H-5036.1          _______________________________________________

 

                                  HOUSE BILL 2997

                  _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington              52nd Legislature             1992 Regular Session

 

By Representative Appelwick

 

Read first time 03/02/92.  Referred to Committee on RULES REVIEW.Changing provisions relating to court fees for legal services and law libraries.


     AN ACT Relating to court fees for legal services and law libraries; amending RCW 36.18.020, 36.18.025, 27.24.070, 2.32.070, 27.24.010, 27.24.020, 27.24.040, 27.24.062, 27.24.066, 27.24.067, and 3.62.060; reenacting and amending RCW 43.08.250; adding a new section to chapter 43.08 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 36.18 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 3.62 RCW; creating a new section; and repealing RCW 27.24.050, 27.24.060, 27.24.063, 27.24.064, and 27.24.065.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     Sec. 1.  RCW 36.18.020 and 1989 c 342 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     Clerks of superior courts shall collect the following fees for their official services:

     (1) The party filing the first or initial paper in any civil action, including an action for restitution, or change of name, shall pay, at the time said paper is filed, a fee of ((seventy‑eight)) one hundred ten dollars except in proceedings filed under RCW 26.50.030 or 49.60.227 where the petitioner shall pay a filing fee of twenty dollars, or an unlawful detainer action under chapter 59.18 or 59.20 RCW where the plaintiff shall pay a filing fee of thirty dollars.  If the defendant serves or files an answer to an unlawful detainer complaint under chapter 59.18 or 59.20 RCW, the plaintiff shall pay, prior to proceeding with the unlawful detainer action, an additional ((forty‑eight)) eighty dollars which shall be considered part of the filing fee.  The thirty dollar filing fee under this subsection for an unlawful detainer action shall not include an order to show cause or any other order or judgment except a default order or default judgment in an unlawful detainer action.

     (2) Any party, except a defendant in a criminal case, filing the first or initial paper on an appeal from a court of limited jurisdiction or any party on any civil appeal, shall pay, when said paper is filed, a fee of ((seventy‑eight)) one hundred ten dollars.

     (3) The party filing a transcript or abstract of judgment or verdict from a United States court held in this state, or from the superior court of another county or from a district court in the county of issuance, shall pay at the time of filing, a fee of fifteen dollars.

     (4) For the filing of a tax warrant by the department of revenue of the state of Washington, a fee of five dollars shall be paid.

     (5) For the filing of a petition for modification of a decree of dissolution, a fee of twenty dollars shall be paid.

     (6) The party filing a demand for jury of six in a civil action, shall pay, at the time of filing, a fee of ((twenty‑five)) fifty dollars; if the demand is for a jury of twelve the fee shall be ((fifty)) one hundred dollars.  If, after the party files a demand for a jury of six and pays the required fee, any other party to the action requests a jury of twelve, an additional ((twenty‑five)) fifty‑dollar fee will be required of the party demanding the increased number of jurors.

     (7) For filing any paper, not related to or a part of any proceeding, civil or criminal, or any probate matter, required or permitted to be filed in the clerk's office for which no other charge is provided by law, or for filing a petition, written agreement, or memorandum as provided in RCW 11.96.170, the clerk shall collect two dollars.

     (8) For preparing, transcribing or certifying any instrument on file or of record in the clerk's office, with or without seal, for the first page or portion thereof, a fee of two dollars, and for each additional page or portion thereof, a fee of one dollar.  For authenticating or exemplifying any instrument, a fee of one dollar for each additional seal affixed.

     (9) For executing a certificate, with or without a seal, a fee of two dollars shall be charged.

     (10) For each garnishee defendant named in an affidavit for garnishment and for each writ of attachment, a fee of five dollars shall be charged.

     (11) For approving a bond, including justification thereon, in other than civil actions and probate proceedings, a fee of two dollars shall be charged.

     (12) In probate proceedings, the party instituting such proceedings, shall pay at the time of filing the first paper therein, a fee of ((seventy‑eight)) one hundred ten dollars:  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, A fee of two dollars shall be charged for filing a will only, when no probate of the will is contemplated.  Except as provided for in subsection (13) of this section a fee of two dollars shall be charged for filing a petition, written agreement, or memorandum as provided in RCW 11.96.170.

