CERTIFICATION OF ENROLLMENT

 

                   SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 1704

 

 

                               

 

 

 

                        52nd Legislature

                      1991 Regular Session

 

 


Passed by the House April 27, 1991

  Yeas 96   Nays 2

 

 

                                   

Speaker of the

       House of Representatives

 

Passed by the Senate April 27, 1991

  Yeas 38   Nays 1

 

 

                                   

President of the Senate

 

 

 

Approved

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                   

Governor of the State of Washington


       CERTIFICATE

 

I, Alan Thompson, Chief Clerk of the House of Representatives of the State of Washington, do hereby certify that the attached is SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 1704 as passed by the House of Representatives and the Senate on the dates hereon set forth.

 

 

 

                                      Chief Clerk

 

 

                                     FILED         

 

 

 

                                         

 

 

 

                        Secretary of State   

                       State of Washington  



 


                  _______________________________________________

 

                            SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 1704

                  _______________________________________________

 

                    AS RECOMMENDED BY THE CONFERENCE COMMITTEE

 

                     Passed Legislature - 1991 Regular Session

 

 

State of Washington              52nd Legislature             1991 Regular Session

 

By House Committee on Transportation (originally sponsored by Representatives Cooper, Betrozoff and R. Johnson; by request of Department of Licensing).

 

Read first time March 1, 1991.Changing provisions relating to motor vehicles.


     AN ACT Relating to motor vehicles; amending RCW 82.36.040, 82.36.120, 82.38.090, 82.38.170, 46.87.070, 46.87.140, 46.16.319, 82.80.010, 82.36.010, 82.36.030, 82.38.150, 46.01.140, 46.01.270, 46.12.101, 46.16.220, 46.16.381, 46.16.390, 46.20.308, 46.30.020, 46.61.582, 46.61.583, 46.70.023, 35.58.273, 88.02.070, and 88.02.220; reenacting and amending RCW 46.63.020 and 88.02.030; adding new sections to chapter 82.36 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 46.87 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 82.42 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 88.02 RCW; creating a new section; prescribing penalties; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 1.  A new section is added to chapter 82.36 RCW to read as follows:

     (1) If the department determines that the tax reported by a motor vehicle fuel distributor is deficient, the department shall assess the deficiency on the basis of information available to it, and shall add a penalty of two percent of the amount of the deficiency.

     (2) If a distributor, whether licensed or not licensed as such, fails, neglects, or refuses to file a motor vehicle fuel tax report the department shall, on the basis of information available to it, determine the tax liability of the distributor for the period during which no report was filed.  The department shall add the penalty provided in subsection (1) of this section to the tax.  An assessment made by the department under this subsection or subsection (1) of this section is presumed to be correct. In any case, where the validity of the assessment is questioned, the burden is on the person who challenges the assessment to establish by a fair preponderance of evidence that it is erroneous or excessive, as the case may be.

     (3) If a distributor files a false or fraudulent report with intent to evade the tax imposed by this chapter, the department shall add to the amount of deficiency a penalty equal to twenty-five percent of the deficiency, in addition to the penalty provided in subsections (1) and (2) of this section and all other penalties prescribed by law.

     (4) Motor vehicle fuel tax, penalties, and interest payable under this chapter bears interest at the rate of one percent per month, or fraction thereof, from the first day of the calendar month after the amount or any portion of it should have been paid until the date of payment.  If a distributor establishes by a fair preponderance of evidence that the failure to pay the amount of tax due was attributable to reasonable cause and was not intentional or willful, the department may waive the penalty.  The department may waive the interest when it determines the cost of processing or collection of the interest exceeds the amount of interest due.

     (5) Except in the case of a fraudulent report, neglect or refusal to make a report, or failure to pay or to pay the proper amount, the department shall assess the deficiency under subsection (1) or (2) of this section within three years from the last day of the succeeding calendar month after the reporting period for which the amount is proposed to be determined or within three years after the return is filed, whichever period expires later.

     (6) Except in the case of violations of filing a false or fraudulent report, if the department deems mitigation of penalties and interest to be reasonable and in the best interest of carrying out the purpose of this chapter, it may mitigate such assessments upon whatever terms the department deems proper, giving consideration to the degree and extent of the lack of records and reporting errors.  The department may ascertain the facts regarding recordkeeping and payment penalties in lieu of more elaborate proceedings under this chapter.

     (7) A distributor against whom an assessment is made under subsection (1) or (2) of this section may petition for a reassessment within thirty days after service upon the distributor of notice of the assessment.  If the petition is not filed within the thirty-day period, the amount of the assessment becomes final at the expiration of that period.

     If a petition for reassessment is filed within the thirty-day period, the department shall reconsider the assessment and, if the distributor has so requested in its petition, shall grant the distributor an oral hearing and give the distributor twenty days' notice of the time and place of the hearing.  The department may continue the hearing from time to time.  The decision of the department upon a petition for reassessment becomes final thirty days after service of notice upon the distributor.

     An assessment made by the department becomes due and payable when it becomes final.  If it is not paid to the department when due and payable, the department shall add a penalty of ten percent of the amount of the tax.

     (8) In a suit brought to enforce the rights of the state under this chapter, the assessment showing the amount of taxes, penalties, interest, and cost unpaid to the state is prima facie evidence of the facts as shown.

     (9) A notice of assessment required by this section must be served personally or by mail.  If it is served by mail, service shall be made by deposit of the notice in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the distributor at the most current address furnished to the department.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 82.36.040 and 1989 c 378 s 24 are each amended to read as follows:

     If payment of any tax due is not received by the due date, there shall be assessed a penalty of two percent of the amount of the tax.  ((If any distributor establishes by a fair preponderance of evidence that the distributor's failure to pay the amount of tax due by the due date was attributable to reasonable cause and was not intentional or willful, the department may waive the penalty imposed by this section.

     Any motor vehicle fuel tax, penalties, and interest payable under the provisions of this chapter shall bear interest at the rate of one percent per month, or fraction thereof, from the first day of the calendar month after the close of the monthly period for which the amount or any portion thereof should have been paid until the date of payment.  The department may waive the interest when the department determines that the cost of processing the collection of the interest exceeds the amount of interest due.

     In any suit brought to enforce the rights of the state under this chapter, the certificate of the director showing the amount of taxes, penalties, interest and cost unpaid by any distributor and that the same are due and unpaid to the state shall be prima facie evidence of the facts as shown.))

 

     Sec. 3.  RCW 82.36.120 and 1961 c 15 s 82.36.120 are each amended to read as follows:

     ((In the event any)) If a distributor is delinquent in the payment of ((his excise tax hereunder, the director)) an obligation imposed under this chapter, the department may give notice of the amount ((thereof)) of the delinquency by registered or certified mail to all persons having in their possession or under their control any credits or other personal property belonging to such distributor, or owing any debts to such distributor at the time of receipt by them of such notice((, and thereafter the persons)).  A person so notified shall neither transfer nor make any other disposition of such credits, ((other)) personal property, or debts((,)) until ((twenty days have elapsed from and after receipt of such notice unless the director has given his consent to a previous transfer,)) the department consents to a transfer or other disposition.  All persons so notified must, within ((five)) twenty days after receipt of the notice, advise the ((director)) department of any and all such credits, ((other)) personal property, or debts in their possession, under their control or owing by them, as the case may be, and shall deliver upon demand the credits, personal property, or debts to the department or its duly authorized representative to be applied to the indebtedness involved.

     If a person fails to answer the notice within the time prescribed by this section, it is lawful for the court, upon application of the department and after the time to answer the notice has expired, to render judgment by default against the person for the full amount claimed by the department in the notice to withhold and deliver, together with costs.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 4.  A new section is added to chapter 82.36 RCW to read as follows:

     When an assessment becomes final in accordance with this chapter, the department may file with the clerk of any county within the state a warrant in the amount of the assessment of taxes, penalties, interest, and a filing fee of five dollars.  The clerk of the county in which the warrant is filed shall immediately designate a superior court cause number for the warrant, and the clerk shall cause to be entered in the judgment docket under the superior court cause number assigned to the warrant the name of the distributor mentioned in the warrant, the amount of the tax, penalties, interest, and filing fee, and the date when the warrant was filed.  The aggregate amount of the warrant as docketed becomes a lien upon the title to and interest in all real and personal property of the named person against whom the warrant is issued, the same as a judgment in a civil case duly docketed in the office of the clerk.  The warrant so docketed is sufficient to support the issuance of writs of execution and writs of garnishment in favor of the state in the manner provided by law in the case of a civil judgment, wholly or partially unsatisfied.  The clerk of the court is entitled to a filing fee of five dollars.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 5.  A new section is added to chapter 46.87 RCW to read as follows:

     Except in the case of violations of filing a false or fraudulent application, if the department deems mitigation of penalties and interest to be reasonable and in the best interests of carrying out the purpose of this chapter, it may mitigate such assessments upon whatever terms the department deems proper, giving consideration to the degree and extent of the lack of records and reporting errors.  The department may ascertain the facts regarding recordkeeping and payment penalties in lieu of more elaborate proceedings under this chapter.

