S-3191.3 _______________________________________________
SENATE BILL 6035
_______________________________________________
State of Washington 52nd Legislature 1992 Regular Session
By Senators West, Anderson, Johnson and Bailey
Read first time 01/13/92. Referred to Committee on Health & Long‑Term Care.
AN ACT Relating to the basic health plan; amending RCW 70.47.010, 70.47.020, 70.47.040, 70.47.050, 70.47.080, 70.47.090, 70.47.100, 70.47.110, 70.47.120, and 70.47.150; reenacting and amending RCW 70.47.030 and 70.47.060; adding a new section to chapter 70.47 RCW; creating new sections; and repealing RCW 43.131.355 and 43.131.356.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. A new section is added to chapter 70.47 RCW to read as follows:
The powers, duties, and functions of the Washington basic health plan are hereby transferred to the Washington state health care authority. All references to the administrator of the Washington basic health plan in the Revised Code of Washington shall be construed to mean the director of the basic health plan under the Washington state health care authority.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. All reports, documents, surveys, books, records, files, papers, or written material in the possession of the Washington basic health plan shall be delivered to the custody of the Washington state health care authority. All cabinets, furniture, office equipment, motor vehicles, and other tangible property used by the Washington basic health plan shall be made available to the Washington state health care authority. All funds, credits, or other assets held by the Washington basic health plan shall be assigned to the Washington state health care authority.
Any appropriations made to the Washington basic health plan shall, on the effective date of this section, be transferred and credited to the Washington state health care authority. At no time may those funds in the basic health plan trust account, any funds appropriated for the subsidy of any enrollees or any premium payments or other sums made or received on behalf of any enrollees in the basic health plan be commingled with any appropriated funds designated or intended for the purposes of providing health care coverage to any state or other public employees.
Whenever any question arises as to the transfer of any personnel, funds, books, documents, records, papers, files, equipment, or other tangible property used or held in the exercise of the powers and the performance of the duties and functions transferred, the director of financial management shall make a determination as to the proper allocation and certify the same to the state agencies concerned.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3. All employees of the Washington basic health plan are transferred to the jurisdiction of the Washington state health care authority. All employees classified under chapter 41.06 RCW, the state civil service law, are assigned to the Washington state health care authority to perform their usual duties upon the same terms as formerly, without any loss of rights, subject to any action that may be appropriate thereafter in accordance with the laws and rules governing state civil service.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. All rules and all pending business before the Washington basic health plan shall be continued and acted upon by the Washington state health care authority. All existing contracts and obligations shall remain in full force and shall be performed by the Washington state health care authority.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5. The transfer of the powers, duties, functions, and personnel of the Washington basic health plan shall not affect the validity of any act performed prior to the effective date of this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6. If apportionments of budgeted funds are required because of the transfers directed by sections 2 through 5 of this act, the director of financial management shall certify the apportionments to the agencies affected, the state auditor, and the state treasurer. Each of these shall make the appropriate transfer and adjustments in funds and appropriation accounts and equipment records in accordance with the certification.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 7. Nothing contained in sections 1 through 6 of this act may be construed to alter any existing collective bargaining unit or the provisions of any existing collective bargaining agreement until the agreement has expired or until the bargaining unit has been modified by action of the personnel board as provided by law.
Sec. 8. RCW 70.47.010 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The legislature finds that:
(a) A significant percentage of the population of this state does not have reasonably available insurance or other coverage of the costs of necessary basic health care services;
(b) This lack of basic health care coverage is detrimental to the health of the individuals lacking coverage and to the public welfare, and results in substantial expenditures for emergency and remedial health care, often at the expense of health care providers, health care facilities, and all purchasers of health care, including the state; and
(c) The use of managed health care systems has significant potential to reduce the growth of health care costs incurred by the people of this state generally, and by low-income pregnant women who are an especially vulnerable population, along with their children, and who need greater access to managed health care.
(2) The purpose of this chapter is to provide necessary basic health care services in an appropriate setting to working persons and others who lack coverage, at a cost to these persons that does not create barriers to the utilization of necessary health care services. To that end, this chapter establishes a program to be made available to those residents under sixty-five years of age not otherwise eligible for medicare with gross family income at or below two hundred percent of the federal poverty guidelines who share in the cost of receiving basic health care services from a managed health care system.
