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                             ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL 1271

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State of Washington              54th Legislature             1995 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Morris, Blanton, Grant, Schoesler, Sheldon, Sherstad, Quall, Carlson, Hatfield, Mulliken, Elliot, Stevens, McMorris, Backlund, Johnson, Talcott, Kremen and Radcliff

 

Read first time 01/19/95.  Referred to Committee on Government Operations.

 

Regulating public agency lobbyists.



     AN ACT Relating to public agency lobbyists; amending RCW 42.17.160 and 42.17.190; and reenacting and amending RCW 43.88.030.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     Sec. 1.  RCW 42.17.160 and 1982 c 147 s 12 are each amended to read as follows:

     The following persons and activities shall be exempt from registration and reporting under RCW 42.17.150, 42.17.170, and 42.17.200:

     (1) Persons who limit their lobbying activities to appearing before public sessions of committees of the legislature, or public hearings of state agencies;

     (2) News or feature reporting activities and editorial comment by working members of the press, radio, or television and the publication or dissemination thereof by a newspaper, book publisher, regularly published periodical, radio station, or television station;

     (3) Persons who lobby without compensation or other consideration for acting as a lobbyist:  PROVIDED, Such person makes no expenditure for or on behalf of any member of the legislature or elected official or public officer or employee of the state of Washington in connection with such lobbying.  The exemption contained in this subsection is intended to permit and encourage citizens of this state to lobby any legislator, public official, or state agency without incurring any registration or reporting obligation provided they do not exceed the limits stated above.  Any person exempt under this subsection (3) may at his or her option register and report under this chapter;

     (4) Persons who restrict their lobbying activities to no more than four days or parts thereof during any three-month period and whose lobbying activities are not on behalf of an agency and whose total expenditures during such three-month period for or on behalf of any one or more members of the legislature or state elected officials or public officers or employees of the state of Washington in connection with such lobbying do not exceed twenty-five (([dollars])) dollars:  PROVIDED, That the commission shall ((promulgate regulations)) adopt rules to require disclosure by persons exempt under this subsection or their employers or entities which sponsor or coordinate the lobbying activities of such persons if it determines that such ((regulations)) rules are necessary to prevent frustration of the purposes of this chapter.  Any person exempt under this subsection (4) may at his or her option register and report under this chapter;

     (5) The governor;

     (6) The lieutenant governor;

     (7) Except as provided by RCW 42.17.190(1), members of the legislature;

     (8) Except as provided by RCW 42.17.190(1), persons employed by the legislature for the purpose of aiding in the preparation or enactment of legislation or the performance of legislative duties;

     (9) Elected officials, and officers and employees of any agency reporting under RCW 42.17.190(4) ((as now or hereafter amended)); and

     (10) Persons who lobby whose expenses are paid out of student services and activities fees budgeted and approved under RCW 28B.15.045.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 42.17.190 and 1986 c 239 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Every legislator and every committee of the legislature shall file with the commission quarterly reports listing the names, addresses, and salaries of all persons employed by the person or committee making the filing for the purpose of aiding in the preparation or enactment of legislation or the performance of legislative duties of such legislator or committee during the preceding quarter.  The reports shall be made in the form and the manner prescribed by the commission and shall be filed between the first and tenth days of each calendar quarter:  PROVIDED, That the information required by this subsection may be supplied, insofar as it is available, by the chief clerk of the house of representatives or by the secretary of the senate on a form prepared by the commission.

     (2) Unless authorized by subsection (3) of this section or otherwise expressly authorized by law, no public funds may be used directly or indirectly for lobbying:  PROVIDED, This does not prevent officers or employees of an agency from communicating with a member of the legislature on the request of that member; or the agency head or one authorized designee from communicating to the legislature, through the proper official channels, requests for legislative action or appropriations which are deemed necessary for the efficient conduct of the public business or actually made in the proper performance of their official duties:  PROVIDED FURTHER, That this subsection does not apply to the legislative branch.

     (3) Any agency, not otherwise expressly authorized by law, may expend public funds for lobbying, but such lobbying activity shall be limited to the agency head or one authorized designee (a) providing information or communicating on matters pertaining to official agency business to any elected official or officer or employee of any agency or (b) advocating the official position or interests of the agency to any elected official or officer or employee of any agency:  PROVIDED, That public funds may not be expended as a direct or indirect gift or campaign contribution to any elected official or officer or employee of any agency.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term "gift" means a voluntary transfer of any thing of value without consideration of equal or greater value, but does not include informational material transferred for the sole purpose of informing the recipient about matters pertaining to official agency business:  PROVIDED FURTHER, That this section does not permit the printing of a state publication which has been otherwise prohibited by law.

