S-1678.1          _______________________________________________

 

                            SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5702

                  _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington              52nd Legislature             1991 Regular Session

 

By Senate Committee on Ways & Means (originally sponsored by Senators McDonald, Talmadge, Craswell, McMullen, Anderson, Rasmussen, Bluechel and Thorsness).

 

Read first time February 27, 1991.Directing the economic and revenue forecast council to forecast caseloads.


     AN ACT Relating to fiscal matters; amending RCW 82.33.010, 82.33.020, 82.33.030, 82.33.040, 41.06.087, 41.45.020, 41.45.030, 43.88.020, 43.88.030, and 43.88.120; and reenacting and amending RCW 43.88.160.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     Sec. 1.  RCW 82.33.010 and 1990 c 229 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council is hereby created.  The council shall consist of two individuals appointed by the governor and four individuals, one of whom is appointed by the chairperson of each of the two largest political caucuses in the senate and house of representatives.  In making the two appointments to the council, the governor may designate two other persons to serve as members, in lieu of the two primary appointees, when the council is dealing with issues directly related to caseload forecasts.

     The chair of the council shall be selected from among the four caucus appointees.  The council may select such other officers as the members deem necessary.

     (2) The council shall employ an economic and revenue forecast supervisor to supervise the preparation of all economic and revenue forecasts.  ((As used in this chapter, "supervisor" means the economic and revenue forecast supervisor.))  Approval by an affirmative vote of at least five members of the council is required for any decisions regarding employment of the economic and revenue forecast supervisor.  Employment of the economic and revenue forecast supervisor shall terminate after each term of three years.  At the end of the first year of each three-year term the council shall consider extension of the economic and revenue forecast supervisor's term by one year.  The council may fix the compensation of the economic and revenue forecast supervisor.  The economic and revenue forecast supervisor shall employ staff sufficient to accomplish the purposes of this section.

     (3) The council shall employ a caseload forecast supervisor to supervise the preparation of all state caseload forecasts.  The caseload forecast supervisor should possess broad training and experience in the social sciences, which may include, but need not be limited or restricted to, quantitative analysis and forecasting methods, economics, labor market economics, sociology, and social psychology.

     (4) The economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council shall oversee the preparation of and approve, by an affirmative vote of at least four members, the official, optimistic, and pessimistic state economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecasts prepared under RCW 82.33.020.  If the council is unable to approve a forecast before a date required in RCW 82.33.020, the supervisors shall submit the forecast without approval and the forecast shall have the same effect as if approved by the council.  Economic, revenue, and caseload forecasts adopted by the council shall indicate whenever the official forecast differs from staff recommendations.

     (((4))) (5) A council member who does not cast an affirmative vote for approval of the official economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast may request, and the supervisors shall provide, an alternative economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast based on assumptions specified by the member.

     (((5))) (6) Members of the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council shall serve without additional compensation but shall be reimbursed for travel expenses in accordance with RCW 44.04.120 while attending sessions of the council or on official business authorized by the council.  Nonlegislative members of the council shall be reimbursed for travel expenses in accordance with RCW 43.03.050 and 43.03.060.

     (7) "Caseload," as used in this chapter, means the number of persons expected to meet eligibility requirements or require services from the aid to families with dependent children program, the community mental health and involuntary treatment program, the medicaid program, the nursing home program, state correctional institutions, state institutions for the mentally ill, developmentally disabled, and juvenile offenders, and other state-funded programs as determined by the council.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 82.33.020 and 1990 c 229 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Four times each year, the economic and revenue forecast supervisor shall prepare, subject to the approval of the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council under RCW 82.33.010:

     (a) An official state economic and revenue forecast;

     (b) An unofficial state economic and revenue forecast based on optimistic economic and revenue projections; and

     (c) An unofficial state economic and revenue forecast based on pessimistic economic and revenue projections.

     (2) Four times each year, the caseload forecast supervisor shall prepare, subject to the approval of the economic, revenue, and caseload forecast council under RCW 82.33.010:

     (a) An official state caseload forecast;

     (b) An unofficial state caseload forecast based on optimistic caseload projections; and

     (c) An unofficial state caseload forecast based on pessimistic caseload projections.

