PERMANENT RULES
(Elections Division)
Effective Date of Rule: Thirty-one days after filing.
Purpose: Rules necessary to implement new legislation passed by the 2009 Washington state legislature.
These rules are regarding a number of issues needed for preparation and implementation of upcoming elections. Topics include declaration of candidacy, presidential primary, ballots, service and overseas voters, election reviews and the certification and training program, counting center procedures, recounts, and the statewide voter registration database. These rules implement ESHB 1018, SSB 5270, SSB 5271, HB 1517, SB 5359, SSB 6122 and repeal outdated language regarding appointment of clerks.
Citation of Existing Rules Affected by this Order: Repealing WAC 434-208-040, 434-215-080, 434-260-120, 434-260-165, 434-260-170, 434-260-330, 434-260-340, 434-324-075, 434-324-100, 434-324-190, 434-324-200, 434-324-210, 434-324-220, 434-324-230, 434-324-240, 434-324-250 and 434-324-260; and amending WAC 434-215-020, 434-219-190, 434-230-015, 434-235-020, 434-235-030, 434-260-010, 434-260-020, 434-260-040, 434-260-110, 434-260-145, 434-260-150, 434-260-155, 434-260-160, 434-260-305, 434-260-310, 434-261-005, 434-261-086, 434-264-020, 434-324-005, 434-324-008, 434-324-010, 434-324-040, 434-324-045, 434-324-085, 434-324-090, 434-324-095, 434-324-106, 434-324-113, 434-324-130, and 434-324-165.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 29A.04.611.
Adopted under notice filed as WSR 09-15-021 on July 6, 2009.
Changes Other than Editing from Proposed to Adopted Version: In the new WAC 434-215-040, the word "set" was changed to "sent."
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 1, Amended 10, Repealed 12.
Number of Sections Adopted at Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's Own Initiative: New 1, Amended 23, Repealed 6.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 0, Amended 2, Repealed 4.
Number of Sections Adopted Using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Date Adopted: September 1, 2009.
Steve Excell
Assistant Secretary of State
OTS-2498.1
REPEALER
The following section of the Washington Administrative Code is repealed:
WAC 434-208-040 | Appointment of clerks. |
OTS-2499.2
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 08-15-052, filed 7/11/08,
effective 8/11/08)
WAC 434-215-020
Declaration of candidacy -- Precinct
committee officer.
Declarations of candidacy for the position
of precinct committee officer shall be filed in substantially
the following form:
(( |
County auditors may design and use a declaration of candidacy
different in form and style from that specified by this rule
as long as it contains all of the information required by this
rule.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 08-15-052, § 434-215-020, filed 7/11/08, effective 8/11/08. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611, 2006 c 344. 07-09-035, § 434-215-020, filed 4/11/07, effective 5/12/07. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 06-14-049, § 434-215-020, filed 6/28/06, effective 7/29/06. 02-09-007, recodified as § 434-215-020, filed 4/4/02, effective 4/4/02. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080, 29.04.210, 29.36.150 and 29.79.200. 97-21-045, recodified as § 434-228-020, filed 10/13/97, effective 11/13/97. Statutory Authority: 1990 c 59. 92-12-083, § 434-28-020, filed 6/2/92, effective 7/3/92. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080. 84-15-050 (Order 84-2), § 434-28-020, filed 7/16/84; Order 75-1, § 434-28-020, filed 6/26/75.]
[]
The following section of the Washington Administrative Code is repealed:
WAC 434-215-080 | Electronic filing -- Eligible jurisdictions. |
OTS-2500.1
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 07-24-044, filed 11/30/07,
effective 12/31/07)
WAC 434-219-190
Special election held in conjunction
with the presidential primary.
If a ((special election))
presidential primary is scheduled concurrently with ((the
presidential primary)) a special election under RCW 29A.04.321
or 29A.04.330, all measures or candidates for office for which
the voters are eligible to vote at that special election shall
be listed on the ballot in such a manner that each voter can
identify and vote on those candidates or measures separately
from the presidential primary candidates.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 07-24-044, § 434-219-190, filed 11/30/07, effective 12/31/07. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.19.070. 96-03-141, recodified as § 434-219-190, filed 1/24/96, effective 2/24/96; 91-18-012, § 434-75-190, filed 8/26/91, effective 9/26/91.]
OTS-2501.1
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 08-15-052, filed 7/11/08,
effective 8/11/08)
WAC 434-230-015
Ballot format.
(1) Each ballot shall
specify the county, the date, and whether the election is a
primary, special or general.
(2) Each ballot must include instructions directing the voter how to mark the ballot, including write-in votes.
(3) Each ballot must explain, either in the general instructions or in the heading of each race, the number of candidates for whom the voter may vote (e.g., "vote for one").
(4)(a) If the ballot includes a partisan office, the ballot must include the following notice in bold print immediately above the first partisan congressional, state or county office: "READ: Each candidate for partisan office may state a political party that he or she prefers. A candidate's preference does not imply that the candidate is nominated or endorsed by the party, or that the party approves of or associates with that candidate."
(b) When the race for president and vice-president appears on a general election ballot, instead of the notice required by (a) of this subsection, the ballot must include the following notice in bold print after president and vice-president but immediately above the first partisan congressional, state or county office: "READ: Each candidate for president and vice-president is the official nominee of a political party. For other partisan offices, each candidate may state a political party that he or she prefers. A candidate's preference does not imply that the candidate is nominated or endorsed by the party, or that the party approves of or associates with that candidate."
(c) The same notice may also be listed in the ballot instructions.
(5) Counties may use varying sizes and colors of ballot cards if such size and color is used consistently throughout a region, area or jurisdiction (e.g., legislative district, commissioner district, school district, etc.). Varying color and size may also be used to designate absentee ballots, poll ballots, or provisional ballots.
