Effective Date of Rule: Thirty-one days after filing.

     Purpose: The department is amending the rule to update and clarify sections in chapter 388-550 WAC, Hospital services, pertaining to the department's long term acute care (LTAC) program definitions, requirements, and processes.

     Citation of Existing Rules Affected by this Order: Amending WAC 388-550-2570, 388-550-2580, and 388-550-2590.

     Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 74.08.090 and 74.09.500.

      Adopted under notice filed as WSR 08-17-102 on August 20, 2008.

     A final cost-benefit analysis is available by contacting Bev Atteridge, 626 8th Avenue S.E., Olympia, WA 98504-5506, phone (360) 725-1575, fax (360) 586-1471, e-mail atterbj@dshs.wa.gov.

     Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.

     Number of Sections Adopted at Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.

     Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's Own Initiative: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.

     Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 0, Amended 3, Repealed 0.

     Number of Sections Adopted Using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0;      Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 0, Amended 3, Repealed 0.

     Date Adopted: October 8, 2008.

Robin Arnold-Williams

Secretary

     "Level 1 services" means ((long-term)) long term acute care (LTAC) services provided to a client((s)) who requires ((more than)) eight or more hours of direct skilled nursing care per day and the client's medical needs cannot be met at a lower level of care due to clinical complexity. Level 1 services include one ((or both)) of the following:

     (1) ((Active)) Ventilator weaning care ((and any specialized therapy services, such as physical, occupational, and speech therapies)); or

     (2) ((Complex medical care that may include: Care for complex draining wounds, care for central lines, multiple medications, frequent assessments and close monitoring, third degree burns that may involve grafts and/or frequent transfusions, and specialized therapy services, such as physical, occupational, and speech therapies)) Care for a client who has:

     (a) Chronic open wounds that require on-site wound care specialty services and daily assessments and/or interventions; and

     (b) At least one comorbid condition (such as chronic renal failure requiring hemodialysis).

     "Level 2 services" means ((long-term)) long term acute care (LTAC) services provided to a client((s)) who requires four ((to eight)) or more hours of direct skilled nursing care per day, and the clients' medical needs cannot be met at a lower level of care due to clinical complexity. Level 2 services include at least ((two)) one of the following:

     (1) Ventilator care for a client((s)) who ((are stable, dependent on a)) is ventilator-dependent and is not weanable((,)) and ((have)) has complex medical needs; or

     (2) Care for ((clients who have tracheostomies, complex airway management and medical needs, and the potential for decannulation; and)) a client who:

     (a) Has a tracheostomy;

     (b) Requires frequent respiratory therapy services for complex airway management and has the potential for decannulation; and

     (c) Has at least one comorbid condition (such as quadriplegia).

     (((3) Specialized therapy services, such as physical, occupational, and speech therapies.))

     "((Long-term acute-care)) Long term acute care" means inpatient intensive long-term care services provided in department-approved LTAC hospitals to eligible medical assistance clients who require Level 1 or Level 2 services.

     "Survey" or "review" means an inspection conducted by a federal, state, or private agency to evaluate and monitor a facility's compliance with LTAC program requirements.

     (("Transportation company" means either a department-approved transportation broker or a transportation company doing business with the department.))

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090, 74.09.500. 07-11-129, § 388-550-2570, filed 5/22/07, effective 8/1/07. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090. 02-14-162, § 388-550-2570, filed 7/3/02, effective 8/3/02.]

     Reviser's note: RCW 34.05.395 requires the use of underlining and deletion marks to indicate amendments to existing rules. The rule published above varies from its predecessor in certain respects not indicated by the use of these markings.
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 07-11-129, filed 5/22/07, effective 8/1/07)

WAC 388-550-2580   Requirements for becoming an LTAC hospital.   (1) To apply to become a department-approved long term acute care (LTAC) hospital, the department requires a hospital to:

     (a) Submit a letter of request to:

     LTAC Program Manager

     Division of Healthcare Services

     Health and Recovery Services Administration

     P.O. Box 45506

     Olympia WA 98504-5506; and

     (b) Include in the letter required under (a) of this subsection, documentation that confirms the ((facility)) hospital is:

     (i) Medicare-certified for LTAC;

     (ii) Accredited by the joint commission on accreditation of healthcare organizations (JCAHO);

     (iii) ((For an in-state hospital)) Licensed as an acute care hospital by the department of health (DOH) under ((WAC 246-310-010)) chapter 246-320 WAC (if an in-state hospital), or by the state in which the hospital is located (if an out-of-state hospital); and

     (iv) ((For a hospital located out-of-state, licensed as an acute care hospital by that state; and

     (v) Contracted)) Enrolled with the department ((to provide LTAC services if the LTAC hospital is located outside the state of Washington)) as a Medicaid participating provider.

