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ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 2769
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State of Washington 52nd Legislature 1992 Regular Session
By House Committee on Energy & Utilities (originally sponsored by Representatives Cooper, H. Myers, Grant, Miller, Dellwo, Belcher and Jacobsen)
Read first time 02/07/92.
AN ACT Relating to changes in the telecommunications relay service; and amending RCW 43.20A.720, 43.20A.725, and 43.20A.730.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1. RCW 43.20A.720 and 1990 c 89 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
"Hearing impaired" means those persons who are certified to be deaf, deaf-blind, or hard of hearing, and those persons who are certified to have a hearing disability limiting their access to telecommunications.
"Speech impaired" means persons who are certified to be unable to speak or who are certified to have a speech impairment limiting their access to telecommunications.
"Text
telephone (TT)," formerly known as a telecommunications device for the
deaf (TDD)((")) means a ((teletypewriter)) telcommunications
device that has a typewriter or computer keyboard and a readable
display that couples with the telephone, allowing messages to be typed rather
than spoken. The device allows a person to make a telephone call directly to
another person possessing similar equipment. The conversation is typed through
one machine to the other machine instead of spoken.
"((TDD))
Telecommunications relay ((system)) service (TRS)" is
a service for hearing and speech impaired people who have a ((TDD)) TT
to call someone who does not have a ((TDD)) TT or vice versa.
The service consists of several telephones being utilized by ((TDD relay
service operators)) TRS communications assistants who receive either
((TDD)) TT or voice phone calls. If a ((TDD relay service
operator)) TRS communications assistant receives a phone call from a
hearing or speech impaired person wishing to call a hearing person, the
operator will call the hearing person and act as an intermediary by translating
what is displayed on the ((TDD)) TT to voice and typing what is
voiced into the ((TDD)) TT to be read by the hearing or speech
impaired caller. This process can also be reversed with a hearing person
calling a deaf person through the ((TDD)) telecommunications
relay service. "TRS program" as used in this chapter includes
both the relay function and TTs.
"Qualified
trainer" is a person who is knowledgeable about ((TDDs)) TTs,
signal devices, and amplifying accessories; familiar with the technical aspects
of equipment designed to meet hearing impaired people's needs; and is fluent in
American sign language.
"Qualified
contractor" shall have ((bilingual)) staff bilingual in American
sign language and standard English available for quality language/cultural
interpretations; quality training of operators; and policies, training, and
operational procedures to be determined by the office.
"The department" means the department of social and health services of the state of Washington.
"Office" means the office of deaf services within the state department of social and health services.
Sec. 2. RCW 43.20A.725 and 1990 c 89 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
The department shall maintain a program whereby ((TDDs)) TTs,
signal devices, a ((TDD relay system)) TRS, and amplifying
accessories capable of serving the needs of the hearing and speech impaired
shall be provided at no charge additional to the basic exchange rate, to an
individual of school age or older, (a) who is certified as hearing impaired by
a licensed physician, audiologist, or a qualified state agency, and to any
subscriber that is an organization representing or serving the hearing
impaired, as determined and specified by the ((TDD)) TRS program
advisory committee; or (b) who is certified as speech impaired by a licensed
physician, speech pathologist, or a qualified state agency, and to any
subscriber that is an organization representing the speech impaired, as
determined and specified by the ((TDD)) TRS program advisory
committee. For the purpose of this section, certification implies that
individuals cannot use the telephone for expressive or receptive communications
due to hearing or speech impairment.
(2)
The office shall award contracts on a competitive basis, to qualified persons
for which eligibility to contract is determined by the office, for the
distribution and maintenance of such ((TDDs)) TTs, signal
devices, and amplifying accessories as shall be determined by the office. Such
contract shall include a provision for the employment and use of a qualified
trainer and the training of recipients in the use of such devices.
(3)
The office shall establish and implement a policy for the ultimate
responsibility for recovery of ((TDDs)) TTs, signal devices, and
amplifying accessories from recipients who are moving from this state or who
for other reasons are no longer using them.
(4)
Pursuant to recommendations of the ((TDD)) TRS program advisory
committee, the office shall maintain a program whereby a relay system will be
provided state-wide using operator intervention to connect hearing impaired and
speech impaired persons and offices or organizations representing or serving
the hearing impaired and speech impaired, as determined and specified by the ((TDD))
TRS program advisory committee pursuant to RCW 43.20A.730. ((The
relay system shall be the most cost-effective possible and shall operate in a manner
consistent with federal requirements for such systems.)) Operation of
the relay service shall be bid out to a qualified contractor. The department
shall be guided by RCW 43.19.1911 in the selection of a qualified contractor.
(5) Intrastate interexchange carriers providing voice transmission service shall offer discounted rates for text telephone transmissions. The utilities and transportation commission shall by rule set a minimum percentage for the discount.
(6) The department shall prepare and submit an application for state certification by October 1, 1992, to the federal communications commission. The contract with the qualified contractor shall be concluded in sufficient time for the contractor to be fully operational and in compliance with applicable federal communications commission regulations by July 26, 1993.
