1524-S2

AN ACT Relating to weights and measures; amending RCW 19.94.005, 19.94.010, 19.94.160, 19.94.165, 19.94.185, 19.94.190, 19.94.216, 19.94.250, 19.94.255, 19.94.280, 19.94.320, 19.94.360, 19.94.390, 19.94.510, and 19.94.900; adding new sections to chapter 19.94 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 15.80 RCW; creating a new section; repealing RCW 19.94.175; prescribing penalties; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. (1) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section for the initial registration of an instrument or device, no weighing or measuring instrument or device may be used for commercial purposes in the state unless its commercial use is registered annually. If its commercial use is within a city that has a city sealer and a weights and measures program as provided by RCW 19.94.280, the commercial use of the instrument or device shall be registered with the city. If its commercial use is outside of such a city, the commercial use of the instrument or device shall be registered with the department.

A city with such a sealer and program may establish an annual fee for registering the commercial use of such a weighing or measuring instrument or device with the city. The annual fee shall not exceed the fee established in subsection (2) of this section for registering the use of a similar instrument or device with the department.

Registrations with the department or with a city are accomplished as part of the master license system under chapter 19.02 RCW. Payment of the registration fee for a weighing or measuring instrument or device under the master license system constitutes the registration required by this section. However, for a city that has a city sealer and program under RCW 19.94.280 but does not charge a registration fee, identification of the numbers of such instruments and devices owned by a person as part of the person's master license application or renewal constitutes registration with the city.

(2) The annual fee for registering a weighing or measuring instrument or device with the department is: For each small instrument or device, four dollars; for each medium-sized instrument or device, thirteen dollars; for each large instrument or device, eighteen dollars; and for each extra large instrument or device, twenty-nine dollars.

(3) For the purposes of this section:

(a) The following are small weighing or measuring instruments or devices: Scales of zero to four hundred pounds capacity, liquid fuel metering devices with flows of not more than twenty gallons per minute, liquid petroleum gas meters with one inch in diameter or smaller dispensers, fabric meters, cordage meters, and taxi meters.

(b) The following are medium-sized weighing or measuring instruments or devices: Scales of four hundred one to five thousand pounds capacity, liquid fuel metering devices with flows of more than twenty but not more than one hundred fifty gallons per minute, and mass flow meters.

(c) The following are large weighing or measuring instruments or devices: Liquid petroleum gas meters with greater than one inch diameter dispensers, and liquid fuel metering devices with flows over one hundred fifty gallons per minute.

(d) The following are extra large weighing and measuring instruments or devices: Scales of more than five thousand pounds capacity and scales of more than five thousand pounds capacity with supplemental devices.

(4) The fees established by or under this section for registering a weighing or measuring instrument or device shall be paid to the department of licensing concurrently with an application for a master license or with the annual renewal of a master license under chapter 19.02 RCW. A weighing or measuring instrument or device shall be initially registered with the city or state at the time the owner applies for a master license for a new business or at the first renewal of the license that occurs after the instrument or device is first placed into commercial use. However, the use of an instrument or device that is in commercial use on the effective date of this act shall be initially registered at the time the first renewal of the master license of the owner of the instrument or device is due following the effective date of this act. The department of licensing shall remit to the department of agriculture all fees collected under this provision less reasonable collection expenses. The department of agriculture shall forward the portion of the fees attributable to registrations with a city to the city involved. The department of licensing shall send the applicant for the master license or license renewal a registration sticker for each weighing or measuring instrument or device for which a fee is paid. The registration stickers shall be provided by the department of agriculture.

(5) The department of agriculture shall design a registration sticker to be provided to registrants under subsection (4) of this section. The department shall provide the department of licensing a sufficient number of the stickers for the registrations accomplished under this section.

(6) The department shall maintain a list of cities that have appointed city sealers and have weights and measures programs pursuant to RCW 19.94.280. The department shall provide the list of such cities and changes in the list to the department of licensing. The list shall be available to the public upon request. Each city charging registration fees under section 1 of this act shall notify the department of licensing of the fees and any changes in the fees.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, the department shall test and inspect each biennium a sufficient number of weighing and measuring instruments and devices to ensure that the provisions of this chapter are enforced and to provide a statistically significant assessment of whether the instruments and devices in commercial service within the testing and inspection jurisdiction of the department are correct.