(6) Ballots shall be formatted as provided in RCW 29A.36.170. Ballots shall not be formatted as stated in RCW 29A.04.008 (6) and (7), 29A.36.104, 29A.36.106, 29A.36.121, 29A.36.161(4), and 29A.36.191.
(7) Removable stubs are not considered part of the ballot.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 08-15-052, § 434-230-015, filed 7/11/08, effective 8/11/08.]
OTS-2502.1
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 07-20-074, filed 10/1/07,
effective 11/1/07)
WAC 434-235-020
Voter registration.
(1) A uniformed,
service, or overseas voter may register to vote by providing:
(a) A voter registration application issued by the state of Washington;
(b) A federal post card application issued by the federal voting assistance program;
(c) A federal write-in absentee ballot issued by the federal voting assistance program;
(d) A national mail voter registration form issued by the election assistance commission; or
(e) An absentee ballot with a valid signature on the return envelope oath.
(2) Pursuant to RCW 29A.40.010, a uniformed, service, or
overseas voter does not have be registered in order to request
an absentee ballot. Consequently, a uniformed, service, or
overseas voter may request a ballot and be registered after
the registration deadlines of RCW 29A.08.140((, 29A.08.145,
and WAC 434-324-075)) have passed.
(a) If the voter is not ((previously)) currently
registered, the county auditor must register the voter
immediately. The voter must be flagged in the voter
registration system accordingly.
(b) ((A voter who registers to vote by signing the return
envelope of the absentee ballot is not required to provide a
driver's license number, Social Security number or other form
of identification as outlined in RCW 29A.08.113.)) A
uniformed, service, or overseas voter must use his or her most
recent residential address in Washington, or the most recent
residential address in Washington of a family member.
(c) If the county auditor is unable to precinct the voter
due to ((an)) a missing or incomplete residential address on
the application, the county auditor must attempt to contact
the voter to clarify the application. If, in the judgment of
the county auditor, there is insufficient time to correct the
application before the next election or primary, the county
auditor must issue the absentee ballot as if the voter had
listed the county auditor's office as his or her residence. A
special precinct for this purpose may be created. Upon its
return, the ballot must be referred to the county canvassing
board. The only offices and issues that may be tabulated are
those common to the entire county and congressional races
based on the precinct encompassing the auditor's office. Such
registrations are only valid for the primary or election for
which the ballot was issued. If the actual precinct is not
determined before the next primary or election, the
registration must be canceled.
(d) A voter who registers to vote by signing the return envelope of the absentee ballot is not required to provide a driver's license number, Social Security number or other form of identification as required in RCW 29A.08.107.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 07-20-074, § 434-235-020, filed 10/1/07, effective 11/1/07.]
(a) Any manner authorized by WAC 434-250-030;
(b) A federal post card application issued by the federal voting assistance program; or
(c) A federal write-in absentee ballot issued by the federal voting assistance program.
(2) Pursuant to RCW 29A.40.070, absentee ballots issued to registered uniformed, service, or overseas voters must be mailed at least thirty days prior to the election or primary. Requests for absentee ballots received after that day must be processed immediately.
(3) The county auditor may issue an absentee ballot by mail, e-mail, fax, or other means as specifically requested by the voter.
(4) ((If a voters' pamphlet for that primary or election
is available, the county auditor must include a voters'
pamphlet with the absentee ballot.)) Pursuant to RCW 29A.40.061, the county auditor shall provide the appropriate
web site information with the absentee ballot.
(5) If the county auditor is unable to issue an absentee ballot due to insufficient information, the county auditor must attempt to contact the voter to clarify the request. If the county auditor is unable to obtain sufficient information to issue the absentee ballot, the county auditor must attempt to notify the voter of the reason that the ballot was not issued.
(6) Pursuant to RCW 29A.40.150, ((the secretary of state
must furnish envelopes and instructions for absentee ballots
issued to uniformed, overseas and service voters. Absentee
ballots issued to voters in these categories must be mailed
postage-free, and)) return envelopes must be ((marked))
printed to indicate that they may be returned postage-free. ((For purposes of RCW 29A.40.150, service voters do not
include participants of the address confidentiality program
established in chapter 40.24 RCW.))
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 07-20-074, § 434-235-030, filed 10/1/07, effective 11/1/07.]
OTS-2503.2
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 04-15-089, filed 7/16/04,
effective 8/16/04)
WAC 434-260-010
Intent.
It is the intent of this
chapter to provide procedures to be followed in the conduct of
election reviews and procedures to be followed for the
certification and training of election administrators ((and)),
assistant election administrators, and ((the training of))
county canvassing board members((, and election observers)) as
required by chapter 29A.04 RCW.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.610. 04-15-089, § 434-260-010, filed 7/16/04, effective 8/16/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-010, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99. 98-08-010, recodified as § 434-260-010, filed 3/18/98, effective 3/18/98. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 93-18-053, § 434-60-010, filed 8/30/93, effective 9/30/93.]
(1) "Election review" means the process of examining all or a part of a county's election policies and procedures and includes the review of any documentation of those procedures;
(2) "Election review staff" means the person or persons employed by the secretary of state for the purpose of conducting election reviews;
(3) "Special election review" means an election review conducted in a county or counties whenever the unofficial returns of a primary or election indicate that a mandatory recount is likely in a race for the state legislature, congress, or statewide office;
(4) "Preliminary review report of findings and recommendations" means that draft report made by the election review staff to the county auditor and which contains any recommendations made by the review staff and a preliminary conclusion regarding the county's election procedures;
(5) "Draft election review report" means that report made by the election review staff to the county auditor and the designated members of the county canvassing board. The auditor and/or county canvassing board must respond to the draft election review report in writing and may appeal the report to the election administration and certification board;
(6) "Final election review report" means that report made by the election review staff which contains a copy of the recommendations made by the review staff, the response to those recommendations made by the county auditor or the county canvassing board, and a conclusion written by the staff;
(7) "Special review recommendations" means recommendations made by the review staff to the county auditor and the county canvassing board following the conduct of any special review;
(8) "County auditor designee" is that person designated by the county auditor to participate in the review process, pursuant to the provisions of RCW 29A.04.580. Such a designee must be certified as required by chapter 29A.04 RCW.