 

     Sec. 6.  RCW 82.38.090 and 1990 c 250 s 84 are each amended to read as follows:

     It shall be unlawful for any person to act as a special fuel dealer, a special fuel supplier or a special fuel user in this state unless such person is the holder of an uncanceled special fuel dealer's, a special fuel supplier's or a special fuel user's license issued to him by the department.  A special fuel supplier's license authorizes a person to sell special fuel without collecting the special fuel tax to other suppliers and dealers holding valid special fuel licenses.

     A special fuel dealer's license authorizes a person to deliver previously untaxed special fuel into the fuel supply tanks of motor vehicles, collect the special fuel tax on behalf of the state at the time of delivery, and remit the taxes collected to the state as provided herein.  A licensed special fuel dealer may also deliver untaxed special fuel into bulk storage facilities of a licensed special fuel user without collecting the special fuel tax.  Special fuel dealers and suppliers, when making deliveries of special fuel into bulk storage to any person not holding a valid special fuel license must collect the special fuel tax at time of delivery, unless the person to whom the delivery is made is specifically exempted from the tax as provided herein.

     A special fuel user's license authorizes a person to purchase special fuel into bulk storage for use in motor vehicles either on or off the public highways of this state without payment of the special fuel tax at time of purchase.  Holders of special fuel licenses are all subject to the bonding, reporting, tax payment, and record-keeping provisions of this chapter.  All purchases of special fuel by a licensed special fuel user directly into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle are subject to the special fuel tax at time of purchase unless the purchase is made from an unattended keylock metered pump, cardtrol, or such similar dispensing devices.  Persons utilizing special fuel for heating purposes only are not required to be licensed.

     Special fuel users operating motor vehicles in interstate commerce having two axles and a gross vehicle weight or registered gross vehicle weight not exceeding twenty-six thousand pounds are not required to be licensed.  Special fuel users operating motor vehicles in interstate commerce having two axles and a gross vehicle weight or registered gross vehicle weight exceeding twenty-six thousand pounds, or having three or more axles regardless of weight, or a combination of vehicles, when the combination exceeds twenty-six thousand pounds gross vehicle weight, must comply with the licensing and reporting requirements of this chapter.  A copy of the license must be carried in each motor vehicle entering this state from another state or province.

 

     Sec. 7.  RCW 82.38.170 and 1987 c 174 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) If any special fuel dealer or special fuel user fails to pay any taxes collected or due the state of Washington by said dealer or user within the time prescribed by RCW 82.38.150 and 82.38.160, said dealer or user shall pay in addition to such tax a penalty of ten percent of the amount thereof.

     (2) If it be determined by the department that the tax reported by any special fuel dealer or special fuel user is deficient it shall proceed to assess the deficiency on the basis of information available to it and there shall be added to this deficiency a penalty of ten percent of the amount of the deficiency.

     (3) If any special fuel dealer or special fuel user, whether or not he or she is licensed as such, fails, neglects, or refuses to file a special fuel tax report, the department shall, on the basis of information available to it, determine the tax liability of the special fuel dealer or the special fuel user for the period during which no report was filed, and to the tax as thus determined, the department shall add the penalty and interest provided in subsection (2) of this section.  An assessment made by the department pursuant to this subsection or to subsection (2) of this section shall be presumed to be correct, and in any case where the validity of the assessment is drawn in question, the burden shall be on the person who challenges the assessment to establish by a fair preponderance of the evidence that it is erroneous or excessive as the case may be.

     (4) If any special fuel dealer or special fuel user shall establish by a fair preponderance of evidence that his or her failure to file a report or pay the proper amount of tax within the time prescribed was due to reasonable cause and was not intentional or willful, the department may waive the penalty prescribed in subsections (1), (2), and (3) of this section.

     (5) If any special fuel dealer or special fuel user shall file a false or fraudulent report with intent to evade the tax imposed by this chapter, there shall be added to the amount of deficiency determined by the department a penalty equal to twenty-five percent of the deficiency, in addition to the penalty provided in subsection (2) of this section and all other penalties prescribed by law.

     (6) Any fuel tax, penalties, and interest payable under this chapter shall bear interest at the rate of one percent per month, or fraction thereof, from the first day of the calendar month after the amount or any portion thereof should have been paid until the date of payment:  PROVIDED, That the department may waive the interest when it determines that the cost of processing the collection of the interest exceeds the amount of interest due.

     (7) Except in the case of violations of filing a false or fraudulent report, if the department deems mitigation of penalties and interest to be reasonable and in the best interests of carrying out the purpose of this chapter, it may mitigate such assessments upon whatever terms the department deems proper, giving consideration to the degree and extent of the lack of records and reporting errors.  The department may ascertain the facts regarding recordkeeping and payment penalties in lieu of more elaborate proceedings under this chapter.

     (8) Except in the case of a fraudulent report or of neglect or refusal to make a report, every deficiency shall be assessed under subsection (2) of this section within three years from the twenty-fifth day of the next succeeding calendar month following the reporting period for which the amount is proposed to be determined or within three years after the return is filed, whichever period expires the later.

     (((8))) (9) Any special fuel dealer or special fuel user against whom an assessment is made under the provisions of subsections (2) or (3) of this section may petition for a reassessment thereof within thirty days after service upon the special fuel dealer or special fuel user of notice thereof.  If such petition is not filed within such thirty day period, the amount of the assessment becomes final at the expiration thereof.

     If a petition for reassessment is filed within the thirty day period, the department shall reconsider the assessment and, if the special fuel dealer or special fuel user has so requested in his or her petition, shall grant such special fuel dealer or special fuel user an oral hearing and give the special fuel dealer or special fuel user ten days' notice of the time and place thereof.  The department may continue the hearing from time to time.  The decision of the department upon a petition for reassessment shall become final thirty days after service upon the special fuel dealer or special fuel user of notice thereof.

     Every assessment made by the department shall become due and payable at the time it becomes final and if not paid to the department when due and payable, there shall be added thereto a penalty of ten percent of the amount of the tax.

     (((9))) (10) Any notice of assessment required by this section shall be served personally or by mail; if by mail, service shall be made by depositing such notice in the United States mail, postage prepaid addressed to the special fuel dealer or special fuel user at his or her address as the same appears in the records of the department.

     (((10))) (11) Any licensee who has had their special fuel user license, special fuel dealer license, special fuel supplier license, or combination thereof revoked shall pay a one hundred dollar penalty prior to the issuance of a new license.

     (((11))) (12) Any person who, upon audit or investigation by the department, is found to have not paid special fuel taxes as required by this chapter shall be subject to cancellation of all vehicle registrations for vehicles utilizing special fuel as a means of propulsion.  Any unexpired Washington tonnage on the vehicles in question may be transferred to a purchaser of the vehicles upon application to the department who shall hold such tonnage in its custody until a sale of the vehicle is made or the tonnage has expired.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 8.  A new section is added to chapter 82.42 RCW to read as follows:

     Except in the case of violations of filing a false or fraudulent report, if the department deems mitigation of penalties and interest to be reasonable and in the best interests of carrying out the purpose of this chapter, it may mitigate such assessments upon whatever terms the department deems proper, giving consideration to the degree and extent of the lack of records and reporting errors.  The department may ascertain the facts regarding recordkeeping and payment penalties in lieu of more elaborate proceedings under this chapter.

 

     Sec. 9.  RCW 46.87.070 and 1990 c 42 s 112 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Washington-based trailers, semitrailers, converter gears (auxiliary axles), or pole trailers shall be ((fully)) licensed in this state under the provisions of chapter 46.16 RCW except as herein provided.  If these vehicles are being operated in jurisdictions that require the registration of such vehicles, the applicable vehicles may be considered as apportionable or commercial vehicles for the purpose of registration in those jurisdictions and this state. ((The prorate percentage for which registration fees and taxes were paid to such jurisdictions for each nonmotor vehicle of the fleet may be credited toward the one hundred percent of registration fees and taxes due this state for full licensing of each such vehicle.))

     (2) Trailers, semitrailers, converter gears (auxiliary axles), and pole trailers which are properly based in jurisdictions other than Washington, and which display currently registered license plates from such jurisdictions will be granted vehicle license reciprocity in this state without the need of further vehicle license registration.  If converter gears (auxiliary axles) or pole trailers are not required to be licensed separately by a member jurisdiction, such vehicles may be operated in this state without displaying a current base license plate.

 

     Sec. 10.  RCW 46.87.140 and 1990 c 42 s 114 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Any owner engaged in interstate operations of one or more fleets of apportionable or commercial vehicles may, in lieu of registration of the vehicles under chapter 46.16 RCW, register and license the vehicles of each fleet under this chapter by filing a proportional registration application for each fleet with the department.  The nonmotor vehicles of Washington-based fleets which are operated in IRP jurisdictions that require registration of such vehicles may be proportionally registered for operation in those jurisdictions as herein provided.  The application shall contain the following information and such other information pertinent to vehicle registration as the department may require:

     (a) A description and identification of each vehicle of the fleet.  Motor vehicles and nonpower units shall be placed in separate fleets.

     (b) If registering under the provisions of the IRP, the registrant shall also indicate member jurisdictions in which registration is desired and furnish such other information as those member jurisdictions require.