(2) Except as provided in RCW 19.94.216, this section does not apply to weighing or measuring instruments or devices located in an area of the state that is within a city that has a city sealer and a weights and measures program pursuant to RCW 19.94.280 unless the city sealer does not possess the equipment necessary to test and inspect the weighing or measuring instrument or device.

(3) The department shall annually inspect and test railroad track scales. The department shall develop rules regarding the inspection and testing procedures to be used for railroad track scales, which shall include requirements for the provision, maintenance, and transport of any weight or measure standard necessary for inspection and testing at no expense to the state. The department may collect a fee of eight hundred dollars for inspecting and testing such railroad track scales.

Sec. 3. RCW 19.94.005 and 1992 c 237 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

The legislature finds:

(1) The accuracy of weighing and measuring instruments and devices used in commerce in the state of Washington affects every consumer throughout the state and is of vital importance to the public interest.

(2) Fair weights and measures are equally important to business and the consumer.

(3) ((A continuing study of this state's weights and measures program is necessary to ensure that the program provides proper enforcement and oversight to safeguard consumers, business, and interstate commerce.

~~(4)~~)) This chapter safeguards the consuming public and ensures that businesses receive proper compensation for the commodities they deliver.

Sec. 4. RCW 19.94.010 and 1992 c 237 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter and to any rules adopted pursuant to this chapter.

(a) "City" means a first class city with a population of over fifty thousand persons.

(b) "City sealer" means the person duly authorized by a city to enforce and administer the weights and measures program within such city and any duly appointed deputy sealer acting under the instructions and at the direction of the city sealer.

(c) "Commodity in package form" means a commodity put up or packaged in any manner in advance of sale in units suitable for either wholesale or retail sale, exclusive, however, of an auxiliary shipping container enclosing packages that individually conform to the requirements of this chapter. An individual item or lot of any commodity not in packaged form, but on which there is marked a selling price based on established price per unit of weight or of measure, shall be construed to be a commodity in package form.

(d) "Consumer package" or "package of consumer commodity" means a commodity in package form that is customarily produced or distributed for sale through retail sales agencies or instrumentalities for consumption by persons, or used by persons for the purpose of personal care or in the performance of services ordinarily rendered in or about a household or in connection with personal possessions.

(e) "Cord" means the measurement of wood intended for fuel or pulp purposes that is contained in a space of one hundred twenty‑eight cubic feet, when the wood is ranked and well stowed.

(f) "Department" means the department of agriculture of the state of Washington.

(g) "Director" means the director of the department or duly authorized representative acting under the instructions and at the direction of the director.

(h) "Fish" means any waterbreathing animal, including shellfish, such as, but not limited to, lobster, clam, crab, or other mollusca that is prepared, processed, sold, or intended for sale.

(i) "Net weight" means the weight of a commodity excluding any materials, substances, or items not considered to be part of such commodity. Materials, substances, or items not considered to be part of a commodity shall include, but are not limited to, containers, conveyances, bags, wrappers, packaging materials, labels, individual piece coverings, decorative accompaniments, and coupons.

(j) "Nonconsumer package" or "package of nonconsumer commodity" means a commodity in package form other than a consumer package and particularly a package designed solely for industrial or institutional use or for wholesale distribution only.

(k) "Meat" means and shall include all animal flesh, carcasses, or parts of animals, and shall also include fish, shellfish, game, poultry, and meat food products of every kind and character, whether fresh, frozen, cooked, cured, or processed.

(l) "Official seal of approval" means the uniform seal or certificate issued by the director ((~~or city sealer~~)) which indicates that a secondary weights and measures standard ((~~or a weighing or measuring instrument or device~~)) conforms with the specifications, tolerances, and other technical requirements adopted in RCW 19.94.195.

(m) "Person" means any individual, receiver, administrator, executor, assignee, trustee in bankruptcy, trust, estate, firm, copartnership, joint venture, club, company, business trust, corporation, association, society, or any group of individuals acting as a unit, whether mutual, cooperative, fraternal, nonprofit, or otherwise.

(n) "Poultry" means all fowl, domestic or wild, that is prepared, processed, sold, or intended or offered for sale.

(o) "Service agent" means a person who for hire, award, commission, or any other payment of any kind, installs, tests, inspects, checks, adjusts, repairs, reconditions, or systematically standardizes the graduations of a weighing or measuring instrument or device.