(9) "Election administrator" means the person or persons appointed by the county auditor to election management positions as required by RCW 36.22.220 and the state director of elections, assistant directors of elections, certification and training program staff members, and any other secretary of state election division employees designated by the director of elections;
(10) "Assistant election administrator" means any person involved in the administration of elections at the state or county level who has been designated as an assistant election administrator by the state director of elections or the county auditor as applicable;
(11) "County canvassing board members" means those officers designated as such pursuant to the provision of chapter 29A.60 RCW;
(12) (("Election observers" means those persons
designated by the county political party central committee
chair person to observe the counting of ballots and related
elections procedures;
(13))) "Election administration and certification board" means that board created pursuant to the provisions of RCW 29A.04.510;
(((14))) (13) "Creditable training hours" means each
creditable training hour contemplated in WAC 434-260-230 and
shall consist of a minimum of fifty minutes of instructional
activity programmed for the purpose of mastering information
beneficial to the performance of the duties of administering
elections.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-17-145, § 434-260-020, filed 8/19/05, effective 9/19/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.610. 04-15-089, § 434-260-020, filed 7/16/04, effective 8/16/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-020, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99. 98-08-010, recodified as § 434-260-020, filed 3/18/98, effective 3/18/98. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 93-18-053, § 434-60-020, filed 8/30/93, effective 9/30/93.]
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611, 2006 c 344. 07-09-035, § 434-260-040, filed 4/11/07, effective 5/12/07. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-17-145, § 434-260-040, filed 8/19/05, effective 9/19/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.610. 04-15-089, § 434-260-040, filed 7/16/04, effective 8/16/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-040, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99. 98-08-010, recodified as § 434-260-040, filed 3/18/98, effective 3/18/98. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 93-18-053, § 434-60-040, filed 8/30/93, effective 9/30/93.]
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-110, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99. 98-08-010, recodified as § 434-260-110, filed 3/18/98, effective 3/18/98. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 93-18-053, § 434-60-110, filed 8/30/93, effective 9/30/93.]
Nothing in this section shall prevent the review staff from modifying or amending its recommendations, based on the response received from the county auditor or canvassing board.
Any county auditor or other member of the county canvassing board may appeal the recommendations or the conclusion of any draft election review report to the election administration and certification board. Any appeal must be in writing, must detail specific exceptions made to the draft election review report, and must be filed with the board not later than thirty days following the issuance of the report.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-17-145, § 434-260-145, filed 8/19/05, effective 9/19/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-145, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99.]
(1) A narrative description of any general observations by the review staff;
(2) A narrative description of any recommendations made by the review staff;
(3) A response by the county auditor or the county canvassing board;
(4) A conclusion by the review staff.
A copy of the final review report shall be provided to the chairperson of the election administration and certification board and a copy shall also be kept on file by the secretary of state.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-17-145, § 434-260-150, filed 8/19/05, effective 9/19/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-150, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99. 98-08-010, recodified as § 434-260-150, filed 3/18/98, effective 3/18/98. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 93-18-053, § 434-60-150, filed 8/30/93, effective 9/30/93.]
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-17-145, § 434-260-155, filed 8/19/05, effective 9/19/05.]
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-160, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99. 98-08-010, recodified as § 434-260-160, filed 3/18/98, effective 3/18/98. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 93-18-053, § 434-60-160, filed 8/30/93, effective 9/30/93.]
(1) Continuous service as an assistant election administrator during the year for which maintenance is required;
(2) Participation in an annual minimum of six hours of continuing education, at least two hours of which shall be on election-specific training. This training may be received at an election oriented workshop or conference sponsored by any of the organizations listed in WAC 434-260-220. In addition to receiving credit for participation in workshops and conferences, assistant election administrators may also receive a maximum of two hours for visiting other county election departments for training purposes and for any other training approved by the elections administration and certification board.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 01-11-111, § 434-260-305, filed 5/21/01, effective 6/21/01; 99-12-004, § 434-260-305, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99.]
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611, 29A.04.530. 06-02-028, § 434-260-310, filed 12/28/05, effective 1/28/06. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-17-145, § 434-260-310, filed 8/19/05, effective 9/19/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 99-12-004, § 434-260-310, filed 5/19/99, effective 6/19/99. 98-08-010, recodified as § 434-260-310, filed 3/18/98, effective 3/18/98. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.60.020. 94-07-018, § 434-60-310, filed 3/8/94, effective 4/8/94.]
The following sections of the Washington Administrative Code are repealed:
WAC 434-260-120 | Adoption of election review checklist. |
WAC 434-260-165 | Response to draft special review recommendations. |
WAC 434-260-170 | Distribution of special review recommendations and response. |
WAC 434-260-330 | Training program for election observers. |
WAC 434-260-340 | Training video tapes available. |
OTS-2544.1
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 09-12-078, filed 5/29/09,
effective 6/29/09)
WAC 434-261-005
Definitions.