     (13) For filing any petition to contest a will admitted to probate or a petition to admit a will which has been rejected, or a petition objecting to a written agreement or memorandum as provided in RCW 11.96.170, there shall be paid a fee of ((seventy‑eight)) one hundred ten dollars.

     (14) For the issuance of each certificate of qualification and each certified copy of letters of administration, letters testamentary or letters of guardianship there shall be a fee of two dollars.

     (15) For the preparation of a passport application there shall be a fee of four dollars.

     (16) For searching records for which a written report is issued there shall be a fee of eight dollars per hour.

     (17) Upon conviction or plea of guilty, upon failure to prosecute an appeal from a court of limited jurisdiction as provided by law, or upon affirmance of a conviction by a court of limited jurisdiction, a defendant in a criminal case shall be liable for a fee of ((seventy)) one hundred ten dollars.

     (18) With the exception of demands for jury hereafter made and garnishments hereafter issued, civil actions and probate proceedings filed prior to midnight, July 1, 1972, shall be completed and governed by the fee schedule in effect as of January 1, 1972: PROVIDED, That no fee shall be assessed if an order of dismissal on the clerk's record be filed as provided by rule of the supreme court.

     (19) No fee shall be collected when a petition for relinquishment of parental rights is filed pursuant to RCW 26.33.080 or for forms and instructional brochures provided under RCW 26.50.030.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 36.18.025 and 1985 c 389 s 9 are each amended to read as follows:

     ((Thirty‑two)) Forty-six percent of the money received from filing fees paid pursuant to RCW 36.18.020((, as now or hereafter amended,)) shall be transmitted by the county treasurer each month to the state treasurer for deposit in the public safety and education account established under RCW 43.08.250.

 

     Sec. 3.  RCW 43.08.250 and 1991 sp.s. c 16 s 919 and 1991 sp.s. c 13 s 25 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:

     The money received by the state treasurer from fees, fines, forfeitures, penalties, reimbursements or assessments by any court organized under Title 3 or 35 RCW, or chapter 2.08 RCW, shall be deposited in the public safety and education account which is hereby created in the state treasury.  The legislature shall appropriate the funds in the account to promote traffic safety education, highway safety, criminal justice training, crime victims' compensation, judicial education, the judicial information system, civil representation of indigent persons, winter recreation parking, and state game programs.  During the fiscal biennium ending June 30, 1993, the legislature may appropriate moneys from the public safety and education account for the purposes of local jail population data collection under RCW 10.98.130, the department of corrections' county partnership program under RCW 72.09.300, the treatment alternatives to street crimes program, the criminal litigation unit of the attorney general's office, and contracts with county officials to provide support enforcement services.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 4.  A new section is added to chapter 43.08 RCW to read as follows:

     (1) Any money appropriated from the public safety and education account pursuant to RCW 43.08.250 in order to promote civil representation of indigent persons shall be used solely for the purpose of contracting with qualified legal aid programs.  For purposes of this section, a "qualified legal aid program" means a not-for-profit corporation incorporated and operating exclusively in Washington which has received basic field funding for the provision of civil legal services to indigents under Public Law 101-515.

     (2) Funds distributed to qualified legal aid programs under this section shall be distributed on a basis proportionate to the number of individuals with incomes below the official federal poverty income guidelines who reside within the counties in the geographic service areas of such programs.  The department of community development shall use the same formula for determining this distribution as is used by the legal services corporation in allocating funds for basic field services in the state of Washington.

     (3)(a) Funds distributed to qualified legal aid programs under this section may not be used directly or indirectly for lobbying or in class action suits.  Further, these funds are subject to all limitations and conditions imposed on use of funds made available to legal aid programs under the legal services corporation act of 1974 (P.L. 93-355; P.L. 95-222) as currently in effect or hereafter amended.

     (b)(i) For purposes of this section, "lobbying" means any personal service, advertisement, telegram, telephone communication, letter, printed or written matter, or other device directly or indirectly intended to influence any member of congress or any other federal, state, or local nonjudicial official, whether elected or appointed:

     (A) In connection with any act, bill, resolution, or similar legislation by the congress of the United States or by any state or local legislative body, or any administrative rule, standard, rate, or other enactment by any federal, state, or local administrative agency;

     (B) In connection with any referendum, initiative, constitutional amendment, or any similar procedure of the congress, any state legislature, any local council, or any similar governing body acting in a legislative capacity; or

     (C) In connection with inclusion of any provision in a legislative measure appropriating funds to, or defining or limiting the functions or authority of, the recipient of funds pursuant to this act.