     (c) An original or renewal application shall also be accompanied by a mileage schedule for each fleet.

     (2) Each application shall, at the time and in the manner required by the department, be supported by payment of a fee computed as follows:

     (a) Divide the in-jurisdiction miles by the total miles and carry the answer to the nearest thousandth of a percent (three places beyond the decimal, e.g. 10.543%).  This factor is known as the prorate percentage.

     (b) Determine the total proratable fees and taxes required for each vehicle in the fleet for which registration is requested, based on the regular annual fees and taxes or applicable fees and taxes for the unexpired portion of the registration year under the laws of each jurisdiction for which fees or taxes are to be calculated.

 Washington-based ((nonpower)) nonmotor vehicles shall normally be fully licensed((, by paying full registration fees and taxes, in this state)) under the provisions of chapter 46.16 RCW.  If these vehicles are being operated in jurisdictions that require the registration of such vehicles, the applicable vehicles may be considered as apportionable vehicles for the purpose of registration in those jurisdictions and this state.  The prorate percentage for which registration fees and taxes were paid to such jurisdictions may be credited toward the one hundred percent of registration fees and taxes due this state for full licensing.  Applicable fees and taxes for vehicles of Washington-based fleets are those prescribed under RCW 46.16.070, 46.16.085, 82.38.075, and 82.44.020, as applicable.

     (c) Multiply the total, proratable fees or taxes for each motor vehicle by the prorate percentage applicable to the desired jurisdiction and round the results to the nearest cent.  Fees and taxes for nonmotor vehicles being prorated will be calculated as indicated in (b) of this subsection.

     (d) Add the total fees and taxes determined in ((subsection (2)))(c) of this ((section)) subsection for each vehicle to the nonproratable fees required under the laws of the jurisdiction for which fees are being calculated. Nonproratable fees required for vehicles of Washington-based fleets are the administrative fee required by RCW 82.38.075, if applicable, and the vehicle transaction fee pursuant to the provisions of RCW 46.87.130.

     (e) Add the total fees and taxes determined in ((subsection (2)))(d) of this ((section)) subsection for each vehicle listed on the application.  Assuming the fees and taxes calculated were for Washington, this would be the amount due and payable for the application under the provisions of the Western Compact.  Under the provisions of the IRP, the amount due and payable for the application would be the sum of the fees and taxes referred to in ((subsection (2)))(d) of this ((section)) subsection, calculated for each member jurisdiction in which registration of the fleet is desired.

     (3) All assessments for proportional registration fees are due and payable in United States funds on the date presented or mailed to the registrant at the address listed in the proportional registration records of the department.  The registrant may petition for reassessment of the fees or taxes due under this section within thirty days of the date of original service as provided for in this chapter.

 

     Sec. 11.  RCW 46.16.319 and 1990 c 250 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The department shall issue upon payment of a fee and proof from an honorably discharged veteran, veterans with honorable military service, or military personnel on active duty in the armed service, a remembrance emblem depicting a tribute or message and the American flag.

     (2) Veterans and military personnel who served in our nation's wars and conflicts can, upon request and payment of a fee and proof of service, receive a remembrance emblem depicting the campaign ribbon ((the veteran was)) they were awarded.  ((Only)) The following campaign ribbon remembrance emblems will be available:  World War I victory medal; Asiatic-Pacific campaign medal, WWII; European-African-Middle East campaign medal, WWII; American campaign medal, WWII; Korean service medal; Vietnam service medal; Armed Forces Expeditionary, after 1958.  The director may adopt additional campaign ribbon remembrance emblems by rule.

     (3) The remembrance emblem will be displayed upon vehicle license plates in the manner prescribed by the department.

     (4) A veteran or military personnel requesting a remembrance emblem from the department shall provide a copy of his or her discharge papers (DD-214) or military orders indicating their military status and campaign ribbon awarded along with payment of the fee.  A veteran or military personnel requesting a remembrance emblem must be a legal or registered owner of the vehicle on which remembrance emblems are to be displayed.

 

     Sec. 12.  RCW 82.80.010 and 1990 c 42 s 201 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Subject to the conditions of this section, any county may levy, by approval of its legislative body and a majority of the registered voters of the county voting on the proposition at a general or special election, additional excise taxes equal to ten percent of the state-wide motor vehicle fuel tax rate under RCW 82.36.025 on each gallon of motor vehicle fuel as defined in RCW 82.36.010(2) and on each gallon of special fuel as defined in RCW 82.38.020(5)((, per gallon or one hundred cubic feet of compressed natural gas measured at standard temperature and pressure)) sold within the boundaries of the county.  Vehicles paying an annual license fee under RCW 82.38.075 are exempt from the county fuel excise tax.  An election held under this section must be held not more than twelve months before the date on which the proposed tax is to be levied.  The ballot setting forth the proposition shall state the tax rate that is proposed.  The county's authority to levy additional excise taxes under this section includes the incorporated and unincorporated areas of the county.  The additional excise taxes are subject to the same exceptions and rights of refund as applicable to other motor vehicle fuel and special fuel excise taxes levied under chapters 82.36 and 82.38 RCW.  The proposed tax shall not be levied less than one month from the date the election results are certified by the county election officer.  The commencement date for the levy of any tax under this section shall be the first day of January, April, July, or October.

     (2) Every person subject to the tax shall pay, in addition to any other taxes provided by law, an additional excise tax to the director of licensing at the rate levied by a county exercising its authority under this section.

     (3) The state treasurer shall distribute monthly to the levying county and cities contained therein the proceeds of the additional excise taxes collected under this section, after the deductions for payments and expenditures as provided in RCW 46.68.090 (1) (((a) and (b))) and (2) and under the conditions and limitations provided in RCW 82.80.080.

     (4) The proceeds of the additional excise taxes levied under this section shall be used strictly for transportation purposes in accordance with RCW 82.80.070.

     (5) The department of licensing shall administer and collect the county fuel taxes.  The department shall deduct a percentage amount, as provided by contract, for administrative, collection, refund, and audit expenses incurred.  The remaining proceeds shall be remitted to the custody of the state treasurer for monthly distribution under RCW 82.80.080.

 

     Sec. 13.  RCW 82.36.010 and 1990 c 250 s 79 are each amended to read as follows:

     For the purposes of this chapter:

     (1) "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle that is in itself a self-propelled unit, equipped with solid rubber, hollow-cushion rubber, or pneumatic rubber tires and capable of being moved or operated upon a public highway, except motor vehicles used as motive power for or in conjunction with farm implements and machines or implements of husbandry;

     (2) "Motor vehicle fuel" means gasoline or any other inflammable gas or liquid, by whatsoever name such gasoline, gas, or liquid may be known or sold, the chief use of which is as fuel for the propulsion of motor vehicles or motorboats;

     (3) "Distributor" means every person who refines, manufactures, produces, or compounds motor vehicle fuel and sells, distributes, or in any manner uses it in this state; also every person engaged in business as a bona fide wholesale merchant dealing in motor vehicle fuel who either acquires it within the state from any person refining it within or importing it into the state, on which the tax has not been paid, or imports it into this state and sells, distributes, or in any manner uses it in this state.  For the purposes of liability for a county fuel tax, "distributor" has that meaning defined in the county ordinance imposing the tax;

     (4) "Service station" means a place operated for the purpose of delivering motor vehicle fuel into the fuel tanks of motor vehicles;

     (5) "Department" means the department of licensing;

     (6) "Director" means the director of licensing;

     (7) "Dealer" means any person engaged in the retail sale of liquid motor vehicle fuels;

     (8) "Person" means every natural person, firm, partnership, association, or private or public corporation;

     (9) "Highway" means every way or place open to the use of the public, as a matter of right, for purposes of vehicular travel;

     (10) "Broker" means every person, other than a distributor, engaged in business as a broker, jobber, or wholesale merchant dealing in motor vehicle fuel or other petroleum products used or usable in propelling motor vehicles, or in other petroleum products which may be used in blending, compounding, or manufacturing of motor vehicle fuel;

     (11) "Producer" means every person, other than a distributor, engaged in the business of producing motor vehicle fuel or other petroleum products used in, or which may be used in, the blending, compounding, or manufacturing of motor vehicle fuel;

     (12) "Distribution" means all withdrawals of motor vehicle fuel for delivery to others, to retail service stations, or to unlicensed bulk storage plants;

     (13) "Bulk storage plant" means, pursuant to the licensing provisions of RCW 82.36.070, any plant, under the control of the distributor, used for the storage of motor vehicle fuel to which no retail outlets are directly connected by pipe lines;

     (14) "Marine fuel dealer" means any person engaged in the retail sale of liquid motor vehicle fuel whose place of business and or sale outlet is located upon a navigable waterway;

     (((15) "Aggregate motor vehicle fuel tax revenues" means the amount of excise taxes to be paid by distributors, retailers, and users pursuant to chapters 82.36, 82.37, and 82.38 RCW for any designated fiscal period, whether or not such amounts are actually received by the department of licensing.  The phrase does not include fines or penalties assessed for violations;

     (16) "Fiscal year" means a twelve-month period ending June 30th;

     (17) "State personal income" means the dollar amount published as total personal income of persons in the state for the calendar year by the United States department of commerce or its successor agency;

     (18) "State personal income ratio" for any calendar year means that ratio expressed in percentage terms that is the sum of one hundred percent, plus seventy percent of the percentage increase or decrease in state personal income for the calendar year under consideration as compared to state personal income for the immediately preceding calendar year;

     (19) "Motor vehicle fund revenue" means all state taxes, fees, and penalties deposited in the motor vehicle fund and all other state revenue required by statute to be deposited in the motor vehicle fund, but does not include (a) moneys derived from nonfuel tax sources which are deposited directly in the several accounts, (b) interest deposited directly in the several accounts within the motor vehicle fund, (c) federal funds, (d) proceeds from the sale of bonds, or (e) reimbursements to the motor vehicle fund for services performed by the department of transportation for others;

     (20))) (15) "Alcohol" means alcohol that is produced from renewable resources;

     (((21))) (16) "Electronic funds transfer" means any transfer of funds, other than a transaction originated by check, draft, or similar paper instrument, which is initiated through an electronic terminal, telephonic instrument, or computer or magnetic tape so as to order, instruct, or authorize a financial institution to debit or credit an account.