(1) "Manual inspection" is
the process of inspecting each voter response position on each
voted ballot. Inspection is performed on an absentee ballot
as part of the initial processing, and on a poll ballot after
breaking the seals and opening the ballot containers from the
precincts or, in the case of precinct counting systems, prior
to the certification of the election;
(2) "Duplicating ballots" is the process of making a true copy of valid votes from ballots that may not be properly counted by the vote tallying system. Ballots may be duplicated on blank ballots or by making changes on an electronic image of the ballot. The original ballot may not be altered in any way;
(3) "Readable ballot" is any ballot that the certified vote tallying system can accept and read as the voter intended without alteration, and that meets the standards of the county canvassing board subject to the provisions contained in this title;
(4) "Unreadable ballot" is any ballot that cannot be read
by the vote tallying system as the voter intended without
alteration. Unreadable ballots may include, but not be
limited to, ballots with damage, write-in votes, incorrect or
incomplete marks, and questions of ((vote)) voter intent. Unreadable ballots may subsequently be counted as provided by
these administrative rules;
(5) "Valid signature" on a ballot envelope for a registered voter eligible to vote in the election is:
(a) A signature verified against the signature in the voter registration file; or
(b) A mark witnessed by two people.
(6) "Overvote" is votes cast for more than the permissible number of selections allowed in a race or measure. An overvoted race or measure does not count in the final tally of that race or measure. Example of an overvote would be voting for two candidates in a single race with the instruction, "vote for one."
(7) "Undervote" is no selections made for a race or measure.
(8) "Election observers" means those persons designated by the county political party central committee chairperson to observe the counting of ballots and related elections procedures.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 09-12-078, § 434-261-005, filed 5/29/09, effective 6/29/09; 09-03-110, § 434-261-005, filed 1/21/09, effective 2/21/09; 07-24-044, § 434-261-005, filed 11/30/07, effective 12/31/07; 07-09-036, § 434-261-005, filed 4/11/07, effective 5/12/07; 06-23-094, § 434-261-005, filed 11/15/06, effective 12/16/06; 06-11-042, § 434-261-005, filed 5/10/06, effective 6/10/06; 05-17-145, § 434-261-005, filed 8/19/05, effective 9/19/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.210, 29.36.150. 02-07-029, § 434-261-005, filed 3/12/02, effective 4/12/02. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080 and 29.04.210. 99-08-089, § 434-261-005, filed 4/6/99, effective 5/7/99. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080, 29.04.210, 29.36.150 and 29.79.200. 97-21-045, § 434-261-005, filed 10/13/97, effective 11/13/97.]
(a) Target area. Any marks made in the target area shall
be counted as valid votes, with the exceptions below. Any
marks made outside of the target area ((will only)) shall be
valid only if they fulfill the consistent pattern requirements
in (b) of this subsection. Marks that trace or outline the
target area are not valid votes unless they fulfill the
consistent pattern requirements in (b) of this subsection. Exceptions:
(i) Obvious stray marks.
(ii) Hesitation marks.
(iii) Parts of written notes.
(iv) Corrected votes, ((according to the instructions
printed on the ballot or written instructions provided by the
voter, which may include arrows, circles, and written words))
as described in (c) and (e) of this subsection.
(b) Consistent pattern. Marks made outside of the target
area shall only be counted as valid votes if a consistent
pattern of marks is used throughout the whole ballot. This
means that all races and issues for which the voter has
indicated a choice must have the same mark. If some marks are
in the target area and some are not, but the same type of mark
is used in a consistent pattern throughout the whole ballot,
((they)) all such marks shall ((all)) be counted as valid
votes. If the marks strike through candidate names or ballot
measure responses in a consistent pattern throughout the whole
ballot, all such marks shall be counted as valid votes.
(c) Corrected votes.
(i) If the voter has followed the instructions for correcting a vote, the stricken vote shall not be counted.
(ii) If a second choice is marked, it shall be counted as
a valid vote((;
(ii))). If a second choice is not marked, the race shall
be considered undervoted((;)).
(iii) If the voter has marked two target areas and placed an 'X' over one of the marked areas, the choice without the 'X' shall be counted as a valid vote.
(d) Not a correction. If the voter has both marked a
choice correctly and ((also)) placed an 'X' in the same target
area, but has not marked a second target ((area as if
attempting to correct the vote)), it shall be counted as a
valid vote. Changes made by the voter to wording printed on
the ballot will not invalidate votes cast for that race or
measure.
(e) Written instructions. If the voter has attempted to
correct a vote and provides written instruction ((on))
regarding his or her intent, it shall be counted as the voter
instructed. Written instruction includes words, circles, or
arrows.
(f) Identifying marks. ((Ballots that have a legible
signature, address sticker or address stamp anywhere on the
ballot, other than a write-in line, must be rejected.
Initials or illegible signatures)) Marks identifying the
voter, such as initials, signatures, or addresses do not
disqualify a ballot.
(g) Overvotes. Races or issues that have more target areas marked than are allowed are overvotes. No votes for that race or issue shall be counted. An exception is write-in votes for a candidate already printed on the ballot, as provided in (i) of this subsection.
(h) ((No bubble.)) Write-in: Blank target area. If a
name is written on a write-in line, it shall be counted as a
valid write-in vote regardless of whether the corresponding
target area is marked.
(i) Write-in: Already on the ballot. If the name of a candidate who is already printed on the ballot is written in, that vote shall not be tallied as an overvote, but shall be counted as a valid vote for the printed candidate. This applies even if both target areas are marked or no target areas are marked.
(j) Write-in: Name variations. If a write-in vote is cast for a declared write-in candidate using a commonly recognizable nickname or spelling variation, it shall be counted as a valid vote for that candidate.
(k) ((Mystery)) Write-in: Blank line. If the write-in
target area is marked, but no name is written on the line, it
shall not be counted as a valid vote, even though it may be
tallied as a write-in vote by the tabulation system.