     (3) The supervisors shall submit forecasts prepared under this section, along with any unofficial forecasts provided under RCW 82.33.010, to the governor and the members of the committees on ways and means and the chairs of the committees on transportation of the senate and house of representatives and the chair of the legislative transportation committee, including one copy to the staff of each of the committees, on or before November 20th, February 20th in the even-numbered years, March 20th in the odd-numbered years, June 20th, and September 20th.  All economic and revenue forecasts shall include both estimated receipts and estimated revenues in conformance with generally accepted accounting principles as provided by RCW 43.88.037.

     (((3))) (4) All agencies of state government shall provide to the economic and revenue forecast supervisor immediate access to all information relating to economic and revenue forecasts.  Revenue collection information shall be available to the economic and revenue forecast supervisor the first business day following the conclusion of each collection period.

     (((4))) (5) The economic and revenue forecast supervisor and staff shall co-locate and share information, data, and files with the tax research section of the department of revenue but shall not duplicate the duties and functions of one another.

 

     Sec. 3.  RCW 82.33.030 and 1984 c 138 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

     The administrator of the legislative evaluation and accountability program committee may request, and the supervisors shall provide, alternative economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecasts based on assumptions specified by the administrator.

 

     Sec. 4.  RCW 82.33.040 and 1986 c 158 s 23 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) To promote the free flow of information and to promote legislative input in the preparation of forecasts, immediate access to all information relating to economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecasts shall be available to the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast work group, hereby created.  Revenue collection information shall be available to the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast work group the first business day following the conclusion of each collection period.  Each state agency affected by caseloads shall submit caseload reports and data to the council as soon as the reports and data are available and shall provide to the council and the caseload forecast supervisor such additional raw, program-level data or information as may be necessary for discharge of their respective duties.  The economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast work group shall consist of one staff member selected by the executive head or chairperson of each of the following agencies or committees:

     (a) Department of revenue;

     (b) Office of financial management;

     (c) Legislative evaluation and accountability program committee;

     (d) Ways and means committee of the senate; and

     (e) Ways and means committee of the house of representatives.

     (2) The economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast work group shall provide technical support to the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council.  Meetings of the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast work group may be called by any member of the group for the purpose of assisting the ((economic and revenue forecast)) council, reviewing ((the state economic and revenue)) forecasts, or reviewing monthly revenue collection data or for any other purpose which may assist the ((economic and revenue forecast)) council.

 

     Sec. 5.  RCW 41.06.087 and 1990 c 229 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

     In addition to the exemptions set forth in RCW 41.06.070, this chapter does not apply to the economic and revenue forecast and caseload forecast supervisors and staff employed under RCW 82.33.010.

 

     Sec. 6.  RCW 41.45.020 and 1989 c 273 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     As used in this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated unless the context clearly requires otherwise.

     (1) "Council" means the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast  council created in RCW ((82.01.130)) 82.33.010.

     (2) "Department" means the department of retirement systems.

     (3) "Law enforcement officers' and fire fighters' retirement system plan I" means the benefits and funding provisions covering persons who first became members of the law enforcement officers' and fire fighters' retirement system prior to October 1, 1977.

     (4) "Law enforcement officers' and fire fighters' retirement system plan II" means the benefits and funding provisions covering persons who first became members of the law enforcement officers' and fire fighters' retirement system on or after October 1, 1977.

     (5) "Public employees' retirement system plan I" means the benefits and funding provisions covering persons who first became members of the public employees' retirement system prior to October 1, 1977.

     (6) "Public employees' retirement system plan II" means the benefits and funding provisions covering persons who first became members of the public employees' retirement system on or after October 1, 1977.

     (7) "Teachers' retirement system plan I" means the benefits and funding provisions covering persons who first became members of the teachers' retirement system prior to October 1, 1977.

     (8) "Teachers' retirement system plan II" means the benefits and funding provisions covering persons who first became members of the teachers' retirement system on or after October 1, 1977.

     (9) "Unfunded liability" means the unfunded actuarial accrued liability of a retirement system.

     (10) "Actuary" or "state actuary" means the state actuary employed under chapter 44.44 RCW.

     (11) "State retirement systems" means the retirement systems listed in RCW 41.50.030.

 

     Sec. 7.  RCW 41.45.030 and 1989 c 273 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The ((economic and revenue forecast)) council shall adopt the economic assumptions used by the state actuary in conducting valuation studies of the state retirement systems.

     (2) Beginning September 1, 1989, and every six years thereafter, the state actuary shall submit to the council information regarding the experience and financial condition of each state retirement system.  The council shall review the information submitted by the state actuary and shall recommend any adjustments which may be needed to the state or employer contribution rates contained in RCW 41.45.060 and 41.45.070 for the public employees' retirement system; the teachers' retirement system; the law enforcement officers' and fire fighters' retirement system; and the Washington state patrol retirement system.