 

     Sec. 14.  RCW 82.36.030 and 1990 c 42 s 202 are each amended to read as follows:

     Every distributor shall on or before the twenty-fifth day of each calendar month file, on forms furnished by the director, a statement signed by the distributor or his authorized agent showing the total number of gallons of motor vehicle fuel sold, distributed, or used by such distributor within this state during the preceding calendar month and, for counties within which an additional excise tax on motor vehicle fuel has been levied by that jurisdiction under RCW 82.80.010, showing the total number of gallons of motor vehicle fuel sold, distributed ((and sold to dealers)), or used by the distributor ((for sale)) within the boundaries of the county during the preceding calendar month.

     If any distributor fails to file such report, the director shall proceed forthwith to determine from the best available sources, the amount of motor vehicle fuel sold, distributed, or used by such distributor for the unreported period, and said determination shall be presumed to be correct for that period until proved by competent evidence to be otherwise.  The director shall immediately assess the excise tax in the amount so determined, adding thereto a penalty of ten percent for failure to report.  Such penalty shall be cumulative of other penalties herein provided.  All statements filed with the director, as required in this section, shall be public records.

     If any distributor establishes by a fair preponderance of evidence that his or her failure to file a report by the due date was attributable to reasonable cause and was not intentional or willful, the department may waive the penalty imposed by this section.

 

     Sec. 15.  RCW 82.38.150 and 1990 c 42 s 203 are each amended to read as follows:

     For the purpose of determining the amount of liability for the tax herein imposed each special fuel dealer and each special fuel user shall file tax reports with the department, on forms prescribed by the department.  Special fuel dealers shall file the reports at the intervals as shown in the following schedule:

 

          Estimated Yearly

           Tax Liability          Reporting Frequency

            $  0 - $100                Yearly

            $101 -  250               Semi-yearly

            $251 -  499                Quarterly

            $500 and over              Monthly

 

     Special fuel users whose estimated yearly tax liability is two hundred fifty dollars or less, shall file a report yearly, and special fuel users whose estimated yearly tax liability is more than two hundred fifty dollars, shall file reports quarterly.

     The department shall establish the reporting frequency for each applicant at the time the special fuel license is issued.  If it becomes apparent that any special fuel licensee is not reporting in accordance with the above schedule, the department shall change the licensee's reporting frequency by giving thirty days' notice to the licensee by mail to his address of record.  A report shall be filed with the department even though no special fuel was used, or tax is due, for the reporting period.  Each tax report shall contain a declaration by the person making the same, to the effect that the statements contained therein are true and are made under penalties of perjury, which declaration shall have the same force and effect as a verification of the report and is in lieu of such verification.  The report shall show such information as the department may reasonably require for the proper administration and enforcement of this chapter:  PROVIDED, That if a special fuel dealer or special fuel user is also a special fuel supplier at a location where special fuel is delivered into the supply tank of a motor vehicle, and if separate storage is provided thereat from which special fuel is delivered or placed into fuel supply tanks of motor vehicles, the tax report to the department need not include inventory control data covering bulk storage from which wholesale distribution of special fuel is made.  For counties within which an additional excise tax on special fuel has been levied by that jurisdiction under RCW 82.80.010, the report must show the quantities of special fuel sold, distributed ((and sold)), or withdrawn from bulk storage by the reporting dealer or user within the county's boundaries and the tax liability from its levy.  The special fuel dealer or special fuel user shall file the report on or before the twenty-fifth day of the next succeeding calendar month following the period to which it relates.

     Subject to the written approval of the department, tax reports may cover a period ending on a day other than the last day of the calendar month.  Taxpayers granted approval to file reports in this manner will file such reports on or before the twenty-fifth day following the end of the reporting period.  No change to this reporting period will be made without the written authorization of the department.

     If the final filing date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday the next secular or business day shall be the final filing date.  Such reports shall be considered filed or received on the date shown by the post office cancellation mark stamped upon an envelope containing such report properly addressed to the department, or on the date it was mailed if proof satisfactory to the department is available to establish the date it was mailed.

     The department, if it deems it necessary in order to insure payment of the tax imposed by this chapter, or to facilitate the administration of this chapter, has the authority to require the filing of reports and tax remittances at shorter intervals than one month if, in its opinion, an existing bond has become insufficient.

     The department may permit any special fuel user whose sole use of special fuel is in motor vehicles or equipment exempt from tax as provided in RCW 82.38.075 and RCW 82.38.080 (1), (2), (3), (8), and (9), in lieu of the reports required in this section, to submit reports annually or as requested by the department, in such form as the department may require.

     A special fuel user whose sole use of special fuel is for purposes other than the propulsion of motor vehicles upon the public highways of this state shall not be required to submit the reports required in this section.

 

     Sec. 16.  RCW 46.01.140 and 1990 c 250 s 89 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The county auditor, if appointed by the director of licensing shall carry out the provisions of this title relating to the licensing of vehicles and the issuance of vehicle license number plates under the direction and supervision of the director and may with the approval of the director appoint assistants as special deputies and subagents to accept applications and collect fees for vehicle licenses and transfers and to deliver vehicle license number plates.

     (2) At any time any application is made to the director, the county auditor, or other agent pursuant to any law dealing with licenses, registration, or the right to operate any vehicle upon the public highways of this state, excluding applicants already paying such fee under RCW 46.16.070 or 46.16.085, the applicant shall pay to the director, county auditor, or other agent a fee of two dollars for each application in addition to any other fees required by law.  Applicants for certificates of ownership, including applicants paying fees under RCW 46.16.070 or 46.16.085, shall pay to the director, county auditor, or other agent a fee of three dollars in addition to any other fees required by law.  These ((additional)) fees, if paid to the county auditor as agent of the director, or if paid to ((an agent)) a subagent of the county auditor, shall be paid to the county treasurer in the same manner as other fees collected by the county auditor and credited to the county current expense fund.  If the fee is paid to another agent of the director, the fee shall be used by the agent to defray his or her expenses in handling the application((:  PROVIDED, That an agent of the county auditor)).

     (3) A subagent is entitled to an additional service charge of two dollars.  However, from July 1, 1991, through June 30, 1992, subagents shall collect a service fee of (a) five dollars and fifty cents for changes in a certificate of ownership, with or without registration renewal, or verification of record and preparation of an affidavit of lost title other than at the time of the title application or transfer and (b) two dollars and twenty-five cents for registration renewal only, issuing a transit permit, or any other service under this section.

     (((3))) (4) If the fee is collected by the state patrol as agent for the director, the fee so collected shall be certified to the state treasurer and deposited to the credit of the state patrol highway account.  If the fee is collected by the department of transportation as agent for the director, the fee shall be certified to the state treasurer and deposited to the credit of the motor vehicle fund.  All such fees collected by the director or branches of his office shall be certified to the state treasurer and deposited to the credit of the highway safety fund.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 17.       The director of licensing shall review the costs and revenues of all vehicle licensing agents and subagents and the benefits provided to the communities they serve and submit a report by January 15, 1992, to the legislative transportation committee including the following:

     (1) Criteria for determining the costs and benefits of title and registration activities by agents and subagents;

     (2) A review of the rate structure for agents and subagents;

     (3) A review of other fee structures for counties and subagents;

     (4) An estimate of the costs of providing each individual title and registration function;

     (5) Consideration of the need for cost allocations, such as a revolving fund or other mechanisms for funding an automated licensing system;

     (6) Consideration of the County Auditors' Automation Program (CAAP) system and other changes in methods of providing title and registration services since adoption of the current method of compensating agents and subagents;

     (7) Recommendations for a process to allow counties to recover their full costs of vehicle title and registration activities without increasing costs to consumers;

     (8) Recommendations for one standard contract to be used by the director of licensing for county auditor agents and one standard contract for subagents, with provisions in each requiring disclosure of all costs and revenues to the director, but protecting the confidentiality of this information;

     (9) An examination of alternative methods of providing title and registration services.