(l) ((Mystery)) Write-in ((with a)): Blank line and
candidate. If a candidate's target area is marked, and the
write-in target area is marked but no name is written on the
line, it shall not be tallied as an overvote, but shall be
counted as a valid vote for the printed candidate.
(m) Write-in: Name combinations. If a write-in vote is cast for a candidate with a combination of names already on the ballot, it shall NOT be counted as a vote for either printed candidate, but rather shall be counted as a valid vote for the name as written.
(n) Write-in: Overvotes. If a candidate's target area is marked and something other than that candidate's name is written in the write-in response area, it shall be counted as an overvote and not a valid vote for any candidate. This applies whether or not the target area for the write-in is marked.
(o) Write-in: Not eligible. A write-in vote for a race
((that does not appear on the ballot is for a race on which
the voter is not eligible to vote, and)) not appearing on the
voter's ballot shall not be counted.
Exception: If a provisional ballot has been cast and the voter has written in an office or measure that is not on the ballot, that vote shall be counted if it is determined, based on the voter's registration, that he or she is eligible to vote for that office or measure.
(p) Write-in: Vote in the wrong place. A write-in vote for a race appearing elsewhere on the ballot shall be counted as a valid vote, as long as all other requirements are fulfilled and the office, position number and political party, if applicable, are clearly indicated.
(q) Messy marks. When otherwise valid votes marked for a candidate partially extend into the response area of another candidate, it shall be counted as a vote if most of the mark is in the proper area and intent can easily be discerned.
(r) Pattern of partisan voting. Voter intent in any single contest shall not be determined based on a pattern of partisan voting on the ballot.
(s) Anything else. Voter intent on ((any)) questionable
marks not ((explicitly falling within the parameters of))
covered by the rules in this manual must be determined by
county canvassing boards((, operating under)) according to all
applicable laws of the state of Washington and the ((rules of
the)) canvassing board manual. Where more than one rule may
apply, the county canvassing board has authority to determine
which rule is most appropriate.
(2) The secretary of state shall publish an illustrated version of these standards in each optical scan and digital scan voting system used in the state. The secretary of state shall distribute the illustrated version to each county canvassing board and post it on the web site.
(3) The secretary of state shall periodically review and update the manual as necessary, and seek input from county canvassing boards and other interested parties to ensure that the standards remain current and comprehensive.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 08-15-052, § 434-261-086, filed 7/11/08, effective 8/11/08; 07-12-032, § 434-261-086, filed 5/30/07, effective 6/30/07.]
OTS-2504.1
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 09-03-110, filed 1/21/09,
effective 2/21/09)
WAC 434-264-020
Recount -- Restrictions.
All questions of
voter registration, voter qualification, and voter intent
previously considered during the original count shall not be
reconsidered during a recount ((of the original ballots)).
However, if any ballots or votes are discovered during the recount process that were not originally counted, the ballots shall be presented to the county canvassing board in accordance with RCW 29A.60.050, and the county canvassing board shall determine whether such ballots are to be included in the recount.
Nothing in this section shall preclude the county canvassing board from canvassing a ballot or a vote not canvassed during the original or previous count.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 09-03-110, § 434-264-020, filed 1/21/09, effective 2/21/09; 07-12-032, § 434-264-020, filed 5/30/07, effective 6/30/07.]
OTS-2545.1
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 07-24-044, filed 11/30/07,
effective 12/31/07)
WAC 434-324-005
Definitions.
As used in this chapter:
(1) "Active status" means a designation assigned to voters with complete voter registration records signifying that the voter is eligible to vote.
(2) "Applicant" means a person who has applied, or is applying, to become a registered voter in the state of Washington.
(3) "Auditor" means "county auditor" and means the county auditor in a noncharter county or the officer in a charter county, irrespective of title, having the overall responsibility to maintain voter registration to conduct state and local elections.
(4) "County election management system" means software used by county auditors to manage computer files pertaining to elections and includes, but is not limited to, voter registration records.
(5) "County registration number" means an identifier assigned to each registered voter by the county auditor.
(6) (("Motor voter data" means computer information
concerning an applicant that is common to both driver's
license and voter registration records. This includes name,
address, date of birth, sex, the date of the application, the
location of the office where the application was submitted,
the applicant's driver's license number, the applicant's
Social Security number (if provided), and the applicant's
previous driver's license number if the applicant has changed
names.
(7))) "Electronic registration" means the electronic submission of voter registration applications.
(((8))) (7) "Extraction," as used in this chapter, means
the creation of an electronic list of specific information
from the entire official statewide voter registration data
base.
(((9) "Late registration absentee ballot" means an
absentee ballot cast by a voter who registered pursuant to RCW 29A.08.145 after the close of the regular registration period.
(10) "Licensing agent" or "agent" means the employees serving the public at driver's licensing offices operated by the department of licensing.
(11))) (8) "New county" means a county in Washington state that a registered voter is moving to from another county within Washington state.
(((12))) (9) "Previous county" means a county in
Washington state that a registered voter lived in prior to
moving to a new county.
(((13))) (10) "Pending status" means a voter registration
record is not yet complete, and the applicant is not yet a
registered voter.
(((14))) (11) "Pending cancellation" means the registered
voter's registration record must be canceled within a
specified amount of time and he or she is not eligible to
vote.
(((15))) (12) "Registered voter" means any elector who
has completed the statutory registration procedures
established by Title 29A RCW.
(((16))) (13) "Secretary" means secretary of state or any
other person authorized by the secretary of state to act on
his or her behalf.