(p) "Ton" means a unit of two thousand pounds avoirdupois weight.

(q) "Weighing or measuring instrument or device" means any equipment or apparatus used commercially to establish the size, quantity, capacity, count, extent, area, heaviness, or measurement of quantities, things, produce, or articles for distribution or consumption, that are purchased, offered or submitted for sale, hire, or award on the basis of weight, measure or count, including any accessory attached to or used in connection with a weighing or measuring instrument or device when such accessory is so designed or installed that its operation affects, or may effect, the accuracy or indication of the device. This definition shall be strictly limited to those weighing or measuring instruments or devices governed by Handbook 44 as adopted under RCW 19.94.195.

(r) "Weight" means net weight as defined in this section.

(s) "Weights and measures" means the recognized standards or units of measure used to indicate the size, quantity, capacity, count, extent, area, heaviness, or measurement of any consumable commodity.

(t) "Secondary weights and measures standard" means ((~~any object~~)) the physical standards that are traceable to the primary standards through comparisons, used by the director, a city sealer, or a service agent that under specified conditions defines or represents a recognized weight or measure during the inspection, adjustment, testing, or systematic standardization of the graduations of any weighing or measuring instrument or device.

(2) The director shall prescribe by rule other definitions as may be necessary for the implementation of this chapter.

Sec. 5. RCW 19.94.160 and 1992 c 237 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:

Weights and measures standards that are in conformity with the standards of the United States as have been supplied to the state by the federal government or otherwise obtained by the state for use as state weights and measures standards, shall, when the same shall have been certified as such by the national institute of standards and technology or any successor organization, be the ((~~state~~)) primary standards of weight and measure. The state weights and measures standards shall be kept in a place designated by the director and shall ((~~not be removed from such designated place except for repairs or for certification. These state weights and measures standards shall be submitted at least once every ten years to~~)) be maintained in such calibration as prescribed by the national institute of standards and technology or any successor organization ((~~for certification~~)).

Sec. 6. RCW 19.94.165 and 1992 c 237 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:

((~~(1) Unless otherwise provided by the department,~~)) All weighing or measuring instruments or devices used for commercial purposes within this state shall be ((~~inspected and tested for accuracy by the director or city sealer at least once every two years and, if found to be~~)) correct((~~, the director or city sealer shall issue an official seal of approval for each such instrument or device.~~

(2) Beginning fiscal year 1993, the schedule of inspection and testing shall be staggered so as one-half of the weighing or measuring instruments or devices under the jurisdiction of the inspecting and testing authority are approved in odd fiscal years and the remaining one-half are inspected and tested in even fiscal years.

~~(3) The department may provide, as needed, uniform, official seals of approval to city sealers for the purposes expressed in this section~~)).

NEW SECTION. Sec. 7. The department or a city sealer may establish reasonable inspection and testing fees for each type or class of weighing or measuring instrument or device specially requested to be inspected or tested by the device owner. These inspection and testing fees shall be limited to those amounts necessary for the department or city sealer to cover the direct costs associated with such inspection and testing. The fees established under this subsection shall not be set so as to compete with service agents normally engaged in such services.

Sec. 8. RCW 19.94.185 and 1992 c 237 s 8 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, all moneys collected under this chapter shall be placed in the weights and measures account hereby established in the state treasury. Moneys deposited in this account may be spent only following appropriation by law and shall be used solely for the purposes of ((~~weighing or measuring instrument or device inspection and testing~~)) implementing or enforcing this chapter.

(2) Fines collected under section 23 of this act shall be deposited in the general fund.