(3) It is not the intent of this chapter to provide health care services for those persons who are presently covered through private employer-based health plans, nor to replace employer-based health plans. Further, it is the intent of the legislature to expand, wherever possible, the availability of private health care coverage and to discourage the decline of employer-based coverage.
(4) ((The
program authorized under this chapter is strictly limited in respect to the
total number of individuals who may be allowed to participate and the specific
areas within the state where it may be established. All such restrictions or
limitations shall remain in full force and effect until quantifiable evidence
based upon the actual operation of the program, including detailed cost benefit
analysis, has been presented to the legislature and the legislature, by
specific act at that time, may then modify such limitations))
(a) It is the purpose of this chapter to acknowledge the initial success of this program that has (i) assisted thousands of families in their search for affordable health care; (ii) demonstrated that low-income uninsured families are willing to pay for their own health care coverage to the extent of their ability to pay; and (iii) proved that local health care providers are willing to enter into a public/private partnership as they configure their own professional and business relationships into a managed care system.
(b) As a consequence, the legislature intends to extend the option to enroll to certain citizens between two hundred and three hundred percent of federal poverty guidelines within the state who reside in communities where the plan is operational and who collectively or individually wish to exercise the opportunity to purchase health care coverage through the program if it is done at no cost to the state.
Sec. 9. RCW 70.47.020 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
As used in this chapter:
(1)
"Washington basic health plan" or "plan" means the system
of enrollment and payment on a prepaid capitated basis for basic health care
services, administered by the plan ((administrator)) director
through participating managed health care systems, created by this chapter.
(2) "Director" means the Washington basic health plan director.
(3)
"Administrator" means the ((Washington basic health plan))
administrator of the state health care authority.
(((3)))
(4) "Managed health care system" means any health care
organization, including health care providers, insurers, health care service
contractors, health maintenance organizations, or any combination thereof, that
provides directly or by contract basic health care services, as defined by the
((administrator)) director and rendered by duly licensed providers,
on a prepaid capitated basis to a defined patient population enrolled in the
plan and in the managed health care system.
(((4)))
(5) "Enrollee" means an individual, or an individual plus the
individual's spouse and/or dependent children, all under the age of sixty-five
and not otherwise eligible for medicare, who resides in an area of the state
served by a managed health care system participating in the plan, whose gross
family income at the time of enrollment does not exceed twice the federal poverty
level as adjusted for family size and determined annually by the federal
department of health and human services, who chooses to obtain basic health
care coverage from a particular managed health care system in return for
periodic payments to the plan.
(((5)))
Nonsubsidized enrollees shall be considered enrollees unless otherwise
specified.
(6) "Nonsubsidized enrollee" means an individual, or an individual plus the individual's spouse and/or dependent children not otherwise eligible for medicare, who reside in an area of the state served by a managed health care system participating in the plan, whose gross family income at the time of enrollment does not exceed three times the federal poverty level as adjusted for family size and determined by the federal department of health and human services, who choose to obtain basic health care coverage from a particular managed care system in return for periodic payments to the plan. "Nonsubsidized enrollee" also includes any enrollee who originally enrolled subject to the income limitations specified in subsection (5) of this section, but who subsequently pays the full unsubsidized premium as set forth in RCW 70.47.060(9).
(7)
"Subsidy" means the difference between the amount of periodic payment
the ((administrator)) director makes, from funds appropriated
from the basic health plan trust account, to a managed health care system on
behalf of an enrollee plus the administrative cost to the plan of providing
the plan to that enrollee, and the amount determined to be the enrollee's
responsibility under RCW 70.47.060(2).
(((6)))
(8) "Premium" means a periodic payment, based upon gross
family income and determined under RCW 70.47.060(2), which an enrollee makes to
the plan as consideration for enrollment in the plan.
(((7)))
(9) "Rate" means the per capita amount, negotiated by the ((administrator))
director with and paid to a participating managed health care system,
that is based upon the enrollment of enrollees in the plan and in that system.