 

     Sec. 18.  RCW 46.01.270 and 1967 c 32 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:

     The county auditor may destroy applications for vehicle licenses((,)) and any copies of vehicle licenses issued((, applications for vehicle driver's licenses, and copies of issued vehicle driver's licenses, if any there be,)) after such records ((shall)) have been on file in ((his)) the auditor's office for a period of ((three years)) eighteen months, unless otherwise directed by the director.

 

     Sec. 19.  RCW 46.12.101 and 1990 c 238 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:

     A transfer of ownership in a motor vehicle is perfected by compliance with the requirements of this section.

     (1) If an owner transfers his or her interest in a vehicle, other than by the creation, deletion, or change of a security interest, the owner shall, at the time of the delivery of the vehicle, execute an assignment to the transferee and provide an odometer disclosure statement under RCW 46.12.124 on the certificate of ownership or as the department otherwise prescribes, and cause the certificate and assignment to be transmitted to the transferee.  Within five days, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and state and federal holidays, the owner shall notify the department in writing, on the appropriate form, of the date of the sale or transfer ((giving the date thereof)), the name and address of the owner and of the transferee, and such description of the vehicle, including the vehicle identification number, the license plate number, or both, as may be required in the appropriate form provided for that purpose by the department.

     (2) The requirements of subsection (1) of this section to provide an odometer disclosure statement apply to the transfer of vehicles held for lease when transferred to a lessee and then to the lessor at the end of the leasehold and to vehicles held in a fleet when transferred to a purchaser.

     (3) Except as provided in RCW 46.12.120 the transferee shall within fifteen days after delivery to the transferee of the vehicle, execute the application for a new certificate of ownership in the same space provided therefor on the certificate or as the department prescribes, and cause the certificates and application to be transmitted to the department.

     (4) Upon request of the owner or transferee, a secured party in possession of the certificate of ownership shall, unless the transfer was a breach of its security agreement, either deliver the certificate to the transferee for transmission to the department or, when the secured party receives the owner's assignment from the transferee, it shall transmit the transferee's application for a new certificate, the existing certificate, and the required fee to the department.  Compliance with this section does not affect the rights of the secured party.

     (5) If a security interest is reserved or created at the time of the transfer, the certificate of ownership shall be retained by or delivered to the person who becomes the secured party, and the parties shall comply with the provisions of RCW 46.12.170.

     (6) If the purchaser or transferee fails or neglects to make application to transfer the certificate of ownership and license registration within fifteen days after the date of delivery of the vehicle, he or she shall on making application for transfer be assessed a twenty-five dollar penalty on the sixteenth day and two dollars additional for each day thereafter, but not to exceed one hundred dollars.  The director may by rule establish conditions under which the penalty will not be assessed when an application for transfer is delayed for reasons beyond the control of the purchaser.  Conditions for not assessing the penalty may be established for but not limited to delays caused by:

     (a) The department requesting additional supporting documents;

     (b) Extended hospitalization or illness of the purchaser;

     (c) Failure of a legal owner to release his or her interest;

     (d) Failure, negligence, or nonperformance of the department, auditor, or subagent.

     Failure or neglect to make application to transfer the certificate of ownership and license registration within forty-five days after the date of delivery of the vehicle is a misdemeanor.

     (7) Upon receipt of an application for reissue or replacement of a certificate of ownership and transfer of license registration, accompanied by the endorsed certificate of ownership or other documentary evidence as is deemed necessary, the department shall, if the application is in order and if all provisions relating to the certificate of ownership and license registration have been complied with, issue new certificates of title and license registration as in the case of an original issue and shall transmit the fees together with an itemized detailed report to the state treasurer, to be deposited in the motor vehicle fund.

     (8) Once each quarter the department shall report to the department of revenue a list of those vehicles for which a seller's report has been received but no transfer of title has taken place.

 

     Sec. 20.  RCW 46.16.220 and 1975 1st ex.s. c 118 s 9 are each amended to read as follows:

     Vehicle licenses and vehicle license number plates may be renewed for the subsequent registration year on and after the forty-fifth day prior to the end of the current registration year and must be used and displayed from the date of issue or from the day of the expiration of the preceding registration year, whichever date is later((:  PROVIDED, That in no case shall a citation be issued for nonregistration prior to the first day of the month following the calendar month in which vehicle licenses and vehicle license number plates are to be renewed)).

 

     Sec. 21.  RCW 46.16.381 and 1990 c 24 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The director shall grant special parking privileges to any person who has a disability that limits or impairs the ability to walk and meets one of the following criteria, as determined by a licensed physician:

     (a) ((Loss of both lower limbs)) Cannot walk two hundred feet without stopping to rest;

     (b) ((Loss of normal or full use of the lower limbs to sufficiently constitute a severe disability)) Is severely limited in ability to walk due to arthritic, neurological, or orthopedic condition;

     (c) Is so severely disabled, that the person cannot ((move)) walk without the ((aid of crutches or a wheelchair)) use of or assistance from a brace, cane, another person, prosthetic device, wheelchair, or other assistive device;

     (d) ((Loss of both hands)) Uses portable oxygen;

     (e) ((Suffers from)) Is restricted by lung disease to such an extent that forced expiratory respiratory volume, when measured by spirometry is less than one liter per second or the arterial oxygen tension is less than sixty mm/hg on room air at rest;

     (f) Impairment by cardiovascular disease or cardiac condition to the extent that the person's functional limitations are classified as class III or IV under standards accepted by the American Heart Association; or

     (g) Has a disability resulting from an acute sensitivity to automobile emissions which limits or impairs the ability to walk.  The personal physician of the applicant shall document that the disability is comparable in severity to the others listed in this subsection.

     (2) Persons ((with)) who qualify for special parking privileges are entitled to receive from the department of licensing ((both a special card to be left in a vehicle in a conspicuous place and, for one motor vehicle only, a decal to be attached to the vehicle in a conspicuous place designated by the director)) a removable windshield placard bearing the international symbol of access.  The department shall design the placard to be displayed when the vehicle is parked by suspending it from the rearview mirror, or in the absence of a rearview mirror the card may be displayed on the dashboard of any vehicle used to transport the disabled person.  Instead of ((the decal and)) regular motor vehicle license plates, ((the)) disabled persons are entitled to receive ((a)) special license ((plate.  The card, decal, and special license plate shall be designed to show distinguishing marks, letters, or numerals indicating that the vehicle is being used to transport a disabled person.)) plates bearing the international symbol of access for one vehicle registered in the disabled person's name.  Disabled persons who are not issued the special license plates are entitled to receive a second special placard.   Persons who have been issued the parking privileges and who are using a vehicle((s)) or are riding in a vehicle displaying the special license ((plate, card, or decal shall be permitted to)) plates or placard may park in places ((otherwise)) reserved for ((physically)) mobility disabled persons.  The director shall ((also)) adopt rules providing for the issuance of special ((cards)) placards and license plates to public transportation authorities, nursing homes licensed under chapter 18.51 RCW, senior citizen centers, and private nonprofit agencies as defined in chapter 24.03 RCW that regularly transport disabled persons who have been determined eligible for special parking privileges provided under this section.  The ((special card shall be displayed in a vehicle operated when actually transporting the disabled persons)) director may issue special license plates for a vehicle registered in the name of the public transportation authority, nursing home, senior citizen center, or private nonprofit agency if the vehicle is primarily used to transport persons with disabilities described in this section.  Public transportation authorities, nursing homes, senior citizen centers, and private nonprofit agencies are responsible for insuring that the special ((cards)) placards and license plates are not used improperly and are responsible for all fines and penalties for improper use.

     (3) Whenever the disabled person transfers or assigns his or her interest in the vehicle, the special ((decals or)) license plates shall be removed from the motor vehicle. ((The person shall immediately surrender the decal to the director together with a notice of the transfer of interest in the vehicle.  If another vehicle is acquired by, or for the primary use of, the disabled person, a new decal shall be issued by the director.))  If another vehicle is acquired by the disabled person and the vehicle owner qualifies for a special plate ((is used)), the plate shall be attached to the vehicle, and the director shall be immediately notified of the transfer of the plate. If another vehicle is not acquired by the disabled person, the removed plate shall be immediately ((forwarded)) surrendered to the director ((to be reissued later upon payment of the regular registration fee)).

     (4) The special license plate shall be renewed in the same manner and at the time required for the renewal of regular motor vehicle license plates under this chapter.  No special license plate may be issued to a person who is temporarily disabled.  A person who ((is permanently disabled under this section shall be issued a permanent card.  A person who is temporarily disabled under this section shall)) has a condition expected to improve within six months may be issued a temporary ((card which)) placard for a period not to exceed six months.  The director may issue a second temporary placard during that period if requested by the person who is temporarily disabled.  If the condition exists after six months a new temporary placard shall be issued upon receipt of a new certification from the disabled person's physician.  The parking placard of a disabled person shall be renewed, when required by the director, by satisfactory proof of the right to continued use of the ((card)) privileges.

     (5) Additional fees shall not be charged for the issuance of the special ((card and decal, and, at the time the vehicle is originally licensed in this state,)) placards.  No additional fee may be charged for the issuance of the special license plates except the regular motor vehicle registration fee and any other fees and taxes required to be paid upon ((initial)) registration of a motor vehicle.

