S-1161.1          _______________________________________________

 

                            SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5097

                  _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington              52nd Legislature             1991 Regular Session

 

By Senate Committee on Agriculture & Water Resources (originally sponsored by Senators Barr, Hansen, Anderson, Gaspard, Newhouse, Conner, Bailey, Matson, Patterson, Amondson, Sellar, Bauer and L. Smith).

 

Read first time February 11, 1991.Redefining agricultural nuisances.


     AN ACT Relating to agricultural nuisances; and amending RCW 7.48.305 and 7.48.310.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     Sec. 1.  RCW 7.48.305 and 1979 c 122 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, agricultural activities conducted on farmland, if consistent with good agricultural practices and established prior to surrounding nonagricultural activities, are presumed to be reasonable and ((do)) shall not be found to constitute a nuisance unless the activity has a substantial adverse effect on the public health and safety.

     If that agricultural activity is undertaken in conformity with federal, state, and local laws and regulations, it is presumed to be good agricultural practice and not adversely affecting the public health and safety, and as such shall not be restricted to time of day, or day or days of the week.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 7.48.310 and 1979 c 122 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

     As used in RCW 7.48.305:

     (1) "Agricultural activity" means a condition or activity which occurs on a farm in connection with the commercial production of farm products and includes, but is not limited to, ((the growing or raising of horticultural and viticultural crops, berries, poultry, livestock, grain, mint, hay, and dairy products)) marketed produce at roadside stands or farm markets; noise; odors; dust; fumes; operation of machinery and irrigation pumps; movement, including, but not limited to, use of current county road ditches, streams, rivers, canals, and drains, and use of water for agricultural activities; ground and aerial application of seed, fertilizers, conditioners, and plant protection products; employment and use of labor; roadway movement of equipment and livestock; protection from damage by wildlife; prevention of trespass; construction and maintenance of buildings, fences, roads, bridges, ponds, drains, waterways, and similar features and maintenance of streambanks and watercourses; and conversion from one agricultural activity to another.

     (2) "Farm" means the land, buildings, ponds, culturing and growing facilities, and machinery used in the commercial production of farm products.

     (3) "Farmland" means land or ponds devoted primarily to the production, for commercial purposes, of livestock, aquacultural, or other agricultural commodities.

     (4) "Farm product" means those plants and animals useful to humans and includes, but is not limited to, forages and sod crops, dairy and dairy products, poultry and poultry products, livestock, including breeding and grazing, fruits, vegetables, flowers, seeds, grasses, trees, fish and fish products, shellfish, apiaries, equine and other similar products, or any other product which incorporates the use of food, feed, fiber, or fur.