Z-1388.1          _______________________________________________

 

                                  HOUSE BILL 2538

                  _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington              52nd Legislature             1992 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Ludwig, Padden, Appelwick and Paris

 

Read first time 01/20/92.  Referred to Committee on Judiciary.Altering the provisions concerning joint tenancy.


     AN ACT Relating to joint tenancy; and amending RCW 64.28.010 and 64.28.040.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     Sec. 1.  RCW 64.28.010 and 1963 ex.s. c 16 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     Whereas joint tenancy with right of survivorship permits property to pass to the survivor without the cost or delay of probate proceedings, there shall be a form of co-ownership of property, real and personal, known as joint tenancy.  A joint tenancy shall have the incidents of survivorship and severability as at common law, including the unilateral right of each tenant to sever the joint tenancy.  Joint tenancy shall be created only by written instrument, which instrument shall expressly declare the interest created to be a joint tenancy.  It may be created by a single agreement, transfer, deed, will, or other instrument of conveyance, or by agreement, transfer, deed or other instrument from a sole owner to himself and others, or from tenants in common or joint tenants to themselves or some of them, or to themselves or any of them and others, or from husband and wife, when holding title as community property, or otherwise, to themselves or to themselves and others, or to one of them and to another or others, or when granted or devised to executors or trustees as joint tenants:  PROVIDED, That such transfer shall not derogate from the rights of creditors.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 64.28.040 and 1985 c 10 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Joint tenancy interests held in the names of a husband and wife, whether or not in conjunction with others, are presumed to be their community property, the same as other property held in the name of both husband and wife.  Any such interest passes to the survivor of the husband and wife as provided for property held in joint tenancy, but in all other respects the interest is treated as community property.

     (2) Either husband or wife, or both, may sever a joint tenancy.  When a joint tenancy is severed, the property, or proceeds of the property, shall be presumed to be their community property, whether it is held in the name of the husband or wife, or both.

     (3) This section applies as of January 1, 1985, to all existing or subsequently created joint tenancies.