     (6) Any unauthorized use of the special ((card, the decal,)) placard or the special license plate is a ((traffic infraction)) misdemeanor.

     (7) It is a traffic infraction, with a monetary penalty of not less than fifteen and not more than fifty dollars for any person to park a vehicle in a parking place provided on private property without charge or on public property reserved for physically disabled persons without a special license plate((, card, or decal)) or placard.  If a person is charged with a violation, the person shall not be determined to have committed an infraction if the person produces in court or before the court appearance the special license plate((, card, or decal)) or placard required under this section ((or demonstrates that the person was entitled to the special license plate, card, or decal)).

     (8) It is a misdemeanor for any person to willfully obtain a special ((decal,)) license plate((, or card)) or placard in a manner other than that established under this section.

 

     Sec. 22.  RCW 46.16.390 and 1984 c 51 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     A special license plate((,)) or card((, or decal)) issued by another state or country that indicates an occupant of the vehicle is disabled, entitles the vehicle on or in which it is displayed and being used to transport the disabled person to lawfully park in a parking place reserved for physically disabled persons pursuant to chapter 70.92 RCW or authority implemental thereof.

 

     Sec. 23.  RCW 46.20.308 and 1989 c 337 s 8 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Any person who operates a motor vehicle within this state is deemed to have given consent, subject to the provisions of RCW 46.61.506, to a test or tests of his or her breath or blood for the purpose of determining the alcoholic content of his or her breath or blood if arrested for any offense where, at the time of the arrest, the arresting officer has reasonable grounds to believe the person had been driving or was in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while under the influence of intoxicating liquor.

     (2) The test or tests of breath shall be administered at the direction of a law enforcement officer having reasonable grounds to believe the person to have been driving or in actual physical control of a motor vehicle within this state while under the influence of intoxicating liquor.  However, in those instances where:  (a) The person is incapable due to physical injury, physical incapacity, or other physical limitation, of providing a breath sample; or (b) as a result of a traffic accident the person is being treated for a medical condition in a hospital, clinic, doctor's office, or other similar facility in which a breath testing instrument is not present, a blood test shall be administered by a qualified person as provided in RCW 46.61.506(4).  The officer shall inform the person of his or her right to refuse the breath or blood test, and of his or her right to have additional tests administered by any qualified person of his or her choosing as provided in RCW 46.61.506.  The officer shall warn the driver that (a) his or her privilege to drive will be revoked or denied if he or she refuses to submit to the test, and (b) that his or her refusal to take the test may be used in a criminal trial.

     (3) Except as provided in this section, the test administered shall be of the breath only.  If an individual is unconscious or is under arrest for the crime of vehicular homicide as provided in RCW 46.61.520 or vehicular assault as provided in RCW 46.61.522, or if an individual is under arrest for the crime of driving while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs as provided in RCW 46.61.502, which arrest results from an accident in which another person has been injured and there is a reasonable likelihood that such other person may die as a result of injuries sustained in the accident, a breath or blood test may be administered without the consent of the individual so arrested.

     (4) Any person who is dead, unconscious, or who is otherwise in a condition rendering him or her incapable of refusal, shall be deemed not to have withdrawn the consent provided by subsection (1) of this section and the test or tests may be administered, subject to the provisions of RCW 46.61.506, and the person shall be deemed to have received the warnings required under subsection (2) of this section.

     (5) If, following his or her arrest and receipt of warnings under subsection (2) of this section, the person arrested refuses upon the request of a law enforcement officer to submit to a test or tests of his or her breath or blood, no test shall be given except as authorized under subsection (3) or (4) of this section.

     (6) The department of licensing, upon the receipt of a sworn report of the law enforcement officer that the officer had reasonable grounds to believe the arrested person had been driving or was in actual physical control of a motor vehicle within this state while under the influence of intoxicating liquor and that the person had refused to submit to the test or tests upon the request of the law enforcement officer after being informed that refusal would result in the revocation of the person's privilege to drive, shall revoke the person's license or permit to drive or any nonresident operating privilege.

     (7) Upon revoking the license or permit to drive or the nonresident operating privilege of any person,  the department shall immediately notify the person involved in writing by personal service or by certified mail of its decision and the grounds therefor, and of the person's right to a hearing, specifying the steps he or she must take to obtain a hearing.  Within fifteen days after the notice has been given, the person may, in writing, request a formal hearing.  Upon receipt of such request, the department shall afford the person an opportunity for a hearing as provided in RCW 46.20.329 and 46.20.332.  The hearing shall be conducted in the county of the arrest.  For the purposes of this section, the scope of such hearing shall cover the issues of whether a law enforcement officer had reasonable grounds to believe the person had been driving or was in actual physical control of a motor vehicle within this state while under the influence of intoxicating liquor, whether the person was placed under arrest, and whether the person refused to submit to the test or tests upon request of the officer after having been informed that such refusal would result in the revocation of the person's privilege to drive.  The department shall order that the revocation either be rescinded or sustained.  Any decision by the department revoking a person's driving privilege shall be stayed and shall not take effect while a formal hearing is pending as provided in this section or during the pendency of a subsequent appeal to superior court so long as there is no conviction for a moving violation or no finding that the person has committed a traffic infraction that is a moving violation during pendency of the hearing and appeal.

     (8) If the revocation is sustained after such a hearing, the person whose license, privilege, or permit is revoked has the right to file a petition in the superior court of the county of arrest to review the final order of revocation by the department in the manner provided in RCW 46.20.334.

     (9) The department shall rescind the revocation of a person's driving privilege under this section upon notification from the court of record that, for the incident upon which the department based its administrative action:

     (a)(i) The officer's grounds for believing that the person had been driving or was in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while under the influence of intoxicating liquor were based solely on a nonalcohol or nondrug-related medical condition or (ii) the person's refusal or inability to submit to a breath test was based solely on a nonalcohol or nondrug-related medical condition; and

     (b) The person has been found not guilty of driving or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle within this state while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or any drug including any drug prescribed for the medical condition.  Upon notification from the court of record of a not guilty finding, the department shall expunge the implied consent violation from the person's driving record.

     (10) When it has been finally determined under the procedures of this section that a nonresident's privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state has been revoked, the department shall give information in writing of the action taken to the motor vehicle administrator of the state of the person's residence and of any state in which he or she has a license.

 

     Sec. 24.  RCW 46.30.020 and 1989 c 353 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) No person may operate a motor vehicle subject to registration under chapter 46.16 RCW in this state unless the person is insured under a motor vehicle liability policy with liability limits of at least the amounts provided in RCW 46.29.090, is self-insured as provided in RCW 46.29.630, is covered by a certificate of deposit in conformance with RCW 46.29.550, or is covered by a liability bond of at least the amounts provided in RCW 46.29.090.

     (2) A violation of this section constitutes a traffic infraction punishable by a fine of two hundred and fifty dollars unless a court determines that in the interest of justice the fine should be reduced.  In lieu of the fine, a court may permit the defendant to perform community service designated by the court.

     (3) If a person cited for a violation of this section appears in person before the court and provides written evidence that at the time the person was cited, he or she was in compliance with this section, the citation shall be dismissed.  In lieu of personal appearance, a person cited for a violation of this section may, before the date scheduled for the person's appearance before the court, submit by mail to the court written evidence that at the time the person was cited, he or she was in compliance with this section, in which case the citation shall be dismissed.

     (4) The provisions of this chapter shall not govern:

     (a) The operation of a motor vehicle registered under RCW ((46.16.310 or 46.16.315)) 46.16.305(1), governed by RCW 46.16.020, or registered with the Washington utilities and transportation commission as common or contract carriers; or

     (b) The operation of a motorcycle as defined in RCW 46.04.330, a motor-driven cycle as defined in RCW 46.04.332, or a moped as defined in RCW 46.04.304.

     (5) RCW 46.29.490 shall not be deemed to govern all motor vehicle liability policies required by this chapter but only those certified for the purposes stated in chapter 46.29 RCW.

 

     Sec. 25.  RCW 46.61.582 and 1984 c 154 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:

     Any person who meets the criteria for special parking privileges under RCW 46.16.381 shall be allowed free of charge to park a vehicle being used to transport that person for unlimited periods of time in parking zones or areas including zones or areas with parking meters which are otherwise restricted as to the length of time parking is permitted.  This section does not apply to those zones or areas in which the stopping, parking, or standing of all vehicles is prohibited or which are reserved for special types of vehicles.  The person shall obtain and display a special ((card, decal,)) placard or license plate under RCW 46.16.381 to be eligible for the privileges under this section.

 

     Sec. 26.  RCW 46.61.583 and 1984 c 51 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     A special license plate((,)) or card((, or decal)) issued by another state or country that indicates an occupant of the vehicle is disabled, entitles the vehicle on or in which it is displayed and being used to transport the disabled person to the same overtime parking privileges granted under this chapter to a vehicle with a similar special license plate((,)) or card((, or decal)) issued by this state.