(((17))) (14) "State registration number" means a unique
identifier assigned to each registered voter by the state,
pursuant to RCW 29A.08.651.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 07-24-044, § 434-324-005, filed 11/30/07, effective 12/31/07; 07-12-032, § 434-324-005, filed 5/30/07, effective 6/30/07; 05-24-039, § 434-324-005, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05.]
(2) A county election management system must have the capability to:
(a) Store information required in WAC 434-324-010;
(b) Generate a list of registered voters in a county and their registration statuses;
(c) Track information specific to single elections, including the issuance and return of vote by mail and absentee ballots;
(d) Scan voter registration forms; and
(e) Store and provide access to images of signatures of registered voters.
(3) A county's election management system must conform to
all of the requirements of state law and of these regulations,
and if it does not, the secretary must notify the auditor of
the nature of the nonconformity. The auditor must correct the
nonconforming aspects of the county election management system
and provide to the secretary such evidence of the change or
changes in the system as ((that office)) the secretary may
deem appropriate.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-24-039, § 434-324-008, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05.]
(a) Name;
(b) Complete residential address;
(c) Complete mailing address;
(d) County registration number;
(e) State registration number;
(f) Gender;
(g) Date of birth;
(h) Date of registration;
(i) Applicable district and precinct codes;
(j) ((Dates upon)) Elections in which the individual has
voted, if available;
(k) Washington state driver license number, Washington state identification card number, and/or the last four digits of the applicant's Social Security number; and
(l) A scanned image file (format .tiff) of the applicant's signature.
(2) In the case of an applicant who ((applies for voter
registration by mail and sends)) provides a copy of one of the
alternative forms of identification listed in RCW
((29A.08.113)) 29A.08.107 for registration purposes, the
auditor must either maintain a scanned image of the
identifying document or make a notation in the registration
record indicating which alternative form of identification was
provided to the auditor. Pursuant to RCW 29A.08.710, a
scanned image of the identification is not available for
public inspection or copying.
(3) Upon entry of an applicant's information, the auditor must check for duplicate entries.
(4) Each auditor must have a quality assurance program to maintain accurate data entry into the statewide voter registration data base.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 07-24-044, § 434-324-010, filed 11/30/07, effective 12/31/07; 07-02-100, § 434-324-010, filed 1/3/07, effective 2/3/07; 06-11-041, § 434-324-010, filed 5/10/06, effective 6/10/06; 05-24-039, § 434-324-010, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080, 29.04.210, 29.36.150 and 29.79.200. 97-21-045, recodified as § 434-324-010, filed 10/13/97, effective 11/13/97; Order 74-4, § 434-24-010, filed 6/3/74; Order 6, § 434-24-010, filed 3/3/72.]
(2) If the applicant provided a Washington driver's license number or state identification card number, the applicant's identity is verified with the department of licensing. If the applicant provided the last four digits of his or her Social Security number, the applicant's identity is verified with the Social Security Administration through the department of licensing.
(3) If the applicant's identity is not verified in the computerized verification process, the secretary must notify the county election management system accordingly. The county auditor must first confirm the accuracy of the information entered in the county election management system from the voter registration application. The county auditor must correct any errors and again attempt to verify the applicant's identity automatically.
(4) If the applicant provided a Washington driver's license number or state identification number and the identity is not verified in the computerized verification process, the information on the application may be considered a "match" if the number on the application exactly matches a number issued by the department of licensing, and it is clear to the county auditor that the information on the application describes the person on the department of licensing record. Reasons that the county auditor may conclude that the information on the application describes the person on the department of licensing record include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) The first, middle, or last name on the application is a variation of the first, middle, or last name in the department of licensing record;
(b) The first, middle, or last name has transposed letters or another typographical error on the application or in the department of licensing record;
(c) The first and last names are transposed on the application or in the department of licensing record;
(d) The first and middle names are transposed on the application or in the department of licensing record;
(e) The applicant has a compound or hyphenated name which is not accurately or completely set forth on the application or in the department of licensing record;
(f) The first or middle name is abbreviated with initials on the application or in the department of licensing record;
(g) The last name on the application and the last name in the department of licensing record are not the same but, based on other information, the county auditor concludes that one of the names is a maiden name or a former name of the same person; or
(h) The month and day of the applicant's date of birth are transposed on the application or in the department of licensing record.
If the county auditor concludes that the information on the application describes the person on the department of licensing record, the county auditor must override the computerized failure to verify and must note the reason it is considered a match. The county auditor must place the applicant on the official list of registered voters in active status.
(5) If the applicant's identity is not verified in the computerized verification process, either because the information did not match or because the applicant claimed he or she did not have a driver's license or Social Security number, the applicant must be provisionally registered pursuant to RCW 29A.08.107. The registration record must be flagged as still requiring verification of the applicant's identity before the applicant's ballot may be counted.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 07-24-044, § 434-324-040, filed 11/30/07, effective 12/31/07; 07-02-100, § 434-324-040, filed 1/3/07, effective 2/3/07; 06-14-050, § 434-324-040, filed 6/28/06, effective 7/29/06; 05-24-039, § 434-324-040, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05.]
(2) If, after these attempts, the county auditor is still
unable to verify the applicant's identity, the county auditor
must send the applicant an ((identity verification))
identification notice that includes a postage prepaid,
preaddressed form by which the applicant may verify or send
information. The ((identity verification)) identification
notice must include:
(a) A statement explaining that because the applicant's identity cannot be verified with the information provided on the application, he or she is provisionally registered to vote.
(b) A statement explaining that if this information is not provided, the applicant's ballot will not be counted.