(7) In establishing the revised service by July 26, 1993, the department and the qualified contractor shall take necessary measures to ensure that the currently provided TRS remains viable until the qualified contractor's revised service is fully operational.
(8)
The program shall be funded by a telecommunications ((devices for the
deaf (TDD))) relay service (TRS) excise tax applied to each switched
access line provided by the local exchange companies. The office shall
determine, in consultation with the ((TDD)) TRS program advisory
committee, the amount of money needed to fund the program on an annual basis,
including both operational costs and a reasonable amount for capital improvements
such as equipment upgrade and replacement. ((That information shall be
given by the department in an annual budget to the utilities and transportation
commission no later than March 1 prior to the beginning of the fiscal year.
The utilities and transportation commission shall then determine the amount of
TDD excise tax to be placed on each access line and)) The utilities and
transportation commission shall transmit to the department, no later than March
1 of each year, the number of switched access lines in the state as of the
prior January 1. The department shall use this number in calculating the
amount of TRS excise tax to be placed on each switched access line. The
department shall inform each local exchange company of this amount no later
than May 15. The ((TDD)) TRS excise tax shall not exceed ((ten))
fourteen cents per month per access line. Each local exchange company
shall impose the amount of excise tax determined by the ((commission)) department
as of July 1, and shall remit the amount collected directly to the department
on a monthly basis. The ((TDD)) TRS excise tax shall be
separately identified on each ratepayer's bill ((as "Telecommunications
devices funds for deaf and hearing impaired")). All proceeds from the
((TDD)) TRS excise tax shall be put into a fund to be
administered by the office through the department.
(((6)))
(9) The office shall administer and control the award of money to all
parties incurring costs in implementing and maintaining telecommunications
services, programs, equipment, and technical support services in accordance
with ((the provisions of RCW 43.20A.725)) this section.
(((7)))
(10) The department shall provide the legislature with a biennial report
on the operation of the program. The first report shall be provided no later
than December 1, 1990, and successive reports every two years thereafter.
Reports shall be prepared in consultation with the ((TDD)) TRS
program advisory committee and the utilities and transportation
commission. The reports shall, at a minimum, briefly outline the
accomplishments of the program, the number of persons ((served)) receiving
equipment, the number of relay calls placed, revenues and expenditures, ((the
prioritizing of services to those eligible based on such factors as degree of
physical handicap or)) the allocation of the program's revenue between
provision of devices to individuals and operation of the state-wide relay
service, other major policy or operational issues, and proposals for
improvements or changes for the program. ((The first report shall contain a
study which includes examination of like programs in other states, alternative
methods of financing the program, alternative methods of using the
telecommunications system, advantages and disadvantages of operating the TDD
program from within the department, by telecommunications companies, and by a
private, nonprofit corporation, and means to limit demand for system usage.
(8))) (11)
The program shall be consistent with the requirements of federal law for the
operation of both interstate and intrastate telecommunications services for ((the
deaf or)) people with hearing ((impaired)) or speech ((impaired))
disabilities. The department ((and)), in consultation with
the utilities and transportation commission, shall be responsible for
ensuring compliance with federal requirements and shall provide timely notice
to the legislature of any legislation that may be required to accomplish
compliance.
Sec. 3. RCW 43.20A.730 and 1990 c 89 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
The department advisory committee on deafness shall establish a ((TDD)) TRS
program advisory committee to oversee operation of the ((TDD)) TRS
program. The ((TDD)) TRS program advisory committee shall
consist of no more than thirteen individuals representing the hearing impaired
and speech impaired communities, the department, the utilities and
transportation commission, agencies and services serving the hearing impaired
and speech impaired, and local exchange companies in the state. The membership
on the ((TDD)) TRS program advisory committee shall, to the
maximum extent possible, include representatives from (a) the major state-wide
organizations representing the hearing impaired and speech impaired, (b)
organizations for the hearing impaired and speech impaired located in areas of
the state with high populations of such persons, and (c) organizations that
reflect the different geographic regions of the state. In order to develop,
implement, and maintain a state-wide relay system providing cost-effective
relay centers at a reasonable cost and that will meet the requirements of the
hearing impaired and speech impaired, the ((TDD)) TRS program
advisory committee shall investigate options, conduct public hearings as needed
to ((determine the most cost-effective method of operating a state-wide
relay system providing relay centers to the hearing impaired and speech
impaired, and solicit the advice, counsel, and assistance of interested parties
and nonprofit consumer organizations for hearing impaired and speech impaired
persons state-wide)) solicit feedback on the relay service and equipment
distribution program. The ((TDD)) TRS program advisory
committee shall also, in conjunction with the department, monitor the
activities and moneys that are being spent by the department for the program
herein.
(2)
The ((TDD)) TRS program advisory committee shall establish
criteria and specify state-wide organizations representing the hearing or
speech impaired meeting such criteria that are to receive ((telecommunications
devices)) text telephones pursuant to RCW 43.20A.725(1), and in
which offices the equipment shall be installed if an organization has more than
one office.