     (4) No elective official or any employee of his or her office or any person appointed to or employed by any public office or agency may use or authorize the use of any of the facilities of a public office or agency, directly or indirectly, in any effort to support or oppose an initiative to the legislature.  "Facilities of a public office or agency" has the same meaning as in RCW 42.17.130.  The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to the following activities:

     (a) Action taken at an open public meeting by members of an elected legislative body to express a collective decision, or to actually vote upon a motion, proposal, resolution, order, or ordinance, or to support or oppose an initiative to the legislature so long as (i) any required notice of the meeting includes the title and number of the initiative to the legislature, and (ii) members of the legislative body or members of the public are afforded an approximately equal opportunity for the expression of an opposing view;

     (b) A statement by an elected official in support of or in opposition to any initiative to the legislature at an open press conference or in response to a specific inquiry;

     (c) Activities which are part of the normal and regular conduct of the office or agency.

     (5) Each state agency, county, city, town, municipal corporation, quasi-municipal corporation, or special purpose district which expends public funds for lobbying shall file with the commission, except as exempted by (d) of this subsection, ((quarterly)) monthly statements providing the following information for the ((quarter)) month just completed:

     (a) The name of the agency filing the statement;

     (b) The name, title, and job description and salary of each elected official, officer, or employee who lobbied, a general description of the nature of the lobbying, and the proportionate amount of time spent on the lobbying;

     (c) A listing of expenditures incurred by the agency for lobbying including but not limited to travel, consultant or other special contractual services, and brochures and other publications, the principal purpose of which is to influence legislation;

     (d) For purposes of this subsection the term "lobbying" does not include:

     (i) Requests for appropriations by a state agency to the office of financial management pursuant to chapter 43.88 RCW nor requests by the office of financial management to the legislature for appropriations other than its own agency budget requests;

     (ii) Recommendations or reports to the legislature in response to a legislative request expressly requesting or directing a specific study, recommendation, or report by an agency on a particular subject;

     (iii) Official reports including recommendations submitted to the legislature on an annual or biennial basis by a state agency as required by law;

     (iv) Requests, recommendations, or other communication between or within state agencies or between or within local agencies;

     (v) Any other lobbying to the extent that it includes:

     (A) Telephone conversations or preparation of written correspondence;

     (B) ((In-person lobbying on behalf of an agency of no more than four days or parts thereof during any three-month period by officers or employees of that agency and in-person lobbying by any elected official of such agency on behalf of such agency or in connection with the powers, duties, or compensation of such official:  PROVIDED, That the total expenditures of nonpublic funds made in connection with such lobbying for or on behalf of any one or more members of the legislature or state elected officials or public officers or employees of the state of Washington do not exceed fifteen dollars for any three-month period:  PROVIDED FURTHER, That the exemption under this subsection is in addition to the exemption provided in (A) of this subsection;

     (C))) Preparation or adoption of policy positions.

     The statements shall be in the form and the manner prescribed by the commission and shall be filed within one month after the end of the ((quarter)) month covered by the report.

     (6) In lieu of reporting under subsection (5) of this section any county, city, town, municipal corporation, quasi municipal corporation, or special purpose district may determine and so notify the public disclosure commission, that elected officials, officers, or employees who on behalf of any such local agency engage in lobbying reportable under subsection (5) of this section shall register and report such reportable lobbying in the same manner as a lobbyist who is required to register and report under RCW 42.17.150 and 42.17.170.  Each such local agency shall report as a lobbyist employer pursuant to RCW 42.17.180.

     (7) The provisions of this section do not relieve any elected official or officer or employee of an agency from complying with other provisions of this chapter, if such elected official, officer, or employee is not otherwise exempted.

     (8) The purpose of this section is to require each state agency and certain local agencies to report the identities of those persons who lobby on behalf of the agency for compensation whether as agency employees or contract lobbyists, together with certain separately identifiable and measurable expenditures of an agency's funds for that purpose.  This section shall be reasonably construed to accomplish that purpose and not to require any agency to report any of its general overhead cost or any other costs which relate only indirectly or incidentally to lobbying or which are equally attributable to or inseparable from nonlobbying activities of the agency.