Sec. 10. RCW 70.47.030 and 1991 sp.s. c 13 s 68 and 1991 sp.s. c 4 s 1 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:
(1)
The basic health plan trust account is hereby established in the state
treasury. ((All)) Any nongeneral fund-state funds collected for
this program shall be deposited in the basic health plan trust account and may
be expended without further appropriation. Moneys in the account shall be used
exclusively for the purposes of this chapter, including payments to
participating managed health care systems on behalf of enrollees in the plan
and payment of costs of administering the plan. After July 1, 1991, the
((administrator)) director shall not expend or encumber for an
ensuing fiscal period amounts exceeding ninety-five percent of the amount
anticipated to be spent for purchased services during the fiscal year.
(2) The basic health plan subscription account is created in the custody of the state treasurer. All receipts from amounts due under RCW 70.47.060(10) and (11) shall be deposited into the account. Funds in the account shall be used exclusively for the purposes of this chapter, including payments to participating managed health care systems on behalf of enrollees in the plan and payment of costs of administrating the plan. The account is subject to allotment procedures under chapter 43.88 RCW, but no appropriation is required for expenditures.
(3) The director shall take every precaution to see that none of the funds in the separate accounts created in this section or that any premiums paid either by subsidized or nonsubsidized enrollees are commingled in any way, except that the director may combine funds designated for administration of the plan into a single administrative account.
Sec. 11. RCW 70.47.040 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
The Washington basic health plan is created as an independent ((agency of
the state)) program within the Washington state health care authority.
The administrative head and appointing authority of the plan shall be the ((administrator))
director who shall be appointed by the ((governor, with the consent
of the senate)) administrator, and shall serve at the administrator's
pleasure ((of the governor. The salary for this office shall be set by the
governor pursuant to RCW 43.03.040)). The administrator shall appoint a
medical director. The ((administrator)) director, medical
director, and up to five other employees shall be exempt from the civil service
law, chapter 41.06 RCW.
(2)
The ((administrator)) director shall employ such other staff as
are necessary to fulfill the responsibilities and duties of the ((administrator))
director, such staff to be subject to the civil service law, chapter
41.06 RCW. In addition, the ((administrator)) director may
contract with third parties for services necessary to carry out its activities
where this will promote economy, avoid duplication of effort, and make best use
of available expertise. Any such contractor or consultant shall be prohibited
from releasing, publishing, or otherwise using any information made available
to it under its contractual responsibility without specific permission of the
plan. The ((administrator)) director may call upon other
agencies of the state to provide available information as necessary to assist
the ((administrator)) director in meeting its responsibilities
under this chapter, which information shall be supplied as promptly as
circumstances permit.
(3)
The ((administrator)) director may appoint such technical or
advisory committees as he or she deems necessary. The ((administrator))
director shall appoint a standing technical advisory committee that is
representative of health care professionals, health care providers, and those
directly involved in the purchase, provision, or delivery of health care
services, as well as consumers and those knowledgeable of the ethical issues
involved with health care public policy. Individuals appointed to any
technical or other advisory committee shall serve without compensation for
their services as members, but may be reimbursed for their travel expenses
pursuant to RCW 43.03.050 and 43.03.060.
(4)
The ((administrator)) director may apply for, receive, and accept
grants, gifts, and other payments, including property and service, from any
governmental or other public or private entity or person, and may make
arrangements as to the use of these receipts, including the undertaking of
special studies and other projects relating to health care costs and access to
health care.
(5) In
the design, organization, and administration of the plan under this chapter,
the ((administrator)) director shall consider the report of the
Washington health care project commission established under chapter 303, Laws
of 1986. Nothing in this chapter requires the ((administrator)) director
to follow any specific recommendation contained in that report except as it may
also be included in this chapter or other law.
(6) Whenever feasible and practical, the director shall reduce the administrative costs of operating the program by adopting joint policies and procedures with the administrator to increase administrative efficiencies.
Sec. 12. RCW 70.47.050 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 7 are each amended to read as follows:
The ((administrator))
director may promulgate and adopt rules consistent with this chapter to
carry out the purposes of this chapter. All rules shall be adopted in
accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW.
Sec. 13. RCW 70.47.060 and 1991 sp.s. c 4 s 2 and 1991 c 3 s 339 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:
The ((administrator))
director has the following powers and duties:
(1) To
design and from time to time revise a schedule of covered basic health care
services, including physician services, inpatient and outpatient hospital
services, and other services that may be necessary for basic health care, which
enrollees in any participating managed health care system under the Washington
basic health plan shall be entitled to receive in return for premium payments
to the plan. The schedule of services shall emphasize proven preventive and
primary health care, shall include all services necessary for prenatal,
postnatal, and well-child care, and shall include a separate schedule of basic
health care services for children, eighteen years of age and younger, for those
enrollees who choose to secure basic coverage through the plan only for their
dependent children. In designing and revising the schedule of services, the ((administrator))
director shall consider the guidelines for assessing health services
under the mandated benefits act of 1984, RCW 48.42.080, and such other factors
as the ((administrator)) director deems appropriate.
