PERMANENT RULES
SOCIAL AND HEALTH SERVICES
(Aging and Disability Services Administration)
Effective Date of Rule: April 1, 2009.
Purpose: The department is amending WAC 388-561-0200 Annuities established prior to April 1, 2009, and 388-561-0201 Annuities established on or after April 1, 2009.
Amendments are necessary to meet the requirements of section 6012 of the Deficit Reduction Act (DRA) of 2005. Section 6012 added new requirements to Title XIX of the Social Security Act pertaining to the treatment of annuities. Rules are amended to include the new requirements of the DRA and clarify language.
Citation of Existing Rules Affected by this Order: Amending WAC 388-561-0200 and 388-561-0201.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.057, 74.08.090, 74.09.500, 74.09.530.
Adopted under notice filed as WSR 09-01-151 on December 22, 2008.
Changes Other than Editing from Proposed to Adopted Version: Changes were made to WAC 388-561-0201 (3) and (4) based on comments received.
(3) The following annuities are not considered an
available resource or ((available resources)) a transfer of a
resource as described in WAC 388-513-1363, if the annuity
meets the requirements described in (4)(d), (e) and (f) of
this subsection:
(4) The purchase of an annuity not described in
subsection (3) established on or after ((November)) April 1,
((2008)) 2009, will be considered as an available resource
unless it...
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 2, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted at Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's Own Initiative: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted Using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 0, Amended 2, Repealed 0.
Date Adopted: February 23, 2009.
Stephanie E. Schiller
Rules Coordinator
4048.3(2) A revocable annuity is considered an available resource.
(3) An irrevocable annuity established prior to May 1, 2001 is not an available resource when issued by an individual, insurer, or other body licensed and approved to do business in the jurisdiction in which the annuity is established.
(4) The income from an irrevocable annuity, meeting the requirements of this section, is considered in determining eligibility and the amount of participation in the total cost of care. The annuity itself is not considered a resource or income.
(5) An annuity established on or after May 1, 2001 and
before ((November)) April 1, ((2008)) 2009 will be considered
an available resource unless it:
(a) Is irrevocable;
(b) Is paid out in equal monthly amounts within the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant;
(c) Is issued by an individual, insurer or other body licensed and approved to do business in the jurisdiction in which the annuity is established; and
(d) Names the department as the beneficiary of the remaining funds up to the total of medicaid funds spent on the client during the client's lifetime. This subsection only applies if the annuity is in the client's name.
(6) An irrevocable annuity established on or after May 1,
2001 and before ((November)) April 1, ((2008)) 2009 that is
not scheduled to be paid out in equal monthly amounts, can
still be considered an unavailable resource if:
(a) The full pay out is within the actuarial life expectancy of the client; and
(b) The client:
(i) Changes the scheduled pay out into equal monthly payments within the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant; or
(ii) Requests that the department calculate and budget the payments as equal monthly payments within the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant. The income from the annuity remains unearned income to the annuitant.
(7) An irrevocable annuity, established prior to May 1, 2001 that is scheduled to pay out beyond the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant, will be considered a resource transferred without adequate consideration at the time it was purchased. A penalty period of ineligibility, determined according to WAC 388-513-1365, may be imposed equal to the amount of the annuity to be paid out in excess of the annuitant's actuarial life expectancy.
(8) An irrevocable annuity, established on or after May
1, 2001 and before ((November)) April 1, ((2008)) 2009 that is
scheduled to pay out beyond the actuarial life expectancy of
the annuitant, will be considered a resource transferred
without adequate consideration at the time it was purchased. A penalty may be imposed equal to the amount of the annuity to
be paid out in excess of the annuitant's actuarial life
expectancy. The penalty for a client receiving:
(a) Long-term care benefits will be a period of ineligibility (see WAC 388-513-1365).
(b) Other medical benefits will be ((ineligibility
[ineligible])) ineligible in the month of
application.
(9) An irrevocable annuity is considered unearned income when the annuitant is:
(a) The client;
(b) The spouse of the client;
(c) The blind or disabled child, as defined in WAC 388-475-0050 (b) and (c), of the client;
(d) A person designated to use the annuity for the sole benefit of the client, client's spouse, or a blind or disabled child, as defined in WAC 388-475-0050 (b) and (c), of the client.
(10) An annuity is not considered an available resource when there is a joint owner, co-annuitant or an irrevocable beneficiary who will not agree to allow the annuity to be cashed, UNLESS the joint owner or irrevocable beneficiary is the community spouse. In the case of a community spouse, the cash surrender value of the annuity is considered an available resource and counts toward the maximum community spouse resource allowance.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.057, 74.08.090, 74.09.500, 74.09.530. 08-20-117 and 08-21-083, § 388-561-0200, filed 9/30/08 and 10/14/08, effective 4/1/09. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.08.090, and 74.09.500. 01-06-043, § 388-561-0200, filed 3/5/01, effective 5/1/01.]