Sec. 9. RCW 19.94.190 and 1992 c 237 s 9 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) The director and duly appointed city sealers shall enforce the provisions of this chapter. The director shall adopt rules for enforcing and carrying out the purposes of this chapter including but not limited to the following:

(a) Establishing state standards of weight, measure, or count, and reasonable standards of fill for any commodity in package form;

(b) The establishment of technical and reporting procedures to be followed, any necessary report and record forms, and marks of rejection to be used by the director and city sealers in the discharge of their ((~~official duties as~~)) activities required by this chapter;

(c) The establishment of technical test procedures, reporting procedures, and any necessary record and reporting forms to be used by service agents when testing and inspecting instruments or devices under RCW 19.94.255(3) or when otherwise installing, repairing, inspecting, or standardizing the graduations of any weighing or measuring instruments or devices;

(d) ((The establishment of fee payment and reporting procedures and any necessary report and record forms to be used by city sealers when remitting the percentage of total fees collected as required under this chapter;

~~(e)~~)) The establishment of exemptions from the ((~~sealing or~~)) marking inspection and testing requirements of RCW 19.94.250 with respect to weighing or measuring instruments or devices of such character or size that such ((~~sealing or~~)) marking would be inappropriate, impracticable, or damaging to the apparatus in question;

((~~(f)~~)) (e) The establishment of exemptions from the inspection and testing requirements of ((~~RCW 19.94.165~~)) section 2 of this act with respect to classes of weighing or measuring instruments or devices found to be of such character that periodic inspection and testing is unnecessary to ensure continued accuracy; and

((~~(g)~~)) (f) The establishment of inspection and approval techniques, if any, to be used with respect to classes of weighing or measuring instruments or devices that are designed specifically to be used commercially only once and then discarded, or are uniformly mass‑produced by means of a mold or die and are not individually adjustable.

(2) These rules shall also include specifications and tolerances for the acceptable range of accuracy required of weighing or measuring instruments or devices and shall be designed to eliminate from use, without prejudice to weighing or measuring instruments or devices that conform as closely as practicable to official specifications and tolerances, those (a) that are of such construction that they are faulty, that is, that are not reasonably permanent in their adjustment or will not repeat their indications correctly, or (b) that facilitate the perpetration of fraud.

Sec. 10. RCW 19.94.216 and 1992 c 237 s 12 are each amended to read as follows:

The department shall:

(1) Biennially inspect and test the secondary weights and measures standards of any city for which the appointment of a city sealer is provided by this chapter and shall issue an official seal of approval for same when found to be correct. The department shall, by rule, establish a reasonable fee for ((~~such~~)) this and any other inspection and testing services performed by the department's metrology laboratory. Each such fee shall fully recover the laboratory's costs incurred in performing the service governed by the fee.

(2) Biennially inspect((,)) and test((~~, and, if found to be correct, issue an official seal of approval for~~)) any weighing or measuring instrument or device used in an agency or institution to which moneys are appropriated by the legislature or of the federal government and shall report any findings in writing to the executive officer of the agency or institution concerned. The department shall collect a reasonable fee, to be set by rule, for testing any such weighing or measuring instrument or device.

(((3) Inspect, test, and, if found to be correct, issue a seal of approval for classes of weighing or measuring instruments or devices found to be few in number, highly complex, and of such character that differential inspection and testing frequency is necessary including, but not limited to, railroad track scales and grain elevator scales. The department shall develop rules regarding the inspection and testing procedures to be used for such weighing or measuring instruments or devices which shall include requirements for the provision, maintenance, and transport of any weight or measure standard necessary for inspection and testing at no expense to the state. The department may collect a reasonable fee, to be set by rule, for inspecting and testing any such weighing and measuring instruments or devices. This fee shall not be unduly burdensome and shall cover, to the extent possible, the direct costs of performing such service.))

Sec. 11. RCW 19.94.250 and 1992 c 237 s 16 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) ((The director or a city sealer shall, from time to time, inspect any weighing or measuring instrument or device, except those weighing or measuring instruments or devices exempted under the authority of RCW 19.94.190, to determine if it is correct.)) If the director or a city sealer discovers upon inspection that a weighing or measuring instrument or device is "incorrect," but in his or her best judgment is susceptible of satisfactory repair, he or she shall reject and mark or tag as rejected any such weighing or measuring instrument or device.

(2) The director or a city sealer may reject or seize any weighing or measuring instrument or device found to be incorrect that, in his or her best judgment, is not susceptible of satisfactory repair.

(3) Weighing or measuring instruments or devices that have been rejected under subsection (1) of this section may be confiscated and may be destroyed by the director or a city sealer if not corrected as required by RCW 19.94.255 or if used or disposed of contrary to the requirements of that section.

(4) A weighing or measuring instrument or device used for commercial purposes within the state may not be rejected if it is incorrect to the economic benefit of the customer. However, if the director or city sealer finds such an error, the director or sealer shall notify the owner of the instrument or device regarding the error.