(2) (a)
To design and implement a structure of periodic premiums due the ((administrator))
director from enrollees that is based upon gross family income, giving
appropriate consideration to family size as well as the ages of all family
members. The enrollment of children shall not require the enrollment of their
parent or parents who are eligible for the plan. A third party may, with
the approval of the director, pay the premium on behalf of any enrollee, by
arrangement with the enrollee and through a mechanism acceptable to the
director, but in no case shall the payment made on behalf of the enrollee by
the third party exceed eighty percent of total premiums due from the enrollee.
(b) Premiums due from nonsubsidized enrollees, who are not otherwise eligible to be enrollees, shall be in an amount equal to the cost charged by the managed health care system provider to the state for the plan plus the administrative cost of providing the plan to those enrollees.
(3) To design and implement a structure of nominal copayments due a managed health care system from enrollees. The structure shall discourage inappropriate enrollee utilization of health care services, but shall not be so costly to enrollees as to constitute a barrier to appropriate utilization of necessary health care services.
(4) To design and implement, in concert with a sufficient number of potential providers in a discrete area, an enrollee financial participation structure, separate from that otherwise established under this chapter, that has the following characteristics:
(a) Nominal premiums that are based upon ability to pay, but not set at a level that would discourage enrollment;
(b) A modified fee-for-services payment schedule for providers;
(c) Coinsurance rates that are established based on specific service and procedure costs and the enrollee's ability to pay for the care. However, coinsurance rates for families with incomes below one hundred twenty percent of the federal poverty level shall be nominal. No coinsurance shall be required for specific proven prevention programs, such as prenatal care. The coinsurance rate levels shall not have a measurable negative effect upon the enrollee's health status; and
(d) A case management system that fosters a provider-enrollee relationship whereby, in an effort to control cost, maintain or improve the health status of the enrollee, and maximize patient involvement in her or his health care decision-making process, every effort is made by the provider to inform the enrollee of the cost of the specific services and procedures and related health benefits.
The potential financial liability of the plan to any such providers shall not exceed in the aggregate an amount greater than that which might otherwise have been incurred by the plan on the basis of the number of enrollees multiplied by the average of the prepaid capitated rates negotiated with participating managed health care systems under RCW 70.47.100 and reduced by any sums charged enrollees on the basis of the coinsurance rates that are established under this subsection.
(5) To
limit enrollment of persons who qualify for subsidies so as to prevent an
overexpenditure of appropriations for such purposes. Whenever the ((administrator))
director finds that there is danger of such an overexpenditure, the ((administrator))
director shall close enrollment until the ((administrator)) director
finds the danger no longer exists.
(6) To adopt a schedule for the orderly development of the delivery of services and availability of the plan to residents of the state, subject to the limitations contained in RCW 70.47.080.
In the
selection of any area of the state for the initial operation of the plan, the
((administrator)) director shall take into account the levels and
rates of unemployment in different areas of the state, the need to provide
basic health care coverage to a population reasonably representative of the
portion of the state's population that lacks such coverage, and the need for
geographic, demographic, and economic diversity.
((Before
July 1, 1988, the administrator shall endeavor to secure participation
contracts with managed health care systems in discrete geographic areas within
at least five congressional districts.))
(7) To
solicit and accept applications from managed health care systems, as defined in
this chapter, for inclusion as eligible basic health care providers under the
plan. The ((administrator)) director shall endeavor to assure
that covered basic health care services are available to any enrollee of the
plan from among a selection of two or more participating managed health care
systems. In adopting any rules or procedures applicable to managed health care
systems and in its dealings with such systems, the ((administrator)) director
shall consider and make suitable allowance for the need for health care
services and the differences in local availability of health care resources,
along with other resources, within and among the several areas of the state.
