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                    ENGROSSED SENATE BILL 5580

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State of Washington      53rd Legislature     1993 Regular Session

 

By Senators Moore, Barr, McAuliffe, Vognild, Newhouse, Prentice, Prince, Amondson, Sutherland, Fraser, Winsley and von Reichbauer; by request of Department of Community Development

 

Read first time 02/04/93.  Referred to Committee on Labor & Commerce.

 

Modifying the regulation of manufactured housing.


    AN ACT Relating to regulation of manufactured housing construction and safety; adding new sections to chapter 43.63A RCW; and prescribing penalties.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 1.  The director of the department of community development shall enforce manufactured housing safety and construction standards adopted by the secretary of housing and urban development under the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (800 Stat. 700; 42 U.S.C. Secs. 5401-5426).  Furthermore, the director may make agreements with the United States government, state agencies, or private inspection organizations to implement the development and enforcement of applicable provisions of this chapter and the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (800 Stat. 700; 42 U.S.C. Secs. 5401-5426) regarding the state administrative agency program.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 2.  The department shall adopt all rules under chapter 34.05 RCW necessary to implement chapter ..., Laws of 1993 (this act), giving due consideration to standards and regulations adopted by the secretary of housing and urban development under the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (800 Stat. 700; 42 U.S.C. Secs. 5401-5426) for manufactured housing construction and safety standards.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.  The department shall adopt appropriate hearing procedures under chapter 34.05 RCW for the holding of formal and informal presentation of views, giving due consideration to hearing procedures adopted by the secretary of housing and urban development under the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (800 Stat. 700; 42 U.S.C. Secs. 5401-5426).

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 4.  (1) A person who violates any of the provisions of the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (800 Stat. 700; 42 U.S.C. Secs. 5401-5426) applicable to sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 of this act or any rules adopted under sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 of this act is liable to the state of Washington for a civil penalty of not to exceed one thousand dollars for each such violation.  Each violation of the provisions of the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (800 Stat. 700; 42 U.S.C. Secs. 5401-5426) applicable to sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 of this act or any rules adopted under sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 of this act, shall constitute a separate violation with respect to each manufactured home or with respect to each failure or refusal to allow or perform an act required thereby, except that the maximum civil penalty may not exceed one million dollars for any related series of violations occurring within one year from the date of the first violation. 

    (2) An individual or a director, officer, or agent of a corporation who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 of this act or any rules adopted under sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 of this act, in a manner that threatens the health or safety of any purchaser, shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.

    (3) Any legal fees, court costs, expert witness fees, and staff costs expended by the state in successfully pursuing violators of sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 of this act shall be reimbursed in full by the violators.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 5.  (1) The director or the director's authorized representative shall conduct such inspections and investigations as may be necessary to implement or enforce manufactured housing rules adopted under the authority of this chapter or to carry out the director's duties under this chapter.

    (2) For the purposes of enforcement of this chapter, persons duly designated by the director upon presenting appropriate credentials to the owner, operator, or agent in charge shall:

    (a) At reasonable times and without advance notice enter any factory, warehouse, or establishment in which manufactured homes are manufactured, stored, or held for sale; and

    (b) At reasonable times, within reasonable limits, and in a reasonable manner inspect any factory, warehouse, or establishment as required to comply with the standards adopted by the secretary of housing and urban development under the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (800 Stat. 700; 42 U.S.C. Secs. 5401-5426).  Each inspection shall be commenced and completed with reasonable promptness.

    (3) For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this chapter, the director or the director's authorized representative is authorized:

    (a) To require, by general or special orders, any factory, warehouse, or establishment in which manufactured homes are manufactured, to file, in such form as prescribed, reports or answers in writing to specific questions relating to any function of the department under this chapter.  Such reports and answers shall be made under oath or otherwise, and shall be filed with the department within such reasonable time periods as prescribed by the department; and

    (b) To hold such hearings, take such testimony, sit and act at such times and places, administer such oaths, and require, by subpoena or otherwise, the attendance and testimony of such witnesses and the production of such books, papers, correspondence, memorandums, contracts, agreements, or other records, as the director or such officer or employee deems advisable.

    (4) In carrying out the inspections authorized by this section the director shall establish by rule, under chapter 34.05 RCW, and impose on manufactured home manufacturers, distributors, and dealers such reasonable fees as may be necessary to offset the expenses incurred by the director in conducting the inspections, provided these fees are set in accordance with guidelines established by the United States secretary of housing and urban development.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 6.  This act shall expire and be of no force and effect on January 1 in any year following the failure of the United States department of housing and urban development to reimburse the state for the duties described in this act.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 7.  Sections 1 through 6 of this act are each added to chapter 43.63A RCW.

 


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