 

     Sec. 27.  RCW 46.63.020 and 1990 c 250 s 59 and 1990 c 95 s 3 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:

     Failure to perform any act required or the performance of any act prohibited by this title or an equivalent administrative regulation or local law, ordinance, regulation, or resolution relating to traffic including parking, standing, stopping, and pedestrian offenses, is designated as a traffic infraction and may not be classified as a criminal offense, except for an offense contained in the following provisions of this title or a violation of an equivalent administrative regulation or local law, ordinance, regulation, or resolution:

     (1) RCW 46.09.120(2) relating to the operation of a nonhighway vehicle while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance;

     (2) RCW 46.09.130 relating to operation of nonhighway vehicles;

     (3) RCW 46.10.090(2) relating to the operation of a snowmobile while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or narcotics or habit-forming drugs or in a manner endangering the person of another;

     (4) RCW 46.10.130 relating to the operation of snowmobiles;

     (5) Chapter 46.12 RCW relating to certificates of ownership and registration;

     (6) RCW 46.16.010 relating to initial registration of motor vehicles;

     (7) RCW 46.16.011 relating to permitting unauthorized persons to drive;

     (8) RCW 46.16.160 relating to vehicle trip permits;

     (9) RCW 46.16.381(6) or (8) relating to unauthorized use or acquisition of a special ((decal,)) placard or license plate((, or card)) for disabled persons' parking;

     (10) RCW 46.20.021 relating to driving without a valid driver's license;

     (11) RCW 46.20.336 relating to the unlawful possession and use of a driver's license;

     (12) RCW 46.20.342 relating to driving with a suspended or revoked license or status;

     (13) RCW 46.20.410 relating to the violation of restrictions of an occupational driver's license;

     (14) RCW 46.20.420 relating to the operation of a motor vehicle with a suspended or revoked license;

     (15) RCW 46.20.750 relating to assisting another person to start a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device;

     (16) RCW 46.25.170 relating to commercial driver's licenses;

     (17) Chapter 46.29 RCW relating to financial responsibility;

     (18) RCW 46.30.040 relating to providing false evidence of financial responsibility;

     (19) RCW 46.37.435 relating to wrongful installation of sunscreening material;

     (20) RCW 46.44.180 relating to operation of mobile home pilot vehicles;

     (21) RCW 46.48.175 relating to the transportation of dangerous articles;

     (22) RCW 46.52.010 relating to duty on striking an unattended car or other property;

     (23) RCW 46.52.020 relating to duty in case of injury to or death of a person or damage to an attended vehicle;

     (24) RCW 46.52.090 relating to reports by repairmen, storagemen, and appraisers;

     (25) RCW 46.52.100 relating to driving under the influence of liquor or drugs;

     (26) RCW 46.52.130 relating to confidentiality of the driving record to be furnished to an insurance company, an employer, and an alcohol/drug assessment or treatment agency;

     (27) RCW 46.55.020 relating to engaging in the activities of a registered tow truck operator without a registration certificate;

     (28) RCW 46.55.035 relating to prohibited practices by tow truck operators;

     (29) RCW 46.61.015 relating to obedience to police officers, flagmen, or fire fighters;

     (30) RCW 46.61.020 relating to refusal to give information to or cooperate with an officer;

     (31) RCW 46.61.022 relating to failure to stop and give identification to an officer;

     (32) RCW 46.61.024 relating to attempting to elude pursuing police vehicles;

     (33) RCW 46.61.500 relating to reckless driving;

     (34) RCW 46.61.502 and 46.61.504 relating to persons under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs;

     (35) RCW 46.61.520 relating to vehicular homicide by motor vehicle;

     (36) RCW 46.61.522 relating to vehicular assault;

     (37) RCW 46.61.525 relating to negligent driving;

     (38) RCW 46.61.530 relating to racing of vehicles on highways;

     (39) RCW 46.61.685 relating to leaving children in an unattended vehicle with the motor running;

     (40) RCW 46.64.010 relating to unlawful cancellation of or attempt to cancel a traffic citation;

     (41) RCW 46.64.020 relating to nonappearance after a written promise;

     (42) RCW 46.64.048 relating to attempting, aiding, abetting, coercing, and committing crimes;

     (43) Chapter 46.65 RCW relating to habitual traffic offenders;

     (44) Chapter 46.70 RCW relating to unfair motor vehicle business practices, except where that chapter provides for the assessment of monetary penalties of a civil nature;

     (45) Chapter 46.72 RCW relating to the transportation of passengers in for hire vehicles;

     (46) Chapter 46.80 RCW relating to motor vehicle wreckers;

     (47) Chapter 46.82 RCW relating to driver's training schools;

     (48) RCW 46.87.260 relating to alteration or forgery of a cab card, letter of authority, or other temporary authority issued under chapter 46.87 RCW;

     (49) RCW 46.87.290 relating to operation of an unregistered or unlicensed vehicle under chapter 46.87 RCW.

 

     Sec. 28.  RCW 46.70.023 and 1989 c 301 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) An "established place of business" requires a permanent, enclosed commercial building located within the state of Washington easily accessible at all reasonable times.  An established place of business shall have an improved display area of not less than three thousand square feet in or immediately adjoining the building, or a display area large enough to display six or more vehicles of the type the dealer is licensed to sell, whichever area is larger.  The business of a vehicle dealer, including the display and repair of vehicles, may be lawfully carried on at an established place of business in accordance with the terms of all applicable building code, zoning, and other land-use regulatory ordinances.  The dealer shall keep the building open to the public so that they may contact the vehicle dealer or the dealer's salespersons at all reasonable times.  The books, records, and files necessary to conduct the business shall be kept and maintained at that place.  The established place of business shall display an exterior sign with the ((businss)) business name and nature of the business, such as auto sales, permanently affixed to the land or building, with letters clearly visible to the major avenue of traffic.  In no event may a room or rooms in a hotel, rooming house, or apartment house building or part of a single or multiple-unit dwelling house be considered an "established place of business" unless the ground floor of such a dwelling is devoted principally to and occupied for commercial purposes and the dealer offices are located on the ground floor.  A mobile office or mobile home may be used as an office if it is connected to utilities and is set up in accordance with state law.  This subsection does not apply to auction companies that do not own vehicle inventory or sell vehicles from an auction yard.

     (2) An auction company shall have office facilities within the state.  The books, records, and files necessary to conduct the business shall be maintained at the office facilities.  All storage facilities for inventory shall be listed with the department, and shall meet local zoning and land use ordinances.  An auction company shall maintain a telecommunications system.

     (3) Auction companies shall post their vehicle dealer license at each auction where vehicles are offered, and shall provide the department with the address of the auction at least three days before the auction.

     (4) If a dealer maintains a place of business at more than one location or under more than one name in this state, he or she shall designate one location as the principal place of business of the firm, one name as the principal name of the firm, and all other locations or names as subagencies.  A subagency license is required for each and every subagency:  PROVIDED, That the department may grant an exception to the subagency requirement in the specific instance where a licensed ((new motor vehicle)) dealer is unable to locate their used vehicle sales facilities adjacent to or at the established place of business.  This exception shall be granted and defined under the promulgation of rules consistent with the Administrative Procedure Act.

     (5) All vehicle dealers shall maintain ownership or leasehold throughout the license year of the real property from which they do business.  The dealer shall provide the department with evidence of ownership or leasehold whenever the ownership changes or the lease is terminated.

     (6) A subagency shall comply with all requirements of an established place of business, except that auction companies shall comply with the requirements in subsection (2) of this section.

     (7) A temporary subagency shall meet all local zoning and building codes for the type of merchandising being conducted.  The dealer license certificate shall be posted at the location.  No other requirements of an established place of business apply to a temporary subagency.  Auction companies are not required to obtain a temporary subagency license.

     (8) A wholesale vehicle dealer shall have office facilities in a commercial building within this state, and all storage facilities for inventory shall be listed with the department, and shall meet local zoning and land use ordinances.  A wholesale vehicle dealer shall maintain a telecommunications system.  An exterior sign visible from the nearest street shall identify the business name and the nature of business.  A wholesale dealer need not maintain a display area as required in this section.  When two or more vehicle dealer businesses share a location, all records, office facilities, and inventory, if any, must be physically segregated and clearly identified.

     (9) A retail vehicle dealer shall be open during normal business hours, maintain office and display facilities in a commercially zoned location or in a location complying with all applicable building and land use ordinances, and maintain a business telephone listing in the local directory.  When two or more vehicle dealer businesses share a location, all records, office facilities, and inventory shall be physically segregated and clearly identified.

     (10) A listing dealer need not have a display area if the dealer does not physically maintain any vehicles for display.

     (11) A subagency license is not required for a mobile home dealer to display an on-site display model, a consigned mobile home not relocated from its site, or a repossessed mobile home if sales are handled from a principal place of business or subagency.  A mobile home dealer shall identify on-site display models, repossessed mobile homes, and those consigned at their sites with a sign that includes the dealer's name and telephone number.

     (12) Every vehicle dealer shall advise the department of the location of each and every place of business of the firm and the name or names under which the firm is doing business at such location or locations.  If any name or location is changed, the dealer shall notify the department of such change within ten days.  The license issued by the department shall reflect the name and location of the firm and shall be posted in a conspicuous place at that location by the dealer.

     (13) A vehicle dealer's license shall upon the death or incapacity of an individual vehicle dealer authorize the personal representative of such dealer, subject to payment of license fees, to continue the business for a period of six months from the date of the death or incapacity.