(2) A revocable annuity is considered an available resource.
(3) The following annuities are not considered
((available resources)) an available resource or a transfer of
a resource as described in WAC 388-513-1363, if the annuity
meets the requirements described in (4)(d), (e) and (f) of
this subsection:
(a) An annuity described in subsection (b) or (q) of section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(b) Purchased with proceeds from an account or trust described in subsection (a), (c), or (p) of section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(c) Purchased with proceeds from a simplified employee pension (within the meaning of section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986); or
(d) Purchased with proceeds from a Roth IRA described in section 408A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(4) The purchase of an annuity not described in
subsection (3) established on or after ((November)) April 1,
((2008)) 2009, will be considered as an available resource
unless it:
(a) Is immediate, irrevocable, nonassignable; and
(b) Is paid out in equal monthly amounts with no deferral and no balloon payments:
(i) Over a term equal to the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant; or
(ii) Over a term that is not less than five years if the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant is at least five years; or
(iii) Over a term not less than the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant, if the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant is less than five years.
(iv) Actuarial life expectancy shall be determined by tables that are published by the office of the chief actuary of the social security administration (http://www.ssa.gov/OACT/STATS/table4c6.html).
(c) Is issued by an individual, insurer or other body licensed and approved to do business in the jurisdiction in which the annuity is established;
(d) Names the state as the remainder beneficiary when the
((applicant)) purchaser of the annuity is the annuitant and is
an applicant for or recipient of medicaid, or a community
spouse of an applicant for or recipient of long-term care or
waiver services:
(i) In the first position for the total amount of medical assistance paid for the individual, including both long-term care services and waiver services; or
(ii) In the second position for the total amount of medical assistance paid for the individual, including both long-term care services and waiver services, if there is a community spouse, or a minor or disabled child as defined in WAC 388-475-0050 (b) and (c) who is named as the beneficiary in the first position.
(e) Names the state as the beneficiary upon the death of the community spouse for the total amount of medical assistance paid on behalf of the individual at any time of any payment from the annuity if a community spouse is the annuitant;
(f) Names the state as the beneficiary in the first position for the total amount of medical assistance paid on behalf of the individual at the time of any payment from the annuity, including both long-term care services and waiver services, unless the annuitant has a community spouse or minor or disabled child, as defined in WAC 388-475-0050 (b) and (c). If the annuitant has a community spouse or minor or disabled child, such spouse or child may be named as beneficiary in the first position, and the state shall be named as beneficiary in the second position:
(i) If the community spouse, minor or disabled child, or representative for a child named as beneficiary is in the first position as described in (f) and transfers his or her right to receive payments from the annuity for less than fair market value, then the state shall become the beneficiary in the first position.
(5) If the annuity is not considered a resource, the stream of income produced by the annuity is considered available income.
(6) An irrevocable annuity established on or after
((November)) April 1, ((2008)) 2009 that meets all of the
requirements of subsection (4) except that it is not immediate
or scheduled to be paid out in equal monthly amounts will not
be treated as a resource if:
(a) The full pay out is within the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant; and
(b) The annuitant:
(i) Changes the scheduled pay out into equal monthly payments within the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant; or
(ii) Requests that the department calculate and budget the payments as equal monthly payments within the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant beginning with the month of eligibility. The income from the annuity remains unearned income to the annuitant.
(7) An irrevocable annuity, established on or after
((November)) April 1, ((2008)) 2009 that is scheduled to pay
out beyond the actuarial life expectancy of the annuitant,
will be considered a resource.
(8) An irrevocable annuity established on or after
((November)) April 1, ((2008)) 2009 that meets all of the
requirements of subsection (4) or (5) is considered unearned
income when the annuitant is:
(a) The client;
(b) The spouse of the client;
(c) The blind or disabled child, as defined in WAC 388-475-0050 (b) and (c), of the client; or
(d) A person designated to use the annuity for the sole benefit of the client, client's spouse, or a blind or disabled child of the client.
(9) An annuity is not considered an available resource when there is a joint owner, co-annuitant or an irrevocable beneficiary who will not agree to allow the annuity to be cashed, unless the joint owner or irrevocable beneficiary is the community spouse. In the case of a community spouse, the cash surrender value of the annuity is considered an available resource and counts toward the maximum community spouse resource allowance.
(10) Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing the department from denying eligibility for medical assistance for an individual based on the income or resources derived from an annuity other than an annuity described in subsections (3), (4), and (5).
[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.057, 74.08.090, 74.09.500, 74.09.530. 08-20-117 and 08-21-083, § 388-561-0201, filed 9/30/08 and 10/14/08, effective 4/1/09.]