(c) A statement explaining that federal law requires the applicant to provide a copy of one of the following forms of identification either before or when they vote:
(i) A Washington driver's license or state ID card;
(ii) The last four digits of his or her Social Security number;
(iii) Valid photo identification;
(iv) A valid enrollment card of a federally recognized tribe in Washington;
(v) A current utility bill, or a current bank statement;
(vi) A current government check;
(vii) A current paycheck; or
(viii) A government document, other than a voter registration card, that shows both the registrant's name and current address.
(3) If the applicant responds with updated driver's license, state ID card, or Social Security information, or with a copy of one of the alternative forms of identification, the flag on the voter registration record must be removed, allowing the applicant's ballot to otherwise be counted the first time he or she votes after registering.
(4) If the applicant fails to respond with adequate documentation to verify his or her identity, the applicant's voter registration record must remain flagged. If the applicant votes by mail, he or she must be notified that the ballot will not be counted unless he or she provides adequate verification of identity.
(5) A provisional registration must remain on the official list of registered voters for at least two general elections for federal office. If, after two general elections for federal office, the voter still has not verified his or her identity, the provisional registration shall be canceled.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 09-12-078, § 434-324-045, filed 5/29/09, effective 6/29/09; 09-03-110, § 434-324-045, filed 1/21/09, effective 2/21/09; 07-24-044, § 434-324-045, filed 11/30/07, effective 12/31/07; 07-02-100, § 434-324-045, filed 1/3/07, effective 2/3/07.]
(a) Registers to vote;
(b) Transfers his or her registration record within the county;
(c) Transfers his or her registration record from another county within Washington state; or
(d) Changes from one precinct to another because of a change in precinct boundaries.
(2) The ((notice must acknowledge that the request of the
individual has been processed and)) acknowledgment notice must
include:
(a) Voter's full name;
(b) Mailing address;
(c) County name;
(d) Precinct name and/or number; and
(e) The date the voter registered.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 07-02-100, § 434-324-085, filed 1/3/07, effective 2/3/07; 06-11-041, § 434-324-085, filed 5/10/06, effective 6/10/06; 05-24-039, § 434-324-085, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.610. 04-15-089, § 434-324-085, filed 7/16/04, effective 8/16/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080, 29.04.210, 29.36.150 and 29.79.200. 98-03-033, § 434-324-085, filed 1/13/98, effective 2/13/98; 97-21-045, recodified as § 434-324-085, filed 10/13/97, effective 11/13/97; Order 74-4, § 434-24-085, filed 6/3/74.]
(2) In addition to comparing a list of deceased persons
prepared by the registrar of vital statistics with voter
registration records pursuant to RCW 29A.08.510, the secretary
may also compare voter registration records with deceased
persons information from the Social Security Administration.
Comparisons must be conducted on a monthly basis. For any
potential matches identified through the registrar of vital
statistics or Social Security Administration, the secretary
must confirm that the dates of birth are identical. The
secretary must generate a county list of matching names,
identified as potentially deceased voters, and ((deliver it to
the)) provide the names to each auditor electronically. The
auditor must review the list within five days and approve or
reject the proposed cancellations. The secretary may assist
the auditor with this review.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 06-11-041, § 434-324-090, filed 5/10/06, effective 6/10/06; 05-24-039, § 434-324-090, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05.]
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 05-24-039, § 434-324-095, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.610. 04-15-089, § 434-324-095, filed 7/16/04, effective 8/16/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080, 29.04.210, 29.36.150 and 29.79.200. 98-03-033, § 434-324-095, filed 1/13/98, effective 2/13/98; 97-21-045, recodified as § 434-324-095, filed 10/13/97, effective 11/13/97; Order 74-4, § 434-24-095, filed 6/3/74.]
(2) For each felon voter, the secretary must change the voter's registration status to "pending cancellation." This change of status must be entered prior to the first extraction or pull of absentee or mail ballots. The official statewide voter registration data base must automatically notify the county election management system of the change. Voters with pending cancellation status must not be included in a poll book or be mailed an absentee or mail ballot.
(3) The secretary must mail a notification letter to each
felon whose status is pending cancellation. The notification
letter must be sent to the felon's last known registration
mailing address and to the department of corrections
indicating that his or her voter registration is about to be
canceled. The letter must contain language notifying the
felon that he or she ((may)) must contact the auditor's office
to ((correct the information or request a hearing if the felon
status is not correct or the right to vote has been restored))
contest the pending cancellation. The letter must also inform
the felon that he or she may request a provisional ballot for
any pending elections. The notification letter must ((contain
substantially the following language:
(a) An explanation that a felon loses the right to vote until the right is restored;
(b) For a conviction in a Washington state court, the right to vote is restored as long as the felon is not serving a sentence of confinement or subject to community custody with the department of corrections;
(c) The reason the felon has been identified as ineligible to vote;
(d) An explanation that the felon's voter registration will be canceled due to the felony conviction; and
(e) How to contest the pending cancellation. The secretary must send to each auditor the voter registration and conviction information for each matched felon registered in that county.
(4) If the felon fails to contact the auditor within thirty days, the felon's voter registration must be canceled. If an election in which the felon would otherwise be eligible to vote is scheduled to occur during the thirty days, the felon must be allowed to vote a provisional ballot.
(5) The felon's eligibility status may be resolved and
the pending cancellation status reversed without scheduling a
hearing if the felon provides satisfactory documentation that
the felon's civil rights have been restored, the conviction is
not a felony, the person convicted is not the registered
voter, or the felon is otherwise eligible to vote. The
auditor must notify the voter, retain a scanned copy of all
documentation provided, and notify the secretary. The
secretary must flag the voter registration record to prevent
future cancellation ((based on the same felony conviction)) on
the same basis.