Sec. 12. RCW 19.94.255 and 1992 c 237 s 17 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) Weighing or measuring instruments or devices that have been rejected under the authority of the director or a city sealer shall remain subject to the control of the rejecting authority until such time as suitable repair or disposition thereof has been made as required by this section.

(2) The owner of any weighing or measuring instrument or device that has been marked or tagged as rejected by the director or a city sealer shall cause the same to be made correct within thirty days or such longer period as may be authorized by the rejecting authority. In lieu of correction, the owner of such weighing and measuring instrument or device may dispose of the same, but only in the manner specifically authorized by the rejecting authority.

(3) Weighing and measuring instruments or devices that have been rejected shall not again be used commercially until they have been ((~~officially~~)) reexamined and((~~, if~~)) found to be correct((~~, had an official seal of approval placed upon or issued for such weighing or measuring instrument or device by the rejecting authority~~)) by the department, city sealer, or a service agent registered with the department.

(4) If a weighing or measuring instrument or device marked or tagged as rejected is found to be correct by a service agent registered with the department, the agent shall provide a signed certification to the owner or operator of the instrument or device so indicating and shall report to the rejecting authority as provided by rule under RCW 19.94.190(1)(c).

Sec. 13. RCW 19.94.280 and 1992 c 237 s 20 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) There may be a city sealer in every city and such deputies as may be required by ordinance of each such city to administer and enforce the provisions of this chapter.

(2) Each city electing to have a city sealer shall adopt rules for the appointment and removal of the city sealer and any deputies required by local ordinance. The rules for appointment of a city sealer and any deputies must include provisions for the advice and consent of the local governing body of such city and, as necessary, any provisions for local civil service laws and regulations.

(3) ((A city sealer shall adopt the fee amounts established by the director pursuant to RCW 19.94.165. No city shall adopt or charge an inspection, testing, or licensing fee or any other fee upon a weighing or measuring instrument or device that is in excess of the fee amount adopted under RCW 19.94.165.

~~(4)~~)) A city sealer shall keep a complete and accurate record of all official acts performed under the authority of this chapter and shall submit an annual report to the governing body of his or her city and shall make any reports as may be required by the director.

(4) The city sealer shall test and inspect a sufficient number of weighing and measuring instruments and devices to ensure that the provisions of this chapter are enforced in the city and to provide a statistically significant assessment of whether the instruments and devices in commercial service within the city are correct. This subsection does not apply to weighing or measuring instruments or devices for which the sealer does not have the necessary testing or inspection equipment or to instruments or devices that are to be inspected by the department under RCW 19.94.216(2).

Sec. 14. RCW 19.94.320 and 1992 c 237 s 22 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) In cities for which city sealers have been appointed as provided for in this chapter, the director shall have general ((~~supervisory~~)) oversight powers over ((~~such~~)) city ((~~sealers and may, when he or she deems it reasonably necessary, exercise concurrent authority to carry out the provisions of this chapter~~)) weights and measures programs.

(2) When the director elects to exercise concurrent authority within a city with a duly appointed city sealer, the director's powers and duties relative to this chapter shall be in addition to the powers granted in any such city by law or charter.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 15. (1) Except as authorized by the department, a service agent who intends to provide the examination that permits a weighing or measuring instrument or device to be placed back into commercial service under RCW 19.94.255(3) shall receive an official registration certificate from the director prior to performing such a service. This registration requirement does not apply to the department or a city sealer.

(2) Except as provided in section 17 of this act, a registration certificate is valid for one year. It may be renewed by submitting a request for renewal to the department.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 16. (1) Each request for an official registration certificate shall be in writing, under oath, and on a form prescribed by the department and shall contain any relevant information as the director may require, including but not limited to the following:

(a) The name and address of the person, corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship requesting registration;

(b) The names and addresses of all individuals requesting an official registration certificate from the department; and

(c) The tax registration number as required under RCW 82.32.030 or uniform business identifier provided on a master license issued under RCW 19.02.070.

(2) Each individual when submitting a request for an official registration certificate or a renewal of such a certificate shall pay a fee to the department in the amount of eighty dollars per individual.