(8) To receive periodic premiums from enrollees, deposit them in the basic health plan operating account, keep records of enrollee status, and authorize periodic payments to managed health care systems on the basis of the number of enrollees participating in the respective managed health care systems.
(9) To
accept applications from individuals residing in areas served by the plan, on
behalf of themselves and their spouses and dependent children, for enrollment
in the Washington basic health plan, to establish appropriate
minimum-enrollment periods for enrollees as may be necessary, and to determine,
upon application and at least annually thereafter, or at the request of any
enrollee, eligibility due to current gross family income for sliding scale
premiums. An enrollee who remains current in payment of the sliding-scale
premium, as determined under subsection (2) of this section, and whose gross
family income has risen above twice the federal poverty level, may continue
enrollment ((unless and until the enrollee's gross family income has
remained above twice the poverty level for six consecutive months,)) by
making payment at the unsubsidized rate required for the managed health care
system in which he or she may be enrolled plus the administrative cost of
providing the plan to that enrollee. No subsidy may be paid with respect
to any enrollee whose current gross family income exceeds twice the federal
poverty level or, subject to RCW 70.47.110, who is a recipient of medical
assistance or medical care services under chapter 74.09 RCW. If a number of
enrollees drop their enrollment for no apparent good cause, the ((administrator))
director may establish appropriate rules or requirements that are
applicable to such individuals before they will be allowed to re-enroll in the
plan.
(10) To accept applications from small business owners on behalf of themselves and their employees who reside in an area served by the plan. The director may require all or the substantial majority of the eligible employees of such businesses to enroll in the plan and establish those procedures necessary to facilitate the orderly enrollment of groups in the plan and into a managed health care system. Such businesses shall have less than fifty employees and enrollment shall be limited to those not otherwise eligible for medicare, whose gross family income at the time of enrollment does not exceed three times the federal poverty level as adjusted for family size and determined by the federal department of health and human services, who wish to enroll in the plan at no cost to the state and choose to obtain the basic health care coverage and services from a managed care system participating in the plan. The director shall adjust the amount determined to be due on behalf of or from all such enrollees whenever the amount negotiated by the director with the participating managed health care system or systems is modified or the administrative cost of providing the plan to such enrollees changes. No enrollee of a small business group shall be eligible for any subsidy from the plan and at no time shall the director allow the credit of the state or funds from the trust account to be used or extended on their behalf.
(11) To accept applications from individuals residing in areas serviced by the plan, on behalf of themselves and their spouses and dependent children, all under sixty-five years of age and not otherwise eligible for medicare, whose gross family income at the time of enrollment does not exceed three times the federal poverty level as adjusted for family size and determined by the federal department of health and human services, who wish to enroll in the plan at no cost to the state and choose to obtain the basic health care coverage and services from a managed care system participating in the plan. Any such nonsubsidized enrollees must pay the amount negotiated by the director with the participating managed health care system and the administrative cost of providing the plan to such nonsubsidized enrollees and shall not be eligible for any subsidy from the plan.
(12)
To determine the rate to be paid to each participating managed health care
system in return for the provision of covered basic health care services to
enrollees in the system. Although the schedule of covered basic health care
services will be the same for similar enrollees, the rates negotiated with
participating managed health care systems may vary among the systems. In
negotiating rates with participating systems, the ((administrator)) director
shall consider the characteristics of the populations served by the respective
systems, economic circumstances of the local area, the need to conserve the
resources of the basic health plan trust account, and other factors the ((administrator))
director finds relevant.
(((11)))
(13) To monitor the provision of covered services to enrollees by
participating managed health care systems in order to assure enrollee access to
good quality basic health care, to require periodic data reports concerning the
utilization of health care services rendered to enrollees in order to provide
adequate information for evaluation, and to inspect the books and records of
participating managed health care systems to assure compliance with the
purposes of this chapter. In requiring reports from participating managed
health care systems, including data on services rendered enrollees, the ((administrator))
director shall endeavor to minimize costs, both to the managed health
care systems and to the administrator. The ((administrator)) director
shall coordinate any such reporting requirements with other state agencies,
such as the insurance commissioner and the department of health, to minimize
duplication of effort.
(((12)))
(14) To monitor the access that state residents have to adequate and
necessary health care services, determine the extent of any unmet needs for
such services or lack of access that may exist from time to time, and make such
reports and recommendations to the legislature as the ((administrator)) director
deems appropriate.