     (2) ((The)) A hospital qualifies as a department-approved LTAC hospital when:

     (a) The hospital meets all the requirements in this section;

     (b) The department's clinical staff has conducted an on-site visit and recommended approval of the hospital's request for LTAC designation; and

     (c) The department provides written notification ((that)) to the hospital that it qualifies ((to be paid)) for payment when providing LTAC services to eligible medical assistance clients.

     (3) Department-approved LTAC hospitals must meet the general requirements in chapter 388-502 WAC.

     (4) The department may, in its sole discretion, approve a hospital located in Idaho or Oregon that is not in a designated bordering city as an LTAC hospital if:

     (a) The hospital meets the requirements of this section; and

     (b) The hospital provider signs a contract with the department agreeing to the payment rates established for LTAC services in accordance with WAC 388-550-2595.

     (5) The department does not have any legal obligation to approve any hospital or other entity as an LTAC hospital.

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090, 74.09.500. 07-11-129, § 388-550-2580, filed 5/22/07, effective 8/1/07. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090. 02-14-162, § 388-550-2580, filed 7/3/02, effective 8/3/02.]

     (a) For an initial thirty-day stay:

     (i) The client must:

     (A) Be eligible under one of the programs listed in WAC 388-550-2575; and

     (B) ((Meet the high cost outlier or high outlier status, respectively, at the transferring hospital as described in WAC 388-550-3700. Exception: If the claim is paid under a payment method other than the DRG or per diem payment method, the claim must meet the same outlier threshold described in WAC 388-550-3700.

     (C))) Require Level 1 or Level 2 LTAC services as defined in WAC 388-550-2570.

     (ii) The LTAC provider of services must:

     (A) Before admitting the client to the LTAC hospital, submit a request for prior authorization to the ((the department's clinical consultation team)) department by fax, electronic mail, or telephone, as published in the department's LTAC billing instructions;

     (B) Include sufficient medical information to justify the requested initial stay((.));

     (C) ((Receive)) Obtain prior authorization from the department's medical director or designee, ((based on clinical quality review by the department's clinical consultation team to determine the client's circumstances and the medical justification for transfer)) when accepting the client from the transferring hospital; and

     (D) Meet all the requirements in WAC 388-550-2580.

     (b) For any extension((s)) of stay((:

     (i) The client must:

     (A) Be eligible under one of the programs listed in WAC 388-550-2575; and

     (B) Require Level 1 or Level 2 LTAC services as defined in WAC 388-550-2570.

     (ii))), the criteria in (a) of this subsection must be met, and the LTAC provider of services must((:

     (A) Before the client's current authorized period of stay expires,)) submit a request for the extension of stay to the department(('s clinical consultation team by fax, electronic mail, or telephone; and

     (B) Include)) with sufficient medical ((information to justify the requested extension of stay)) justification.

     (2) The department(('s clinical consultation team)) authorizes Level 1 or Level 2 LTAC services for initial stays or extensions of stay based on the client's circumstances and the medical justification received.

     (3) A client who does not agree with a decision regarding a length of stay has a right to a fair hearing under chapter 388-02 WAC. After receiving a request for a fair hearing, the department may request additional information from the client and the facility, or both. After the department reviews the available information, the result may be:

     (a) A reversal of the initial department decision;

     (b) Resolution of the client's issue(s); or

     (c) A fair hearing conducted per chapter 388-02 WAC.

     (((3))) (4) The department may authorize an administrative day rate payment for a client who meets one or more of the following. The client:

     (a) Does not meet the requirements ((described in this section)) for Level 1 or Level 2 LTAC services;

     (b) Is waiting for placement in another hospital or other facility; or

     (c) If appropriate, is waiting to be discharged to the client's residence.

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090, 74.09.500. 07-11-129, § 388-550-2590, filed 5/22/07, effective 8/1/07. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090. 02-14-162, § 388-550-2590, filed 7/3/02, effective 8/3/02.]

© Washington State Code Reviser's Office