     (3) The council may utilize information provided by the state actuary and such other information as it may request.

 

     Sec. 8.  RCW 43.88.020 and 1990 c 229 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) "Budget" shall mean a proposed plan of expenditures for a given period or purpose and the proposed means for financing these expenditures.

     (2) "Budget document" shall mean a formal, written statement offered by the governor to the legislature, as provided in RCW 43.88.030.

     (3) "Director of financial management" shall mean the official appointed by the governor to serve at the governor's pleasure and to whom the governor may delegate necessary authority to carry out the governor's duties as provided in this chapter.  The director of financial management shall be head of the office of financial management which shall be in the office of the governor.

     (4) "Agency" shall mean and include every state office, officer, each institution, whether educational, correctional or other, and every department, division, board and commission, except as otherwise provided in this chapter.

     (5) "Public funds", for purposes of this chapter, shall mean all moneys, including cash, checks, bills, notes, drafts, stocks and bonds, whether held in trust, for operating purposes, or for capital purposes, and collected or disbursed under law, whether or not such funds are otherwise subject to legislative appropriation, including funds maintained outside the state treasury.

     (6) "Regulations" shall mean the policies, standards and requirements, stated in writing, designed to carry out the purposes of this chapter, as issued by the governor or the governor's designated agent, and which shall have the force and effect of law.

     (7) "Ensuing biennium" shall mean the fiscal biennium beginning on July 1st of the same year in which a regular session of the legislature is held during an odd-numbered year pursuant to Article II, section 12 of the Constitution and which biennium next succeeds the current biennium.

     (8) "Dedicated fund" means a fund in the state treasury, or a separate account or fund in the general fund in the state treasury, that by law is dedicated, appropriated or set aside for a limited object or purpose; but "dedicated fund" shall not include a revolving fund or a trust fund.

     (9) "Revolving fund" means a fund in the state treasury, established by law, from which is paid the cost of goods or services furnished to or by a state agency, and which is replenished through charges made for such goods or services or through transfers from other accounts or funds.

     (10) "Trust fund" means a fund in the state treasury in which designated persons or classes of persons have a vested beneficial interest or equitable ownership, or which was created or established by a gift, grant, contribution, devise, or bequest that limits the use of the fund to designated objects or purposes.

     (11) "Administrative expenses" means expenditures for:  (a) Salaries, wages, and related costs of personnel and (b) operations and maintenance including but not limited to costs of supplies, materials, services, and equipment.

     (12) "Fiscal year" means the year beginning July 1st and ending the following June 30th.

     (13) "Lapse" means the termination of authority to expend an appropriation.

     (14) "Legislative fiscal committees" means the legislative budget committee, the legislative evaluation and accountability program committee, the ways and means committees of the senate and house of representatives, and, where appropriate, the legislative transportation committee.

     (15) "Fiscal period" means the period for which an appropriation is made as specified within the act making the appropriation.

     (16) "Primary budget driver" means the primary determinant of a budget level, other than a price variable, which causes or is associated with the major expenditure of an agency or budget unit within an agency, such as a caseload, enrollment, workload, or population statistic.

     (17) "Stabilization account" means the budget stabilization account created under RCW 43.88.525 as an account in the general fund of the state treasury.

     (18) "State tax revenue limit" means the limitation created by chapter 43.135 RCW.

     (19) "General state revenues" means the revenues defined by Article VIII, section 1(c) of the state Constitution.

     (20) "Annual growth rate in real personal income" means the estimated percentage growth in personal income for the state during the current fiscal year, expressed in constant value dollars, as published by the office of financial management or its successor agency.

     (21) "Estimated revenues" means estimates of revenue in the most recent official economic and revenue forecast prepared under RCW 82.33.020, and prepared by the office of financial management for those funds, accounts, and sources for which the office of the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council does not prepare an official forecast.

     (22) "Estimated receipts" means the estimated receipt of cash in the most recent official economic and revenue forecast prepared under RCW 82.33.020, and prepared by the office of financial management for those funds, accounts, and sources for which the office of the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council does not prepare an official forecast.

     (23) "State budgeting, accounting, and reporting system" means a system that gathers, maintains, and communicates fiscal information.  The system links fiscal information beginning with development of agency budget requests through adoption of legislative appropriations to tracking actual receipts and expenditures against approved plans.