     (ii) "Lobbying" does not include the response of an employee of a legal aid program to a written request from a governmental agency, an elected or appointed official, or committee on a specific matter.  This exception does not authorize communication with anyone other than the requesting party, or agent or employee of such agency, official, or committee.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 5.  A new section is added to chapter 36.18 RCW to read as follows:

     The court may waive the filing fees provided for under RCW 36.18.020 (1) and (2) upon affidavit by a party that the party is unable to pay the fee due to financial hardship.

 

     Sec. 6.  RCW 27.24.070 and 1985 c 389 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     In each county pursuant to this chapter, the county treasurer shall deposit in the county or regional law library fund a sum equal to ((seven)) twelve dollars for every new probate or civil filing fee, including  appeals, collected by the clerk of the superior court and ((three)) six dollars for every fee collected for the commencement of a civil action in district court for the support of the law library in that county or the regional law library to which the county belongs:  PROVIDED, That upon a showing of need the ((seven)) twelve dollar contribution may be increased up to ((nine)) fourteen dollars upon the request of the law library board of trustees and with the approval of the county legislative body or bodies.

 

     Sec. 7.  RCW 2.32.070 and 1987 c 382 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     The clerk of the supreme court and the clerks of the court of appeals shall collect the following fees for their official services:

     Upon filing his or her first paper or record and making an appearance, the appellant or petitioner shall pay to the clerk of said court a docket fee of ((one)) two  hundred ((twenty-five)) fifty dollars.

     For copies of opinions, twenty cents per folio:  PROVIDED, That counsel of record and criminal defendants shall be supplied a copy without charge.

     For certificates showing admission of an attorney to practice law five dollars, except that there shall be no fee for an original certificate to be issued at the time of his or her admission.

     For filing a petition for review of a court of appeals decision terminating review, ((one)) two hundred dollars.

     The foregoing fees shall be all the fees connected with the appeal or special proceeding.

     No fees shall be required to be advanced by the state or any municipal corporation, or any public officer prosecuting or defending on behalf of such state or municipal corporation.

 

     Sec. 8.  RCW 27.24.010 and 1919 c 84 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     ((In)) Each county ((having)) with a population of ((three hundred)) eight thousand or more ((there)) shall ((be)) have a county law library, which shall be governed and maintained as hereinafter provided.

 

     Sec. 9.  RCW 27.24.020 and 1919 c 84 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     ((There shall be in)) (1) Every ((such)) county with a population of three hundred thousand or more must have a board of law library trustees consisting of five members to be constituted as follows:  The chairman of the ((board of)) county ((commissioners shall be)) legislative authority is an ex officio ((a)) trustee, ((and)) the judges of the superior court of the county shall choose two of their number to be trustees, and the members of the county bar association shall choose two members of the bar of the county to be trustees.

     (2) Every county with a population of eight thousand or more but less than three hundred thousand must have a board of law library trustees consisting of five members to be constituted as follows:  The chairman of the county legislative authority is an ex officio trustee, the judges of the superior court of the county shall choose one of their number to be a trustee, and the members of the county bar association shall choose three members of the county to be trustees.  If there is no county bar association, then the lawyers of the county shall choose three of their number to be trustees.

     (3) If a county has a population of less than eight thousand, then the provisions contained in RCW 27.24.068 shall apply to the establishment and operation of the county law library.

     (4) If a regional law library is created pursuant to RCW 27.24.062, then it shall be governed by one board of trustees.  The board shall consist of the following representatives from each county:  The judges of the superior court of the county shall choose one of their number to be a trustee, the county legislative authority shall choose one of their number to be a trustee, and the members of the county bar association shall choose one member of the bar of the county to be a trustee.  If there is no county bar association, then the lawyers of the county shall choose one of their number to be a trustee.