 

     Sec. 29.  RCW 35.58.273 and 1990 c 42 s 316 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Through June 30, 1992, any municipality within a class AA county, or within a class A county contiguous to a class AA county, or within a second class county contiguous to a class A county that is contiguous to a class AA county is authorized to levy and collect a special excise tax not exceeding .7824 percent and beginning July 1, 1992, .725 percent on the ((fair market)) value, as determined under chapter 82.44 RCW, of every motor vehicle owned by a resident of such municipality for the privilege of using such motor vehicle provided that in no event shall the tax be less than one dollar and, subject to RCW 82.44.150 (((5) and (6))) (3) and (4), the amount of such tax shall be credited against the amount of the excise tax levied by the state under RCW 82.44.020.

     (2) Through June 30, 1992, any other municipality is authorized to levy and collect a special excise tax not exceeding .815 percent, and beginning July 1, 1992, .725 percent on the ((fair market)) value, as determined under chapter 82.44 RCW, of every motor vehicle owned by a resident of such municipality for the privilege of using such motor vehicle provided that in no event shall the tax be less than one dollar and, subject to RCW 82.44.150 (3) and (4), the amount of such tax shall be credited against the amount of the excise tax levied by the state under RCW 82.44.020.  Before utilization of any excise tax moneys collected under authorization of this section for acquisition of right of way or construction of a mass transit facility on a separate right of way the municipality shall adopt rules affording the public an opportunity for "corridor public hearings" and "design public hearings" as herein defined, which rule shall provide in detail the procedures necessary for public participation in the following instances:  (a) prior to adoption of location and design plans having a substantial social, economic or environmental effect upon the locality upon which they are to be constructed or (b) on such mass rapid transit systems operating on a separate right of way whenever a substantial change is proposed relating to location or design in the adopted plan.  In adopting rules the municipality shall adhere to the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act.

     (3) A "corridor public hearing" is a public hearing that:  (a) is held before the municipality is committed to a specific mass transit route proposal, and before a route location is established; (b) is held to afford an opportunity for participation by those interested in the determination of the need for, and the location of, the mass rapid transit system; (c) provides a public forum that affords a full opportunity for presenting views on the mass rapid transit system route location, and the social, economic and environmental effects on that location and alternate locations:  PROVIDED, That such hearing shall not be deemed to be necessary before adoption of an overall mass rapid transit system plan by a vote of the electorate of the municipality.

     (4) A "design public hearing" is a public hearing that:  (a) is held after the location is established but before the design is adopted; and (b) is held to afford an opportunity for participation by those interested in the determination of major design features of the mass rapid transit system; and (c) provides a public forum to afford a full opportunity for presenting views on the mass rapid transit system design, and the social, economic, environmental effects of that design and alternate designs.

 

     Sec. 30.  RCW 88.02.030 and 1989 c 393 s 13 and 1989 c 102 s 1 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:

     Vessel registration is required under this chapter except for the following:

     (1) Military or public vessels of the United States, except recreational-type public vessels;

     (2) Vessels owned by a state or subdivision thereof, used principally for governmental purposes and clearly identifiable as such;

     (3)  Vessels either (a) registered or numbered under the laws of a country other than the United States; or (b) having a valid United States customs service cruising license issued pursuant to 19 C.F.R. Sec. 4.94;

     (4) Vessels ((owned by a resident of another state if the vessel is registered in accordance with the laws of the state in which the owner resides, but only to the extent that a similar exemption or privilege is granted under the laws of that state for vessels registered in this state:  PROVIDED, That any vessel which is validly registered in another state and which is physically located in this state for a period of more than sixty days is subject to registration under this chapter)) that have been issued a valid number under federal law or by an approved issuing authority of the state of principal operation.  However, a vessel that is validly registered in another state but that is removed to this state for principal use is subject to registration under this chapter. The issuing authority for this state shall recognize the validity of the numbers previously issued for a period of sixty days after arrival in this state;

     (5) Vessels owned by a resident of another state if the vessel is located upon the waters of this state exclusively for repairs or reconstruction, or any testing related to the repair or reconstruction conducted in this state if an employee of the repair facility is on board the vessel during any testing:  PROVIDED, That any vessel owned by a resident of another state is located upon the waters of this state exclusively for repairs, reconstruction or testing for a period longer than sixty days, that the nonresident shall file an affidavit with the department of revenue verifying the vessel is located upon the waters of this state for repair, reconstruction or testing and shall continue to file such affidavit every sixty days thereafter, while the vessel is located upon the waters of this state exclusively for repairs, reconstruction or testing;

     (6) Vessels equipped with propulsion machinery of less than ten horsepower that:

     (a) Are owned by the owner of a vessel for which a valid vessel number has been issued;

     (b) Display the number of that numbered vessel followed by the suffix "1" in the manner prescribed by the department; and

     (c) Are used as a tender for direct transportation between that vessel and the shore and for no other purpose;

     (7) Vessels under sixteen feet in overall length which have no propulsion machinery of any type or which are not used on waters subject to the jurisdiction of the United States or on the high seas beyond the territorial seas for vessels owned in the United States and are powered by propulsion machinery of ten or less horsepower;

     (8) Vessels with no propulsion machinery of any type for which the primary mode of propulsion is human power;

     (9) Vessels which are temporarily in this state undergoing repair or alteration;

     (10) Vessels primarily engaged in commerce which have or are required to have a valid marine document as a vessel of the United States.  Commercial vessels which the department of revenue determines have the external appearance of vessels which would otherwise be required to register under this chapter, must display decals issued annually by the department of revenue that indicate the vessel's exempt status; and

     (11) Vessels primarily engaged in commerce which are owned by a resident of a country other than the United States.

 

     Sec. 31.  RCW 88.02.070 and 1985 c 258 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The department shall provide for the issuance of vessel certificates of title.  Applications for certificates may be made through the agents appointed under RCW 88.02.040.  The fee for a vessel certificate of title is five dollars.  Fees for vessel certificates of title shall be deposited in the general fund.  Security interests in vessels subject to the requirements of this chapter and attaching after July 1, 1983, shall be perfected only by indication upon the vessel's title certificate.  The provisions of chapters 46.12 and 46.16 RCW relating to motor vehicle certificates of registration, titles, certificate issuance, ownership transfer, and perfection of security interests, and other provisions which may be applied to vessels subject to this chapter, may be so applied by rule of the department if they are not inconsistent with this chapter.

     (2) Whenever a vessel is to be registered for the first time as required by this chapter,  except for a vessel having a valid marine document as a vessel of the United States, application shall be made at the same time for a certificate of title.  Any person who purchases or otherwise obtains majority ownership of any vessel subject to the provisions of this chapter, except for a vessel having a valid marine document as a vessel of the United States, shall within fifteen days thereof apply for a new certificate of title which shows the vessel's change of ownership.

     (3) Security interests may be released or acted upon as provided by the law under which they arose or were perfected.  No new security interest or renewal or extension of an existing security interest is affected except as provided under the terms of this chapter and RCW 46.12.095.

     (4) Notice shall be given to the issuing authority by the owner indicated on the certificate of registration within fifteen days of the occurrence of any of the following:  ((Transfer of any part or all of the ownership of a vessel registered under this chapter;)) Any change of address of owner; destruction, loss, abandonment, theft, or recovery of the vessel; or loss or destruction of a valid certificate of registration on the vessel.

     (5) Within five days, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and state and federal holidays, the owner shall notify the department in writing, on the appropriate form, of the date of the sale or transfer, the name and address of the owner and of the transferee, and such description of the vessel, including the hull identification number, the vessel decal number, or both, as may be required by the department.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 32.  A new section is added to chapter 88.02 RCW to read as follows:

     (1) The department may issue confidential vessel registration for law enforcement purposes only to units of local government and to agencies of the federal government.

     (2) The department shall limit confidential vessel registrations owned or operated by the state of Washington or by any officer or employee thereof, to confidential, investigative, or undercover work of state law enforcement agencies.

     (3) The director may adopt rules governing applications for and the use of confidential vessel registrations by law enforcement and other public agencies.

 

     Sec. 33.  RCW 88.02.220 and 1987 c 149 s 11 are each amended to read as follows:

     A vessel dealer who receives cash or a negotiable instrument ((from a purchaser before delivery of the vessel)) of deposit in excess of one thousand dollars, or a deposit of any amount that will be held for more than fourteen calendar days, shall place the funds in a separate trust account.

     (1) The cash or negotiable instrument must be set aside immediately upon receipt for the trust account, or endorsed to such a trust account immediately upon receipt.

     (2) The cash or negotiable instrument must be deposited in the trust account by the close of banking hours on the day following the receipt.

     (3) After delivery of the purchaser's vessel the vessel dealer shall remove the deposited funds from the trust account.

     (4) The dealer shall not commingle the purchaser's funds with any other funds at any time.

     (5) The funds shall remain in the trust account until the delivery of the purchased vessel.  However, ((for the purpose of manufacturing a vessel that does not already exist, and)) upon written agreement from the purchaser, the vessel dealer may remove and release trust funds before delivery.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 34.       Sections 16 and 17 of this act are necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect July 1, 1991.