     The public disclosure commission may adopt rules clarifying and implementing this legislative interpretation and policy.

 

     Sec. 3.  RCW 43.88.030 and 1994 c 247 s 7 and 1994 c 219 s 2 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:

     (1) The director of financial management shall provide all agencies with a complete set of instructions for submitting biennial budget requests to the director at least three months before agency budget documents are due into the office of financial management.  The director shall provide agencies that are required under RCW 44.40.070 to develop comprehensive six-year program and financial plans with a complete set of instructions for submitting these program and financial plans at the same time that instructions for submitting other budget requests are provided.  The budget document or documents shall consist of the governor's budget message which shall be explanatory of the budget and shall contain an outline of the proposed financial policies of the state for the ensuing fiscal period, as well as an outline of the proposed six-year financial policies where applicable, and shall describe in connection therewith the important features of the budget.  The message shall set forth the reasons for salient changes from the previous fiscal period in expenditure and revenue items and shall explain any major changes in financial policy.  Attached to the budget message shall be such supporting schedules, exhibits and other explanatory material in respect to both current operations and capital improvements as the governor shall deem to be useful to the legislature.  The budget document or documents shall set forth a proposal for expenditures in the ensuing fiscal period, or six-year period where applicable, based upon the estimated revenues as approved by the economic and revenue forecast council or upon the estimated revenues of the office of financial management for those funds, accounts, and sources for which the office of the economic and revenue forecast council does not prepare an official forecast, including those revenues anticipated to support the six-year programs and financial plans under RCW 44.40.070.  In estimating revenues to support financial plans under RCW 44.40.070, the office of financial management shall rely on information and advice from the interagency revenue task force.  Revenues shall be estimated for such fiscal period from the source and at the rates existing by law at the time of submission of the budget document, including the supplemental budgets submitted in the even-numbered years of a biennium.  However, the estimated revenues for use in the governor's budget document may be adjusted to reflect budgetary revenue transfers and revenue estimates dependent upon budgetary assumptions of enrollments, workloads, and caseloads.  All adjustments to the approved estimated revenues must be set forth in the budget document.  The governor may additionally submit, as an appendix to each supplemental, biennial, or six-year agency budget or to the budget document or documents, a proposal for expenditures in the ensuing fiscal period from revenue sources derived from proposed changes in existing statutes.

     Supplemental and biennial documents shall reflect a six-year expenditure plan consistent with estimated revenues from existing sources and at existing rates for those agencies required to submit six-year program and financial plans under RCW 44.40.070.  Any additional revenue resulting from proposed changes to existing statutes shall be separately identified within the document as well as related expenditures for the six-year period.

     The budget document or documents shall also contain:

     (a) Revenues classified by fund and source for the immediately past fiscal period, those received or anticipated for the current fiscal period, those anticipated for the ensuing biennium, and those anticipated for the ensuing six-year period to support the six-year programs and financial plans required under RCW 44.40.070;

     (b) The undesignated fund balance or deficit, by fund;

     (c) Such additional information dealing with expenditures, revenues, workload, performance, and personnel as the legislature may direct by law or concurrent resolution;

     (d) Such additional information dealing with revenues and expenditures as the governor shall deem pertinent and useful to the legislature;

     (e) Tabulations showing expenditures classified by fund, function, activity and object;

     (f) A delineation of each agency's activities, including those activities funded from nonbudgeted, nonappropriated sources, including funds maintained outside the state treasury;

     (g) Identification of all proposed direct expenditures to implement the Puget Sound water quality plan under chapter 90.70 RCW, shown by agency and in total; ((and))

     (h) Tabulations showing each postretirement adjustment by retirement system established after fiscal year 1991, to include, but not be limited to, estimated total payments made to the end of the previous biennial period, estimated payments for the present biennium, and estimated payments for the ensuing biennium; and

     (i) Identification of all FTE's and expenditures for lobbying purposes.