(((13)))
(15) To evaluate the effects this chapter has on private employer-based
health care coverage and to take appropriate measures consistent with state and
federal statutes that will discourage the reduction of such coverage in the
state.
(((14)))
(16) To develop a program of proven preventive health measures and to
integrate it into the plan wherever possible and consistent with this chapter.
(((15)))
(17) To provide, consistent with available resources, technical
assistance for rural health activities that endeavor to develop needed health care
services in rural parts of the state.
Sec. 14. RCW 70.47.080 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 10 are each amended to read as follows:
On and
after July 1, 1988, the ((administrator)) director shall accept
for enrollment applicants eligible to receive covered basic health care
services from the respective managed health care systems which are then
participating in the plan. ((The administrator shall not allow the total
enrollment of those eligible for subsidies to exceed thirty thousand.))
Thereafter,
((total)) the average monthly enrollment of those eligible for
subsidies during any biennium shall not exceed the number established by
the legislature in any act appropriating funds to the plan, and total
subsidized enrollment shall not result in expenditures that exceed the total
amount that has been made available by the legislature in any act appropriating
funds to the plan.
((Before
July 1, 1988, the administrator shall endeavor to secure participation
contracts from managed health care systems in discrete geographic areas within
at least five congressional districts of the state and in such manner as to
allow residents of both urban and rural areas access to enrollment in the
plan. The administrator shall make a special effort to secure agreements with
health care providers in one such area that meets the requirements set forth in
RCW 70.47.060(4).))
The ((administrator))
director shall at all times closely monitor growth patterns of
enrollment so as not to exceed that consistent with the orderly development of
the plan as a whole, in any area of the state or in any participating managed
health care system. The annual or biennial enrollment limitations derived
from operation of the plan under this section do not apply to nonsubsidized
enrollees as defined in RCW 70.47.020(6).
Sec. 15. RCW 70.47.090 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 11 are each amended to read as follows:
Any
enrollee whose premium payments to the plan are delinquent or who moves his or
her residence out of an area served by the plan may be dropped from enrollment
status. An enrollee whose premium is the responsibility of the department of
social and health services under RCW 70.47.110 may not be dropped solely
because of nonpayment by the department. The ((administrator)) director
shall provide delinquent enrollees with advance written notice of their removal
from the plan and shall provide for a hearing under chapters 34.05 and 34.12
RCW for any enrollee who contests the decision to drop the enrollee from the
plan. Upon removal of an enrollee from the plan, the ((administrator)) director
shall promptly notify the managed health care system in which the enrollee has
been enrolled, and shall not be responsible for payment for health care
services provided to the enrollee (including, if applicable, members of the
enrollee's family) after the date of notification. A managed health care
system may contest the denial of payment for coverage of an enrollee through a
hearing under chapters 34.05 and 34.12 RCW.
Sec. 16. RCW 70.47.100 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 12 are each amended to read as follows:
Managed
health care systems participating in the plan shall do so by contract with the
((administrator)) director and shall provide, directly or by
contract with other health care providers, covered basic health care services
to each enrollee as long as payments from the ((administrator)) director
on behalf of the enrollee are current. A participating managed health care
system may offer, without additional cost, health care benefits or services not
included in the schedule of covered services under the plan. A participating
managed health care system shall not give preference in enrollment to enrollees
who accept such additional health care benefits or services. Managed health
care systems participating in the plan shall not discriminate against any
potential or current enrollee based upon health status, sex, race, ethnicity,
or religion. The ((administrator)) director may receive and act
upon complaints from enrollees regarding failure to provide covered services or
efforts to obtain payment, other than authorized copayments, for covered
services directly from enrollees, but nothing in this chapter empowers the ((administrator))
director to impose any sanctions under Title 18 RCW or any other
professional or facility licensing statute.
The
plan shall allow, at least annually, an opportunity for enrollees to transfer
their enrollments among participating managed health care systems serving their
respective areas. The ((administrator)) director shall establish
a period of at least twenty days in a given year when this opportunity is
afforded enrollees, and in those areas served by more than one participating
managed health care system the ((administrator)) director shall
endeavor to establish a uniform period for such opportunity. The plan shall
allow enrollees to transfer their enrollment to another participating managed
health care system at any time upon a showing of good cause for the transfer.