     (5) The term of office of a member of the board who is a judge ((shall be)) is for as long as he or she continues to be a judge, and the term of a member who is from the bar ((shall be)) is four years.  Vacancies shall be filled as they occur and in the manner ((above)) directed in this section.  The office of trustee shall be without salary or other compensation.  The board shall elect one of their number president and the librarian shall act as secretary, except that in counties with a population of eight thousand or more but less than three hundred thousand, the board shall elect one of their number to act as secretary if no librarian is appointed.  Meetings shall be held at least ((quarterly and as much oftener and)) once per year, and if more often, then at such times as may be prescribed by rule.

 

     Sec. 10.  RCW 27.24.040 and 1919 c 84 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:

     The board of law library trustees shall, on or before the first Monday in September of each year, make a report to the ((board of)) county ((commissioners)) legislative authority of their county giving the condition of their trust, with a full statement of all property received and how used, the number of books and other publications on hand, the number added by purchase, gift or otherwise during the preceding year, the number lost or missing, and such other information as may be of public interest, together with a financial report showing all receipts and disbursements of money.

 

     Sec. 11.  RCW 27.24.062 and 1991 c 363 s 18 are each amended to read as follows:

     ((In each county with a population of from eight thousand to less than one hundred twenty-five thousand, there shall be a county law library which shall be governed and maintained as hereinafter provided.))

     Two or more ((of such)) counties each with a population of from eight thousand to less than one hundred twenty-five thousand may, by agreement of the respective law library boards of trustees, create a regional law library and establish and maintain one principal law library at such location as the regional board of trustees may determine will best suit the needs of the users:  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That there shall be at all times a law library in such size as the board of trustees may determine necessary to be located at the courthouse where each superior court is located.

 

     Sec. 12.  RCW 27.24.066 and 1933 c 167 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

     The ((board of)) county ((commissioners)) legislative authority of each county ((to which this act is applicable,)) that is required to maintain a county law library shall upon demand by the board of law library trustees, provide a room suitable for the law library, ((adequately heated, lighted)) with adequate heat, light, and janitor service.

 

     Sec. 13.  RCW 27.24.067 and 1933 c 167 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

     The use of the county law library shall be free to the judges of the state, to state and county officials, and to members of the bar, and to such others as the board of trustees may by rule provide.  Residents of counties with a population of three hundred thousand or more shall have free use of the law library.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 14.  A new section is added to chapter 3.62 RCW to read as follows:

     All courts organized under Title 3 or 35 RCW may charge fees as prescribed in RCW 3.62.060.  The fees or charges imposed under this section shall be allowed as court costs whenever a judgment for costs is awarded.

 

     Sec. 15.  RCW 3.62.060 and 1990 c 172 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     Clerks of the district courts shall collect the following fees for their official services;

     (1) In any civil action commenced before or transferred to a district court, the plaintiff shall, at the time of such commencement or transfer, pay to such court a filing fee of ((twenty-five)) thirty-one dollars plus any surcharge authorized by RCW 7.75.035.  No party shall be compelled to pay to the court any other fees or charges up to and including the rendition of judgment in the action other than those listed.

     (2) For issuing a writ of garnishment or other writ a fee of six dollars.

     (3) For filing a supplemental proceeding a fee of twelve dollars.

     (4) For demanding a jury in a civil case a fee of fifty dollars to be paid by the person demanding a jury.

     (5) For preparing a transcript of a judgment a fee of six dollars.

     (6) For certifying any document on file or of record in the clerk's office a fee of five dollars.

     (7) For preparing the record of a case for appeal to superior court a fee of forty dollars including any costs of tape duplication as governed by the rules of appeal for courts of limited jurisdiction (RALJ).

     (8) For duplication of part or all of the electronic tape or tapes of a proceeding ten dollars per tape.

     The fees or charges imposed under this section shall be allowed as court costs whenever a judgment for costs is awarded.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 16.     The following acts or parts of acts are each repealed:

     (1) RCW 27.24.050 and 1919 c 84 s 5;

     (2) RCW 27.24.060 and 1919 c 84 s 6;

     (3) RCW 27.24.063 and 1971 ex.s. c 141 s 2 & 1933 c 167 s 3;

     (4) RCW 27.24.064 and 1933 c 167 s 3; and

     (5) RCW 27.24.065 and 1933 c 167 s 3.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 17.     If by June 30, 1992, the supplemental omnibus operating budget appropriations act does not provide a specific appropriation for section 4 of this act of at least two million four hundred thousand dollars, referencing this act by bill number, this act is null and void.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 18.     This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect April 1, 1992.