     (2) The budget document or documents shall include detailed estimates of all anticipated revenues applicable to proposed operating or capital expenditures and shall also include all proposed operating or capital expenditures.  The total of beginning undesignated fund balance and estimated revenues less working capital and other reserves shall equal or exceed the total of proposed applicable expenditures.  The budget document or documents shall further include:

     (a) Interest, amortization and redemption charges on the state debt;

     (b) Payments of all reliefs, judgments and claims;

     (c) Other statutory expenditures;

     (d) Expenditures incident to the operation for each agency;

     (e) Revenues derived from agency operations;

     (f) Expenditures and revenues shall be given in comparative form showing those incurred or received for the immediately past fiscal period and those anticipated for the current biennium and next ensuing biennium, as well as those required to support the six-year programs and financial plans required under RCW 44.40.070;

     (g) A showing and explanation of amounts of general fund and other funds obligations for debt service and any transfers of moneys that otherwise would have been available for appropriation;

     (h) Common school expenditures on a fiscal-year basis;

     (i) A showing, by agency, of the value and purpose of financing contracts for the lease/purchase or acquisition of personal or real property for the current and ensuing fiscal periods; and

     (j) A showing and explanation of anticipated amounts of general fund and other funds required to amortize the unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the retirement system specified under chapter 41.45 RCW, and the contributions to meet such amortization, stated in total dollars and as a level percentage of total compensation.

     (3) A separate capital budget document or schedule shall be submitted that will contain the following:

     (a) A statement setting forth a long-range facilities plan for the state that identifies and includes the highest priority needs within affordable spending levels;

     (b) A capital program consisting of proposed capital projects for the next biennium and the two biennia succeeding the next biennium consistent with the long-range facilities plan.  Insomuch as is practical, and recognizing emergent needs, the capital program shall reflect the priorities, projects, and spending levels proposed in previously submitted capital budget documents in order to provide a reliable long-range planning tool for the legislature and state agencies;

     (c) A capital plan consisting of proposed capital spending for at least four biennia succeeding the next biennium;

     (d) A statement of the reason or purpose for a project;

     (e) Verification that a project is consistent with the provisions set forth in chapter 36.70A RCW;

     (f) A statement about the proposed site, size, and estimated life of the project, if applicable;

     (g) Estimated total project cost;

     (h) For major projects valued over five million dollars, estimated costs for the following project components:  Acquisition, consultant services, construction, equipment, project management, and other costs included as part of the project.  Project component costs shall be displayed in a standard format defined by the office of financial management to allow comparisons between projects;

     (i) Estimated total project cost for each phase of the project as defined by the office of financial management;

     (j) Estimated ensuing biennium costs;

     (k) Estimated costs beyond the ensuing biennium;

     (l) Estimated construction start and completion dates;

     (m) Source and type of funds proposed;

     (n) Estimated ongoing operating budget costs or savings resulting from the project, including staffing and maintenance costs;

     (o) For any capital appropriation requested for a state agency for the acquisition of land or the capital improvement of land in which the primary purpose of the acquisition or improvement is recreation or wildlife habitat conservation, the capital budget document, or an omnibus list of recreation and habitat acquisitions provided with the governor's budget document, shall identify the projected costs of operation and maintenance for at least the two biennia succeeding the next biennium.  Omnibus lists of habitat and recreation land acquisitions shall include individual project cost estimates for operation and maintenance as well as a total for all state projects included in the list.  The document shall identify the source of funds from which the operation and maintenance costs are proposed to be funded;

     (p) Such other information bearing upon capital projects as the governor deems to be useful;

     (q) Standard terms, including a standard and uniform definition of maintenance for all capital projects;

     (r) Such other information as the legislature may direct by law or concurrent resolution.

     For purposes of this subsection (3), the term "capital project" shall be defined subsequent to the analysis, findings, and recommendations of a joint committee comprised of representatives from the house capital appropriations committee, senate ways and means committee, legislative transportation committee, legislative evaluation and accountability program committee, and office of financial management.

     (4) No change affecting the comparability of agency or program information relating to expenditures, revenues, workload, performance and personnel shall be made in the format of any budget document or report presented to the legislature under this section or RCW 43.88.160(1) relative to the format of the budget document or report which was presented to the previous regular session of the legislature during an odd-numbered year without prior legislative concurrence.  Prior legislative concurrence shall consist of (a) a favorable majority vote on the proposal by the standing committees on ways and means of both houses if the legislature is in session or (b) a favorable majority vote on the proposal by members of the legislative evaluation and accountability program committee if the legislature is not in session.

 


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