, Olympia, WA 98504-7344, (360) 705-7282
Name of Proponent: Washington State Department of Transportation, governmental.
Rule is not necessitated by federal law, federal or state court decision.
Explanation of Rule, its Purpose, and Anticipated Effects: Chapter 468-510 WAC adds a new section WAC 468-510-010, that specifies which motor vehicles may use high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes. It also specifies the required number of occupants on signs for public transportation and private vehicles. Also, new section WAC 468-510-020, identifies those vehicles restricted from using the left lane of limited access highways having three or more lanes in one direction, and identifies those highway portions exempt from the law due to the operational characteristics of those highways
Proposal does not change existing rules.
No small business economic impact statement has been prepared under chapter 19.85 RCW. Does not apply.
RCW 34.05.328 does not apply to this rule adoption. Does not apply.
Hearing Location: Department of Transportation, Commission Board Room 1D2, Transportation Building, Olympia, WA 98504, on May 29, 1998, at 9:00 a.m
Assistance for Persons with Disabilities: Contact TDD (360) 705-6980
Submit Written Comments to: David K. Peach, Washington State Department of Transportation, P.O. Box 47344, Olympia, WA 98504-7344, FAX (360) 705-6826, by May 22, 1998
Date of Intended Adoption: May 29, 1998
March 19, 1998
Gerald E. Smith
Deputy Secretary
for Operations
OTS-1820.3
Chapter 468-510 WAC
LANE USE RESTRICTIONS
NEW SECTION
WAC 468-510-010 High occupancy vehicles (HOVs). Pursuant to RCW 46.61.165 and 47.52.025, the department has reserved portions of interstate highways, state highways, and ramps, as HOV lanes for the exclusive use of public transportation vehicles or private motor vehicles with the number of occupants specified on signs. Motor vehicles authorized to use HOV lanes are:
(1) Rubber tired municipal transit vehicles conforming to RCW 46.04.355.
(2) Buses with a carrying capacity of sixteen or more persons, including the operator.
(3) Motorcycles conforming to RCW 46.04.330.
(4) Recreational vehicles with the number of occupants specified on signs.
(5) All other vehicles with the number of occupants specified on signs, except that trucks in excess of 10,000 lb. G.V.W. are prohibited from the use of HOV lanes regardless of the number of occupants. Tow trucks that would be otherwise prohibited because of weight or number of occupants may use HOV lanes when en route to an emergency on a specific roadway or roadside.
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NEW SECTION
WAC 468-510-020 Left lane restrictions. (1) RCW 46.61.100(3) mandates that no vehicle towing a trailer or no vehicle or combination over 10,000 lb. may use the left lane of limited access roadways having three or more lanes in one direction, and that a high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane is not considered the left hand lane of a roadway. Within this section, 10,000 lb. means 10,000 lb. gross vehicle weight (G.V.W.).
(2) RCW 46.61.100(3) further mandates that the department, in consultation with the Washington state patrol, shall adopt rules specifying those circumstances where it is permissible for other vehicles to use the left lane in case of emergency or to facilitate the orderly flow of traffic, and those segments of limited access highways exempt from the subsection due to the operational characteristics of the roadway.
(a) For the types of vehicles specified, and under the circumstances enumerated in (a)(i) through (vii) of this subsection, the left lane prohibition described in subsection (1) of this section does not apply to:
(i) Motorcycles towing trailers.
(ii) Class B motor homes without a motor vehicle or trailer in tow.
(iii) Tow trucks weighing over 10,000 lb. G.V.W. when en route to an emergency on a specific roadway or roadside.
(iv) Fire trucks or emergency care vehicles weighing over 10,000 lb. G.V.W. when en route to an emergency.
(v) Any vehicle towing a trailer or vehicle or combination weighing over 10,000 lb. G.V.W. when one or more of the lanes are blocked because of an accident, other incident, or highway maintenance or construction activities.
(vi) Any vehicle authorized to use a HOV lane that would otherwise be prohibited from the left lane within two miles approaching the beginning of a HOV lane or following the terminus of a HOV lane.
(vii) Any department of transportation vehicle towing a trailer or weighing over 10,000 lb. G.V.W. when conducting official business within the left lane.
(b) On the roadway portions enumerated in (b)(i) through (viii) of this subsection, the left lane prohibition described in subsection (1) of this section does not apply:
(i) On northbound and southbound Interstate 5 in the Vancouver vicinity, from the Washington/Oregon state line to exit 3 at Main Street.
(ii) On northbound Interstate 5 in the Vancouver vicinity, from the confluence of Interstate 205 to exit 9 at 179th Street.
(iii) On southbound Interstate 5 in the Vancouver vicinity, from exit 9 at 179th Street to exit 7 at Interstate 205.
(iv) On northbound Interstate 5 in the Seattle/Everett vicinity, from exit 154A at I-405 to exit 194 at SR 529.
(v) On southbound Interstate 5 in the Seattle/Everett vicinity, from exit 189 at SR 526 to exit 154A at I-405.
(vi) On eastbound and westbound Interstate 90 in the Seattle vicinity, from exit 2A and 2B respectively at Interstate 5 to exit 10A at Interstate 405.
(vii) On eastbound and westbound Interstate 182 in the Tri-cities vicinity, from exit 4 to exit 12A.
(viii) On northbound and southbound Interstate 205 in the Vancouver vicinity, from the Washington/Oregon state line to the termini of the three lane sections about one-half mile south of exit 32.
(c) On the roadway portions enumerated in (c)(i) and (ii) of this subsection, the left lane prohibition described in subsection (1) of this section does not apply to any vehicle, except trucks over 10,000 lb. G.V.W., when using the left lane for passing to facilitate the orderly flow of traffic:
(i) On southbound Interstate 5 in the Southcenter vicinity, from exit 154A at I-405 to exit 151 at South 200th Street.
(ii) On southbound Interstate 5 in the Tacoma vicinity, from exit 135 at SR 167 to exit 130 at South 56th Street.
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