(3) The department shall issue a decision on a request for an official registration certificate within twenty days of receipt of the request. If an individual is denied their request for an official registration certificate, the department must notify that individual in writing stating the reasons for the denial and shall refund any payments made by that individual in connection with the request.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 17. (1) The department shall have the power to revoke, suspend, or refuse to renew the official registration certificate of any service agent for any of the following reasons:

(a) Fraud or deceit in obtaining an official registration certificate under this chapter;

(b) A finding by the department of a pattern of intentional fraudulent or negligent activities in the installation, inspection, testing, checking, adjusting, or systematically standardizing and approving the graduations of any weighing or measuring instrument or device;

(d) A violation of any provision of this chapter; or

(e) Conviction of a crime or an act constituting a crime under the laws of this state, the laws of another state, or federal law.

(2) Upon the department's revocation of, suspension of, or refusal to renewal an official registration certificate, an individual shall have the right to appeal this decision in accordance with the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW.

Sec. 18. RCW 19.94.360 and 1969 c 67 s 36 are each amended to read as follows:

In addition to the declarations required by RCW 19.94.350, any commodity in package form, the package being one of a lot containing random weights, measures or counts of the same commodity ((~~and bearing the total selling price of the package~~)) at the time it is exposed for sale at retail, shall bear on the outside of the package a plain and conspicuous declaration of the price per single unit of weight, measure, or count and the total selling price of the package.

Sec. 19. RCW 19.94.390 and 1969 c 67 s 39 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) Whenever any commodity or service is sold, or is offered, exposed, or advertised for sale, by weight, measure, or count, the price shall not be misrepresented, nor shall the price be represented in any manner calculated or tending to mislead or deceive an actual or prospective purchaser. Whenever an advertised, poster or labeled price per unit of weight, measure, or count includes a fraction of a cent, all elements of the fraction shall be prominently displayed and the numeral or numerals expressing the fraction shall be immediately adjacent to, of the same general design and style as, and at least one-half the height and one-half the width of the numerals representing the whole cents.

(2) The examination procedure recommended for price verification by the price verification working group of the laws and regulations committee of the national conference on weights and measures (as reflected in the fourth draft, dated November 1, 1994) for devices such as electronic scanners shall govern such examinations conducted under this chapter. The procedure shall be deemed to be adopted under this chapter. However, the department may revise the procedure as follows: The department shall provide notice of and conduct a public hearing pursuant to chapter 34.05 RCW to determine whether any revisions to this procedure made by the national institute of standards and technology or its successor organization for incorporating the examination procedure into an official handbook of the institute or its successor, or any subsequent revisions of the handbook regarding such procedures shall also be adopted under this chapter. If the department determines that the procedure should be so revised, it may adopt the revisions. Violations of this section regarding the use of devices such as electronic scanners may be found only as provided by the examination procedures adopted by or under this subsection.

Sec. 20. RCW 19.94.510 and 1992 c 237 s 35 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) Any person who, by himself or herself, by his or her agent or employee, or as the agent or employee of another person, knowingly performs any one of the acts enumerated in (a) through ((~~(k)~~)) (j) of this subsection is subject to a civil penalty of no more than one thousand dollars:

(a) Use or have in possession for the purpose of using for any commercial purpose a weighing or measuring instrument or device that is intentionally calculated to falsify any weight, measure, or count of any commodity, or to sell, offer, expose for sale or hire or have in possession for the purpose of selling or hiring an incorrect weighing or measuring instrument or device or any weighing or measuring instrument or device calculated to falsify any weight or measure.

(b) ((Knowingly use or have in possession for current use in the buying or selling of any commodity or thing, for hire or award, or in the computation of any basic charge or payment for services rendered on the basis of weight, measurement, or count, or in the determination of weight, measurement or count, when a charge is made for such determination, any incorrect weighing or measuring instrument or device.

~~(c)~~)) Dispose of any rejected weighing or measuring instrument or device in a manner contrary to law or rule.

((~~(d)~~)) (c) Remove from any weighing or measuring instrument or device, contrary to law or rule, any tag((~~, seal~~)), stamp or mark placed thereon by the director or a city sealer.

((~~(e)~~)) (d) Sell, offer or expose for sale less than the quantity he or she represents of any commodity, thing or service.

((~~(f)~~)) (e) Take more than the quantity he or she represents of any commodity, thing, or service when, as buyer, he or she furnishes the weight, measure, or count by means of which the amount of the commodity, thing or service is determined.

