H-3772.1  _______________________________________________

 

                     HOUSE JOINT MEMORIAL 4031

          _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington      53rd Legislature     1994 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Brough, Heavey, Van Luven, Moak, Silver, Reams, Jones, Fuhrman, Linville, Campbell, Horn, Wineberry, Conway and Anderson

 

Read first time 01/28/94.  Referred to Committee on State Government.

 

Petitioning for a legal suit on behalf of American Prisoners of War and personnel that are missing in action.



    TO THE HONORABLE BILL CLINTON, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, AND TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AND TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES, IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED, AND TO THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT, THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON, AND TO THE CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE AND SENATE OF THE LEGISLATURES OF EACH STATE OF THE UNION:

    We, your Memorialists, the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Washington, in legislative session assembled, respectfully represent and petition as follows:

    WHEREAS, There is continuing controversy concerning the presence of American servicemen, who were listed as Prisoners of War or Missing in Action, being held against their will in the Southeast Asian nations of Vietnam, Laos, and Kampuchea, formerly known as Cambodia; and

    WHEREAS, The United States government has stated that all of our Prisoners of War have been returned from Vietnam; and

    WHEREAS, A recent top secret Vietnamese report, dating from 1972, by General Tran Von Kwong, Deputy Chief of Staff for the North Vietnamese Army, reported that in September 1972 Hanoi held one thousand two hundred five American prisoners; and

    WHEREAS, Only five hundred ninety-one American Prisoners of War have been released under the 1973 Peace Settlement, which means that according to the North Vietnamese General's report, there are still six hundred fourteen American "Prisoners of War" unaccounted for by Vietnam; and

    WHEREAS, Vietnamese nationals who have moved to the United States have reported the appearance of American Prisoners of War still being held against their will in Southeast Asia; and

    WHEREAS, The President of Russia let it be known that the Soviet Union took American servicemen during the Vietnam War into the Soviet Union and that there is no adequate explanation concerning the whereabouts of these servicemen; and

    WHEREAS, There are still hundreds of documents in the United States Defense Department that have not been released to the public concerning the fate of American servicemen classified as Prisoners of War or Missing in Action, even though a Senate Select Committee, chaired by Senator John Kerry, spent over a year investigating our government's desertion of our American Prisoners of War from Vietnam, Korea, and World War II, has requested all documents pertaining to the issue of Prisoners of War and servicemen missing in action.  President William Clinton had also promised that all documents pertaining to American Prisoners of War and Missing in Action would be declassified and released by November 11, 1993, by all United States government agencies; and

    WHEREAS, The United States government's intelligence agencies have taken the position of trying to discredit any information concerning the existence of American Prisoners of War, instead of demanding a full accounting from Vietnam, Laos, and Kampuchea based upon the information that has been received; and

    WHEREAS, There are fifty-five missing and unaccounted-for servicemen in Southeast Asia from Washington State that must never be forgotten and we the citizens of the State of Washington demand a full accounting beyond a reasonable doubt of their whereabouts or fate; and

    WHEREAS, The United States government has never entered into negotiations with the government of Laos or Kampuchea concerning the release of American Prisoners of War who were taken prisoner by the communists in Laos during the Vietnam War; and

    WHEREAS, The reason for secrecy at this time is to cover up the shame of politicians, bureaucrats, and negotiators who abandoned American Prisoners of War after the Vietnam War; and

    WHEREAS, The executive branch of the federal government has not put forth adequate efforts to negotiate the release of Americans that may still be held in Southeast Asia, and appear to be obstructing the discovery of any remaining servicemen; and

    WHEREAS, The legislative branch of the federal government has failed to thoroughly investigate and honestly report on this tragedy, and, indeed, has even ordered the destruction of staff documents containing staff intelligence reports on this sensitive issue; and

    WHEREAS, The courts of the federal judiciary have not granted relief to the American soldiers listed as Prisoners of War or Missing in Action which deprives those soldiers of their constitutional rights and protection under the Geneva Convention as well as violating international law governing humanitarian issues; and

    WHEREAS, The United States Supreme Court is the last bastion that an American citizen has for the redress of grievances and the protection of Constitutional liberties against an oppressive federal executive and a duplicitous federal legislature; and

    WHEREAS, The United States Constitution, in Article III, section 2, states "In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be a Party, the Supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction"; and

    WHEREAS, Any Americans who are still being held against their will in Southeast Asia as a result of the vietnam War are having their right to liberty, that inherent and inalienable right by which they are endowed by our Creator, as guaranteed by the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States, violated;