Any contract entered into before June 30, 1990, between a hospital and a participating managed health care system under this chapter is subject to the requirements of RCW 70.39.140(1) regarding negotiated rates.
Prior
to negotiating with any managed health care system, the ((administrator))
director shall determine, on an actuarially sound basis, the reasonable
cost of providing the schedule of basic health care services, expressed in
terms of upper and lower limits, and recognizing variations in the cost of
providing the services through the various systems and in different areas of
the state. In negotiating with managed health care systems for participation
in the plan, the ((administrator)) director shall adopt a uniform
procedure that includes at least the following:
(1)
The ((administrator)) director shall issue a request for
proposals, including standards regarding the quality of services to be
provided; financial integrity of the responding systems; and responsiveness to
the unmet health care needs of the local communities or populations that may be
served;
(2)
The ((administrator)) director shall then review responsive
proposals and may negotiate with respondents to the extent necessary to refine
any proposals;
(3)
The ((administrator)) director may then select one or more
systems to provide the covered services within a local area; and
(4)
The ((administrator)) director may adopt a policy that gives
preference to respondents, such as nonprofit community health clinics, that
have a history of providing quality health care services to low-income persons.
Sec. 17. RCW 70.47.110 and 1991 sp.s. c 4 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
The
department of social and health services may make payments to the ((administrator))
director or to participating managed health care systems on behalf of
any enrollee who is a recipient of medical care under chapter 74.09 RCW, at the
maximum rate allowable for federal matching purposes under Title XIX of the
social security act. Any enrollee on whose behalf the department of social and
health services makes such payments may continue as an enrollee, making premium
payments based on the enrollee's own income as determined under the sliding
scale, after eligibility for coverage under chapter 74.09 RCW has ended, as
long as the enrollee remains eligible under this chapter. Nothing in this
section affects the right of any person eligible for coverage under chapter
74.09 RCW to receive the services offered to other persons under that chapter
but not included in the schedule of basic health care services covered by the
plan. The ((administrator)) director shall seek to determine
which enrollees or prospective enrollees may be eligible for medical care under
chapter 74.09 RCW and may require these individuals to complete the eligibility
determination process under chapter 74.09 RCW prior to enrollment or continued
participation in the plan. The ((administrator)) director and
the department of social and health services shall cooperatively adopt
procedures to facilitate the transition of plan enrollees and payments on their
behalf between the plan and the programs established under chapter 74.09 RCW.
Sec. 18. RCW 70.47.120 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 14 are each amended to read as follows:
In
addition to the powers and duties specified in RCW 70.47.040 and 70.47.060, the
((administrator)) director has the power to enter into contracts
for the following functions and services:
(1)
With public or private agencies, to assist the ((administrator)) director
in her or his duties to design or revise the schedule of covered basic health
care services, and/or to monitor or evaluate the performance of participating
managed health care systems.
(2) With public or private agencies, to provide technical or professional assistance to health care providers, particularly public or private nonprofit organizations and providers serving rural areas, who show serious intent and apparent capability to participate in the plan as managed health care systems.
(3)
With public or private agencies, including health care service contractors
registered under RCW 48.44.015, and doing business in the state, for marketing
and administrative services in connection with participation of managed health
care systems, enrollment of enrollees, billing and collection services to the
((administrator)) director, and other administrative functions
ordinarily performed by health care service contractors, other than insurance except
that the director may purchase or arrange for the purchase of reinsurance, or
self-insure for reinsurance, on behalf of its participating managed health care
systems. Any activities of a health care service contractor pursuant to a
contract with the ((administrator)) director under this section
shall be exempt from the provisions and requirements of Title 48 RCW.
Sec. 19. RCW 70.47.150 and 1990 c 54 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
Notwithstanding
the provisions of chapter 42.17 RCW, (1) records obtained, reviewed by, or on
file with the plan containing information concerning medical treatment of
individuals shall be exempt from public inspection and copying; and (2)
actuarial formulas, statistics, and assumptions submitted in support of a rate filing
by a managed health care system or submitted to the ((administrator)) director
upon his or her request shall be exempt from public inspection and copying in
order to preserve trade secrets or prevent unfair competition.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 20. The following acts or parts of acts are each repealed:
(1) RCW 43.131.355 and 1987 1st ex.s. c 5 s 24; and