((~~(g)~~)) (f) Keep for the purpose of sale, advertise, offer or expose for sale or sell any commodity, thing or service in a condition or manner contrary to law or rule.

((~~(h)~~)) (g) Use in retail trade, except in the preparation of packages put up in advance of sale and of medical prescriptions, a weighing or measuring instrument or device that is not so positioned that its indications may be accurately read and the weighing or measuring operation observable from some position which may reasonably be assumed by a customer.

((~~(i) Knowingly approve or issue an official seal of approval for any weighing or measuring instrument or device known to be incorrect~~)) (h) Find a weighing or measuring instrument or device to be correct under RCW 19.94.255 when the person knows the instrument or device is incorrect.

((~~(j)~~)) (i) Fails to disclose to the department or a city sealer any knowledge of information relating to, or observation of, any device or instrument added to or modifying any weighing or measuring instrument or device for the purpose of selling, offering, or exposing for sale, less than the quantity represented of a commodity or calculated to falsify weight or measure, if the person is a service agent.

((~~(k)~~)) (j) Violate any other provision of this chapter or of the rules adopted under the provisions of this chapter for which a specific penalty has not been prescribed.

(2) Any person who, by himself or herself, by his or her agent or employee, or as the agent or employee of another person, violates RCW 19.94.390 as determined by the examination procedure adopted by or under RCW 19.94.390(2) is subject to a civil penalty of not more than one thousand dollars. The record of such a violation shall not be a public record nor be disclosed to the public for a period of ten days following the determination by the department that a violation has occurred and an order has been issued to the violator.

(3) Any person who, by himself or herself, by his or her agent or employee, or as the agent or employee of another person, performs any of the following acts is subject to a civil penalty of no more than five thousand dollars:

(a) Knowingly adds to or modifies any weighing or measuring instrument or device by the addition of a device or instrument that would allow the sale, or the offering or exposure for sale, of less than the quantity represented of a commodity or falsification of weight or measure.

(b) Commits as a fourth or subsequent infraction any of the acts listed in subsection (1) of this section.

Sec. 21. RCW 19.94.900 and 1969 c 67 s 54 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the provisions of this chapter shall be cumulative and nonexclusive and shall not affect any other remedy available at law.

(2) The penalty specified by RCW 19.94.510(2) is exclusive for violations specified in RCW 19.94.510(2) with regard to any other penalty or recovery except as may be provided under the consumer protection act, chapter 19.86 RCW, or as may be provided under other laws governing private rights of action.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 22. A person who owns a weighing or measuring instrument or device and uses or permits the use of the instrument for commercial purposes in violation of section 1 of this act is subject to a civil penalty of fifty dollars for each such instrument or device used or permitted to be used in violation of section 1 of this act.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 23. (1) Whenever the department tests or inspects a weighing or measuring instrument or device and finds the instrument or device to be incorrect to the economic benefit of the owner/operator of the weighing or measuring instrument or device and to the economic detriment of the customer, the owner of the weighing or measuring instrument or device may be subject to a civil penalty of not more than five hundred dollars. The severity of the penalty shall reflect the size of the monetary losses likely to be experienced by customers in transactions involving the use of the instrument or device and the relative value of such losses compared to others likely experienced by customers as the result of the commercial use of other incorrect weighing or measuring instruments or devices.

(2) The director shall issue the appropriate civil penalty concurrently with the conclusion of the test or inspection.

(3) The weighing or measuring instrument or device owner shall have the right to appeal the civil penalty in accordance with the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 24. A new section is added to chapter 15.80 RCW to read as follows:

All moneys collected under this chapter shall be placed in the weights and measures account created in RCW 19.94.185.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 25. RCW 19.94.175 and 1992 c 237 s 7 are each repealed.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 26. Sections 1, 2, 7, 15 through 17, 22, and 23 of this act are each added to chapter 19.94 RCW.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 27. This act applies prospectively only and not retroactively. It applies only to causes of action that arise or that are commenced on or after the effective date of this act. This act does not affect any liability or obligation arising prior to the effective date of this act.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 28. This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect July 1, 1995. However, the department of licensing shall take such actions before the effective date as are necessary to implement the registration requirements established by section 1 of this act on the effective date of this act.