(6) If the felon requests a hearing, the auditor must schedule a public hearing to provide the felon an opportunity to dispute the finding. In scheduling the hearing, the auditor may take into account whether an election in which the felon would otherwise be eligible to vote is scheduled. The notice must be mailed to the felon's last known registration mailing address and must be postmarked at least seven calendar days prior to the hearing date. Notice of the hearing must also be provided to the prosecuting attorney.
(7) The auditor must provide the prosecuting attorney a
copy of all relevant registration and felony conviction
information. The prosecuting attorney must obtain
documentation, such as a copy of the judgment and sentence, or
custody or supervision information from the department of
corrections, sufficient to prove ((the felony conviction)) by
clear and convincing evidence that the felon is ineligible to
vote. It is not necessary that the copy of the document be
certified.
(8) If the prosecuting attorney is unable to obtain
sufficient documentation to ascertain the felon's voting
eligibility in time to hold a hearing prior to certification
of an election in which the felon would otherwise be eligible
to vote, the prosecuting attorney must request that the
auditor dismiss the current cancellation proceedings. The
auditor must reverse the voter's pending cancellation status,
cancel the hearing, and notify the voter. A provisional
ballot voted in the pending election must be counted if
otherwise valid. The prosecuting attorney must continue to
research the felon's voting eligibility. If the prosecuting
attorney is unable to obtain sufficient documentation to
ascertain the felon's voting eligibility prior to the next
election in which the felon would otherwise be eligible to
vote, the prosecuting attorney must notify the auditor. The
auditor must notify the secretary, who must flag the voter
registration record to prevent future cancellation ((based))
on the same ((felony conviction)) basis.
(9) A hearing to determine voting eligibility is an open
public hearing pursuant to chapter 42.30 RCW. If the hearing
occurs within thirty days before, or during the certification
period of, an election in which the felon would otherwise be
eligible to vote, the hearing must be conducted by the county
canvassing board. If the hearing occurs at any other time,
the county auditor conducts the hearing. Before a final
determination is made that the felon is ineligible to vote,
the prosecuting attorney must show by clear and convincing
evidence that the voter is ineligible to vote due to a felony
conviction. The felon must be provided a reasonable
opportunity to respond. The hearing may be continued to a
later date if continuance is likely to result in additional
information regarding the felon's voting eligibility. If the
felon is determined to be ineligible to vote due to felony
conviction and lack of rights restoration, the voter
registration must be canceled. If the voter is determined to
be eligible to vote, the voter's pending cancellation status
must be reversed and the secretary must flag the voter
registration record to prevent future cancellation ((based))
on the same ((felony convictions)) basis. The felon must be
notified of the outcome of the hearing and the final
determination is subject to judicial review pursuant to
chapter 34.05 RCW.
(10) If the felon's voter registration is canceled after the felon fails to contact the auditor within the thirty day period, the felon may contact the auditor at a later date to request a hearing to dispute the cancellation. The auditor must schedule a hearing in substantially the same manner as provided in subsections (6) through (9) of this section.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 06-23-094, § 434-324-106, filed 11/15/06, effective 12/16/06; 05-24-039, § 434-324-106, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05.]
(1) Each even-numbered year, maintenance of the voter registration list, as required by RCW 29A.08.605, must be completed ninety days prior to the date of the primary in that year. If a county conducts all elections by mail and receives address change information from each ballot mailing, additional list maintenance is not required. The voter registration list maintenance program is complete upon mailing the required notices. Counties have discretion to also run the voter registration list maintenance in odd-numbered years.
(2))) (1) If, at any time, the secretary finds that a registered voter does not possess the qualifications required by state law to exercise his or her right to vote for reasons not listed in this chapter, the secretary must refer such information to the appropriate county auditor and county prosecutor.
(((3))) (2) If, at any time, the auditor finds that a
registered voter does not possess the qualifications required
by state law to exercise his or her right to vote for reasons
not listed in this chapter, the auditor must notify the county
prosecutor.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 08-15-052, § 434-324-113, filed 7/11/08, effective 8/11/08; 06-11-041, § 434-324-113, filed 5/10/06, effective 6/10/06; 05-24-039, § 434-324-113, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05.]
(2) Such voter registration lists may not be used for commercial purposes. The person making the request must be provided a copy of RCW 29A.08.740.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 06-23-094, § 434-324-130, filed 11/15/06, effective 12/16/06; 06-11-041, § 434-324-130, filed 5/10/06, effective 6/10/06; 05-24-039, § 434-324-130, filed 11/30/05, effective 12/31/05. Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.610. 04-15-089, § 434-324-130, filed 7/16/04, effective 8/16/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 29.04.080, 29.04.210, 29.36.150 and 29.79.200. 98-03-033, § 434-324-130, filed 1/13/98, effective 2/13/98; 97-21-045, recodified as § 434-324-130, filed 10/13/97, effective 11/13/97; Order 74-4, § 434-24-130, filed 6/3/74; Order 6, filed 3/3/72.]
[Statutory Authority: RCW 29A.04.611. 06-11-041, § 434-324-165, filed 5/10/06, effective 6/10/06.]
(( The following sections of the Washington Administrative Code are repealed:
WAC 434-324-075 | Timelines for new and transfer registrations. |
WAC 434-324-100 | Felony conviction -- Notice from county clerk. |
WAC 434-324-190 | Voter registration at driver's license facilities. |
WAC 434-324-200 | Registration procedure. |
WAC 434-324-210 | Oaths and warnings. |
WAC 434-324-220 | Transfer of information from the department of licensing to the secretary of state. |
WAC 434-324-230 | Weekly transmittal of data from the department of licensing to the secretary of state. |
WAC 434-324-240 | Transfer of data, and reports from the secretary of state to the county auditors. |
WAC 434-324-250 | Transfer of voter registration forms to counties. |
WAC 434-324-260 | Processing records received from the secretary of state. |