     (24) "Allotment of appropriation" means the agency's statement of proposed expenditures, the director of financial management's review of that statement, and the placement of the approved statement into the state budgeting, accounting, and reporting system.

     (25) "Statement of proposed expenditures" means a plan prepared by each agency that breaks each appropriation out into monthly detail representing the best estimate of how the appropriation will be expended.

     (26) "Undesignated fund balance (or deficit)" means unreserved and undesignated current assets or other resources available for expenditure over and above any current liabilities which are expected to be incurred by the close of the fiscal period.

 

     Sec. 9.  RCW 43.88.030 and 1990 c 115 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The director of financial management shall provide all agencies with a complete set of instructions for submitting biennial budget requests to the director at least three months before agency budget documents are due into the office of financial management.  The budget document or documents shall consist of the governor's budget message which shall be explanatory of the budget and shall contain an outline of the proposed financial policies of the state for the ensuing fiscal period and shall describe in connection therewith the important features of the budget.  The message shall set forth the reasons for salient changes from the previous fiscal period in expenditure and revenue items and shall explain any major changes in financial policy.  Attached to the budget message shall be such supporting schedules, exhibits and other explanatory material in respect to both current operations and capital improvements as the governor shall deem to be useful to the legislature.  The budget document or documents shall set forth a proposal for expenditures in the ensuing fiscal period based upon the estimated revenues and caseloads as approved by the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council for such fiscal period from the source and at the rates existing by law at the time of submission of the budget document.  However, the estimated revenues or caseloads for use in the governor's budget document may be adjusted to reflect budgetary revenue transfers ((and)), revenue estimates dependent upon budgetary assumptions of enrollments, workloads, and caseloads, and policy and program changes.  All adjustments to the approved estimated revenues and caseloads must be set forth in the budget document.  The governor may additionally submit, as an appendix to each agency budget or to the budget document or documents, a proposal for expenditures in the ensuing fiscal period from revenue sources derived from proposed changes in existing statutes.

     The budget document or documents shall also contain:

     (a) Revenues classified by fund and source for the immediately past fiscal period, those received or anticipated for the current fiscal period, and those anticipated for the ensuing biennium;

     (b) The undesignated fund balance or deficit, by fund;

     (c) Such additional information dealing with expenditures, revenues, workload, performance and personnel as the legislature may direct by law or concurrent resolution;

     (d) Such additional information dealing with revenues and expenditures as the governor shall deem pertinent and useful to the legislature;

     (e) Tabulations showing expenditures classified by fund, function, activity and object;

     (f) A delineation of each agency's activities, including those activities funded from nonbudgeted, nonappropriated sources, including funds maintained outside the state treasury; and

     (g) Identification of all proposed direct expenditures to implement the Puget Sound water quality plan under chapter 90.70 RCW, shown by agency and in total.

     (2) The budget document or documents shall include detailed estimates of all anticipated revenues applicable to proposed operating or capital expenditures and shall also include all proposed operating or capital expenditures.  The total of beginning undesignated fund balance and estimated revenues less working capital and other reserves shall equal or exceed the total of proposed applicable expenditures.  The budget document or documents shall further include:

     (a) Interest, amortization and redemption charges on the state debt;

     (b) Payments of all reliefs, judgments and claims;

     (c) Other statutory expenditures;

     (d) Expenditures incident to the operation for each agency;

     (e) Revenues derived from agency operations;

     (f) Expenditures and revenues shall be given in comparative form showing those incurred or received for the immediately past fiscal period and those anticipated for the current biennium and next ensuing biennium;

     (g) A showing and explanation of amounts of general fund obligations for debt service and any transfers of moneys that otherwise would have been available for general fund appropriations;

     (h) Common school expenditures on a fiscal-year basis;

     (i) A showing, by agency, of the value and purpose of financing contracts for the lease/purchase or acquisition of personal or real property for the current and ensuing fiscal periods.

     (3) A separate budget document or schedule may be submitted consisting of:

     (a) Expenditures incident to current or pending capital projects and to proposed new capital projects, relating the respective amounts proposed to be raised therefor by appropriations in the budget and the respective amounts proposed to be raised therefor by the issuance of bonds during the fiscal period;

     (b) A capital program consisting of proposed capital projects for at least the two fiscal periods succeeding the next fiscal period.  The capital program shall include for each proposed project a statement of the reason or purpose for the project along with an estimate of its cost;

     (c) Such other information bearing upon capital projects as the governor shall deem to be useful to the legislature;

     (d) Such other information relating to capital improvement projects as the legislature may direct by law or concurrent resolution.

