Z-0389.1          _______________________________________________

 

                                  HOUSE BILL 1229

                  _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington              54th Legislature             1996 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Sheahan and Appelwick

 

Read first time 01/18/95.  Referred to Committee on Law & Justice.

 

Modifying options for payment of retirement allowances.



     AN ACT Relating to public employment; amending RCW 2.10.146, 41.26.460, 41.32.530, 41.32.785, 41.40.188, and 41.40.660; and adding a new section to chapter 41.50 RCW.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 1.  A new section is added to chapter 41.50 RCW to read as follows:

     (1) The department shall designate an obligee as a survivor beneficiary of a member under RCW 2.10.146, 41.26.460, 41.32.530, 41.32.785, 41.40.188, or 41.40.660 if the department has been served by registered or certified mail with a dissolution order as defined in RCW 41.50.500 thirty days prior to the member's retirement.  The department's duty to comply with the dissolution order arises only if the order contains a provision that states in substantially the following form:

 

When . . . . . . (the obligor) applies for retirement the department shall designate . . . . . . (the obligee) as survivor beneficiary with  a . . . . . . survivor benefit.

 

The survivor benefit designated in the dissolution order must be consistent with the survivor benefit options authorized by statute or administrative rule.

     (2) The obligee's entitlement to a survivor benefit pursuant to a dissolution order filed with the department in compliance with subsection (1) of this section shall cease upon the death of the obligee.

     (3)(a) A subsequent dissolution order may order the department to divide a survivor benefit between a survivor beneficiary and an alternate payee.  In order to divide a survivor benefit between more than one payee, the dissolution order must:

     (i) Be ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction following notice to the survivor beneficiary;

     (ii) Contain a provision that complies with subsection (1) of this section designating the survivor beneficiary;

     (iii) Contain a provision clearly identifying the alternate payee or payees; and

     (iv) Specify the proportional division of the benefit between the survivor beneficiary and the alternate payee or payees.

     (b) The department will calculate actuarial adjustment for the court-ordered survivor benefit based upon the life of the survivor beneficiary.

     (c) If the survivor beneficiary dies, the department shall terminate the benefit.  If the alternate payee predeceases the survivor beneficiary, all entitlement of the alternate payee to a benefit ceases and the entire benefit will revert to the survivor beneficiary.

     (d) For purposes of this section, "survivor beneficiary" means:

     (i) The obligee designated in the provision of dissolution filed in compliance with subsection (1) of this section; or

     (ii) In the event of more than one dissolution order, the obligee named in the first decree of dissolution received by the department.

     (e) For purposes of this section, "alternate payee" means a person, other than the survivor beneficiary, who is granted a percentage of a survivor benefit pursuant to a dissolution order.

     (4) The department shall under no circumstances be held liable for not designating an obligee as a survivor beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section if the dissolution order or amendment thereto is not served on the department by registered or certified mail thirty days prior to the member's retirement.

     (5) If a dissolution order directing designation of a survivor beneficiary has been previously filed with the department in compliance with this section, no additional obligation shall arise on the part of the department upon filing of a subsequent dissolution order unless the subsequent dissolution order:

     (a) Specifically  amends or supersedes the dissolution order already on file with the department; and

     (b) Is filed with the department by registered or certified mail at least thirty days prior to the member's retirement.

     (6) The department shall designate a court-ordered survivor beneficiary pursuant to a dissolution order filed with the department before the effective date of this act only if the order:

     (a) Specifically directs the member or department to make such selection;

     (b) Specifies the survivor option to be selected; and

     (c) The member retires after the effective date of this act.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 2.10.146 and 1990 c 249 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Upon making application for a service retirement allowance under RCW 2.10.100 or a disability allowance under RCW 2.10.120, a judge who is eligible therefor shall make an election as to the manner in which such service retirement shall be paid from among the following designated options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other:

     (a) Standard allowance.  A member selecting this option shall receive a retirement allowance, which shall be computed as provided in RCW 2.10.110.  The retirement allowance shall be payable throughout the judge's life.  However, if the judge dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to the judge equals the amount of the judge's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to such person or persons having an insurable interest in the judge's life, as the judge has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department of retirement systems or, if there is no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the judge's death, then to the surviving spouse or, if there is neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the judge's legal representative.

     (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a judge to select a retirement option that pays the judge a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the judge's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person who has an insurable interest in the judge's life.  Such person shall be nominated by the judge by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

     (2)(a) A judge, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section, except as provided in (b) of this subsection.  If a judge is married and both the judge and the judge's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the judge a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the judge's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section unless spousal consent is not required as provided in (b) of this subsection.

     (b) If a copy of a dissolution order designating a survivor beneficiary under section 1 of this act has been filed with the department thirty days prior to a member's retirement:

     (i) The department shall honor the designation as if made by the member under subsection (1) of this section; and

     (ii) The spousal consent provisions of (a) of this subsection do not apply.