    NOW, THEREFORE, Your Memorialists respectfully pray that the Attorney General of the State of Washington, on behalf of the people of the State of Washington, file in the United States Supreme Court a cause of action against the government of the United States, and also against the ambassadors or other public ministers and consuls of the governments of Vietnam, Laos, Kampuchea, Russia, and The People's Republic of China, alleging violation of civil rights of the people of Washington, especially alleging the violation of the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness of the following named citizens of the State of Washington.  This cause of action must insist of a full accounting of all of our Washington Prisoners of War and Missing in Action and not relinquish our government's obligation to continue to search for pertinent documentation proving beyond reasonable doubt our Washington Prisoners of War and Missing in Action whereabouts or fate:

 

Name                     Military Service        Home City of Record

                                                                 

Alfred Jr., Gerald Oak        USAF               Seattle

Alm, Richard Andrew           USMC               Puyallup

Ayers, Darrell Eugene         USMC               Alderwood Manor

Balcom, Ralph Carol           USAF               Seattle

Barber, Robert Franklin       USN                Seattle

Benedett, Daniel Andrew       USMC               Auburn

Berg, Bruce Allen             USA                Olympia

Booth, Gary Preston           USA                Olympia

Bossio, Galilco Fred          USAF               Deer Park

Brown II, Wayne Gordon        USAF               Tacoma

Charvet, Paul Claude          USN                Grand View

Clark, Richard Champ          USN                Tacoma

Colombo, Gary Lewis           USMC               Yakima

Crandall, Gregory Stephen          USA                Tacoma

Crosby, Richard Alexander          USA                Spokane

Ferguson, Douglas David       USAF               Tacoma

Fors, Gary Henry              USMC               Puyallup

Francisco, Dewayne San        USAF               Burbank

Graffe, Paul Leroy            USA                Shelton

Crewell, Larry Irwin          USAF               Tacoma

Hall, Harley Hubert           USN                Vancouver

Hanley, Larry James           USAF               Walla Walla

Hill, Gordon Clark            USAF               Seattle

Holland, Melvin Arnold        USAF               Woodland

Jacobs Jr., Edward James      USN                Mount Vernon

Jensen, George William        USAF               Seattle

Koenig, Edwin Lee             USN                Spokane

Lester, Roderick Barnum       USN                Morton

Livingston, Richard Allen          USN                Tenino

Logan, Jacob Drummond         USN                Seattle

Lono, Luther Albert           USMC               Tacoma

Lopex, Robert                 USA                Seattle

Masterson, Michael John       USAF               Ephrata

McDonald, Emmett              USAF               Bellevue

McDonald, Kurt Casey          USAF               Bellevue

McQuade, James Russel         USA                Hoquiam

Meldahl, Charles Howard       USA                Monroe

Nyman, Lawrence Frederick          USN                Aberdeen

Okerlund, Thomas Richard      USA                Seattle

Osborne, Rodney Dee           USA                Kent

Owens, Joy Leonard            USAF               Seattle

Paschall, Ronald Page         USA                Alderwood Manor

Pick, Donald William          USAF               Richland

Prentic, Kenneth Morton       USN                 Tacoma

Price, David Stanley          USAF               Centralia

Ramos, Rainier Sylvester      USA                Bellingham

Richardson, Stephen Gould          USN                Seattle

Riordan, John Michael         USN                Seattle

Robertson, John Leighton      USAF               Seattle

Spinelli, Domenick A.         USN                Oak Harbor

Strait, Douglas Frank         USA                Moses Lake

Stubbs, William W.W.          USA                Newport

Trembley, J. Forrest George   USN                Spokane

Williamson, James D.          USA                Tumwater

Worthington Jr., Richard C.   USA                Bothell

 

    BE IT RESOLVED, That the Attorney General of the State of Washington, in filing this suit, shall demand that the Department of Defense, the intelligence agencies, the governments of Vietnam, Laos, Kampuchea, Russia, and the People's Republic of China turn over all documents concerning Prisoners of War and Missing in Action in Laos, Kampuchea, and Vietnam.  This law suit is not intended to authorize the United States Supreme Court to rule or enter a decision declaring the Prisoner of War and Missing in Action issue to be dead.  All evidence of law must be used to prove beyond reasonable doubt, on an individual basis, the fate or whereabouts of our Prisoners of War and Missing in Action; and

    BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That the other forty-nine states of the United States of America be urged to join this action on behalf of their state and the citizens of their state who are being held in captivity in Southeast Asia; and

    BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That copies of this Memorial be immediately transmitted to the Honorable Bill Clinton, President of the United States, the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court, the Attorney General of the State of Washington, the Chief Clerk of the House and Senate of the Legislatures of each State of the Union, the President of the United States Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and each member of Congress from the State of Washington.

 


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