     (4) No change affecting the comparability of agency or program information relating to expenditures, revenues, workload, performance and personnel shall be made in the format of any budget document or report presented to the legislature under this section or RCW 43.88.160(1) relative to the format of the budget document or report which was presented to the previous regular session of the legislature during an odd-numbered year without prior legislative concurrence.  Prior legislative concurrence shall consist of (a) a favorable majority vote on the proposal by the standing committees on ways and means of both houses if the legislature is in session or (b) a favorable majority vote on the proposal by members of the legislative evaluation and accountability program committee if the legislature is not in session.

 

     Sec. 10.  RCW 43.88.120 and 1987 c 502 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:

     Each agency engaged in the collection of revenues shall prepare estimated revenues and estimated receipts for the current and ensuing biennium and shall submit the estimates to the director of financial management and the director of revenue at times and in the form specified by the directors, along with any other information which the directors may request.

     A copy of such revenue estimates shall be simultaneously submitted to the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast work group when required by the office of the economic ((and)), revenue, and caseload forecast council.

 

     Sec. 11.  RCW 43.88.160 and 1987 c 505 s 36 and 1987 c 436 s 1 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:

     This section sets forth the major fiscal duties and responsibilities of officers and agencies of the executive branch.  The regulations issued by the governor pursuant to this chapter shall provide for a comprehensive, orderly basis for fiscal management and control, including efficient accounting and reporting therefor, for the executive branch of the state government and may include, in addition, such requirements as will generally promote more efficient public management in the state.

     (1) Governor; director of financial management.  The governor, through the director of financial management, shall devise and supervise a modern and complete accounting system for each agency to the end that all revenues, expenditures, receipts, disbursements, resources and obligations of the state shall be properly and systematically accounted for.  The accounting system shall include the development of accurate, timely records and reports of all financial affairs of the state.  The system shall also provide for central accounts in the office of financial management at the level of detail deemed necessary by the director to perform central financial management.  The director of financial management shall adopt and periodically update an accounting procedures manual.  Any agency maintaining its own accounting and reporting system shall comply with the updated accounting procedures manual and the rules of the director adopted under this chapter.  An agency may receive a waiver from complying with this requirement if the waiver is approved by the director.  Waivers expire at the end of the fiscal biennium for which they are granted.  The director shall forward notice of waivers granted to the legislative fiscal committees.  The director of financial management may require such financial, statistical, and other reports as the director deems necessary from all agencies covering any period.

     Except as provided in chapter 82.33 RCW, the director of financial management is responsible for quarterly reporting of primary budget drivers such as applicable workloads, caseload estimates, and appropriate unit cost data.  These reports shall be transmitted to the legislative fiscal committees or by electronic means to the legislative evaluation and accountability program committee.  Quarterly reports shall include actual monthly data and the variance between actual and estimated data to date.  The reports shall also include estimates of these items for the remainder of the budget period.

     In addition, the director of financial management, as agent of the governor, shall:

     (a) Make surveys and analyses of agencies with the object of determining better methods and increased effectiveness in the use of manpower and materials; and the director shall authorize expenditures for employee training to the end that the state may benefit from training facilities made available to state employees;

     (b) Report to the governor with regard to duplication of effort or lack of coordination among agencies;

     (c) Review any pay and classification plans, and changes thereunder, developed by any agency for their fiscal impact:  PROVIDED, That none of the provisions of this subsection shall affect merit systems of personnel management now existing or hereafter established by statute relating to the fixing of qualifications requirements for recruitment, appointment, or promotion of employees of any agency.  The director shall advise and confer with agencies including appropriate standing committees of the legislature as may be designated by the speaker of the house and the president of the senate regarding the fiscal impact of such plans and may amend or alter said plans, except that for the following agencies no amendment or alteration of said plans may be made without the approval of the agency concerned:  Agencies headed by elective officials;

     (d) Fix the number and classes of positions or authorized man years of employment for each agency and during the fiscal period amend the determinations previously fixed by the director except that the director shall not be empowered to fix said number or said classes for the following:  Agencies headed by elective officials;

     (e) Provide for transfers and repayments between the budget stabilization account and the general fund as directed by appropriation and RCW 43.88.525 through 43.88.540;

     (f) Promulgate regulations to effectuate provisions contained in subsections (a) through (e) hereof.