 

     Sec. 3.  RCW 41.26.460 and 1990 c 249 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.26.430 or disability retirement under RCW 41.26.470, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to the following options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

     (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to such person or persons having an insurable interest in the retiree's life as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

     (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person who has an insurable interest in the member's life.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

     (2)(a) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section, except as provided in (b) of this subsection.  If a member is married and both the member and member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the member a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the member's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section unless spousal consent is not required as provided in (b) of this subsection.

     (b) If a copy of a dissolution order designating a survivor beneficiary under section 1 of this act has been filed with the department thirty days prior to a member's retirement:

     (i) The department shall honor the designation as if made by the member under subsection (1) of this section; and

     (ii) The spousal consent provisions of (a) of this subsection do not apply.

 

     Sec. 4.  RCW 41.32.530 and 1990 c 249 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Upon an application for retirement for service under RCW 41.32.480 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.32.550, approved by the department, every member shall receive the maximum retirement allowance available to him or her throughout life unless prior to the time the first installment thereof becomes due he or she has elected, by executing the proper application therefor, to receive the actuarial equivalent of his or her retirement allowance in reduced payments throughout his or her life with the following options:

     (a) Standard allowance.  If he or she dies before he or she has received the present value of his or her accumulated contributions at the time of his or her retirement in annuity payments, the unpaid balance shall be paid to his or her estate or to such person as he or she shall have nominated by written designation executed and filed with the department.

     (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person who has an insurable interest in the member's life.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

     (c) Such other benefits shall be paid to a member receiving a retirement allowance under RCW 41.32.497 as the member may designate for himself, herself, or others equal to the actuarial value of his or her retirement annuity at the time of his retirement:  PROVIDED, That the board of trustees shall limit withdrawals of accumulated contributions to such sums as will not reduce the member's retirement allowance below one hundred and twenty dollars per month.

     (d) A member whose retirement allowance is calculated under RCW 41.32.498 may also elect to receive a retirement allowance based on options available under this subsection that includes the benefit provided under RCW 41.32.770.  This retirement allowance option shall also be calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to the maximum retirement allowance and to the options available under this subsection.

     (2)(a) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section, except as provided in (b) of this subsection.  If a member is married and both the member and the member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the member a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the member's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section unless spousal consent is not required as provided in (b) of this subsection.

     (b) If a copy of a dissolution order designating a survivor beneficiary under section 1 of this act has been filed with the department thirty days prior to a member's retirement:

     (i) The department shall honor the designation as if made by the member under subsection (1) of this section; and

     (ii) The spousal consent provisions of (a) of this subsection do not apply.

 

     Sec. 5.  RCW 41.32.785 and 1990 c 249 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.32.765 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.32.790, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to the following options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

     (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to such person or persons having an insurable interest in the retiree's life as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

     (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person who has an insurable interest in the member's life.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

     (2)(a) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section, except as provided in (b) of this subsection.  If a member is married and both the member and member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the member a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the member's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section unless spousal consent is not required as provided in (b) of this subsection.

     (b) If a copy of a dissolution order designating a survivor beneficiary under section 1 of this act has been filed with the department thirty days prior to a member's retirement:

     (i) The department shall honor the designation as if made by the member under subsection (1) of this section; and

     (ii) The spousal consent provisions of (a) of this subsection do not apply.

 

     Sec. 6.  RCW 41.40.188 and 1990 c 249 s 9 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.40.180 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.40.210 or 41.40.230, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to one of the following options calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

     (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to such person or persons having an insurable interest in the retiree's life as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

     (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person who has an insurable interest in the member's life.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

     (c) A member may elect to include the benefit provided under RCW 41.40.640 along with the retirement options available under this section.  This retirement allowance option shall be calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to the options offered under this subsection.

     (2)(a) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section, except as provided in (b) of this subsection.  If a member is married and both the member and the member's spouse do not ((given [give])) give written consent to an option under this section, the department shall pay a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section unless spousal consent is not required as provided in (b) of this subsection.

     (b) If a copy of a dissolution order designating a survivor beneficiary under section 1 of this act has been filed with the department thirty days prior to a member's retirement:

     (i) The department shall honor the designation as if made by the member under subsection (1) of this section; and

     (ii) The spousal consent provisions of (a) of this subsection do not apply.

 

     Sec. 7.  RCW 41.40.660 and 1990 c 249 s 10 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.40.630 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.40.670, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to one of the following options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

     (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to such person or persons having an insurable interest in the retiree's life as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

     (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person who has an insurable interest in the member's life.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

     (2)(a) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section, except as provided in (b) of this subsection.  If a member is married and both the member and the member's spouse do not ((given [give])) give written consent to an option under this section, the department shall pay a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section unless spousal consent is not required as provided in (b) of this subsection.

     (b) If a copy of a dissolution order designating a survivor beneficiary under section 1 of this act has been filed with the department thirty days prior to a member's retirement:

     (i) The department shall honor the designation as if made by the member under subsection (1) of this section; and

     (ii) The spousal consent provisions of (a) of this subsection do not apply.

 


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