     (2) The treasurer shall:

     (a) Receive, keep and disburse all public funds of the state not expressly required by law to be received, kept and disbursed by some other persons:  PROVIDED, That this subsection shall not apply to those public funds of the institutions of higher learning which are not subject to appropriation;

     (b) Disburse public funds under the treasurer's supervision or custody by warrant or check;

     (c) Keep a correct and current account of all moneys received and disbursed by the treasurer, classified by fund or account;

     (d) Perform such other duties as may be required by law or by regulations issued pursuant to this law.

     It shall be unlawful for the treasurer to issue any warrant or check for public funds in the treasury except upon forms duly prescribed by the director of financial management.  Said forms shall provide for authentication and certification by the agency head or the agency head's designee that the services have been rendered or the materials have been furnished; or, in the case of loans or grants, that the loans or grants are authorized by law; or, in the case of payments for periodic maintenance services to be performed on state owned equipment, that a written contract for such periodic maintenance services is currently in effect and copies thereof are on file with the office of financial management; and the treasurer shall not be liable under the treasurer's surety bond for erroneous or improper payments so made:  PROVIDED, That when services are lawfully paid for in advance of full performance by any private individual or business entity other than as provided for by RCW 42.24.035, such individual or entity other than central stores rendering such services shall make a cash deposit or furnish surety bond coverage to the state as shall be fixed in an amount by law, or if not fixed by law, then in such amounts as shall be fixed by the director of the department of general administration but in no case shall such required cash deposit or surety bond be less than an amount which will fully indemnify the state against any and all losses on account of breach of promise to fully perform such services:  AND PROVIDED FURTHER, That no payments shall be made in advance for any equipment maintenance services to be performed more than three months after such payment.  Any such bond so furnished shall be conditioned that the person, firm or corporation receiving the advance payment will apply it toward performance of the contract.  The responsibility for recovery of erroneous or improper payments made under this section shall lie with the agency head or the agency head's designee in accordance with regulations issued pursuant to this chapter.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit a public body to advance funds to a private service provider pursuant to a grant or loan before services have been rendered or material furnished.

     (3) The state auditor shall:

     (a) Report to the legislature the results of current post audits that have been made of the financial transactions of each agency; to this end the auditor may, in the auditor's discretion, examine the books and accounts of any agency, official or employee charged with the receipt, custody or safekeeping of public funds.  The current post audit of each agency may include a section on recommendations to the legislature as provided in subsection (3)(c) of this section.

     (b) Give information to the legislature, whenever required, upon any subject relating to the financial affairs of the state.

     (c) Make the auditor's official report on or before the thirty-first of December which precedes the meeting of the legislature.  The report shall be for the last complete fiscal period and shall include at least the following:

     Determinations as to whether agencies, in making expenditures, complied with the laws of this state:  PROVIDED, That nothing in this act shall be construed to grant the state auditor the right to perform performance audits.  A performance audit for the purpose of this act shall be the examination of the effectiveness of the administration, its efficiency and its adequacy in terms of the programs of departments or agencies as previously approved by the legislature.  The authority and responsibility to conduct such an examination shall be vested in the legislative budget committee as prescribed in RCW 44.28.085 as now or hereafter amended.

     (d) Be empowered to take exception to specific expenditures that have been incurred by any agency or to take exception to other practices related in any way to the agency's financial transactions and to cause such exceptions to be made a matter of public record, including disclosure to the agency concerned and to the director of financial management.  It shall be the duty of the director of financial management to cause corrective action to be taken promptly, such action to include, as appropriate, the withholding of funds as provided in RCW 43.88.110.

     (e) Promptly report any irregularities to the attorney general.

     (4) The legislative budget committee may:

     (a) Make post audits of the financial transactions of any agency and management surveys and program reviews as provided for in RCW 44.28.085 as now or hereafter amended.  To this end the committee may in its discretion examine the books, accounts, and other records of any agency, official, or employee.

     (b) Give information to the legislature or any legislative committee whenever required upon any subject relating to the performance and management of state agencies.

     (c) Make a report to the legislature which shall include at least the following:

     (i) Determinations as to the extent to which agencies in making expenditures have complied with the will of the legislature and in this connection, may take exception to specific expenditures or financial practices of any agencies; and

     (ii) Such plans as it deems expedient for the support of the state's credit, for lessening expenditures, for promoting frugality and economy in agency affairs and generally for an improved level of fiscal management.