H-3270.1          _______________________________________________

 

                                  HOUSE BILL 2103

                  _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington              54th Legislature         1995 1st Special Session

 

By Representative K. Schmidt

 

Read first time .  Referred to Committee on .

 

Restructuring high capacity transportation.



     AN ACT Relating to high capacity transportation; amending RCW 81.104.140, 82.44.150, 81.104.015, 81.104.030, 81.104.040, 81.104.050, 81.104.120, 81.104.140, 81.104.150, 81.104.170, 81.104.180, 81.104.190, 35.58.2795, 47.26.121, 47.80.060, and 81.112.030; reenacting and amending RCW 81.104.160; adding a new section to chapter 81.104 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 47.46 RCW; creating a new section; repealing RCW 81.112.010, 81.112.020, 81.112.030, 81.112.040, 81.112.050, 81.112.060, 81.112.070, 81.112.080, 81.112.090, 81.112.100, 81.112.110, 81.112.120, 81.112.130, 81.112.140, 81.112.150, 81.112.160, 81.112.170, 81.112.900, 81.112.901, and 81.112.902; providing an effective date; providing a contingent effective date; providing an expiration date; and declaring an emergency.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

     Sec. 1.  RCW 81.104.140 and 1992 c 101 s 25 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Agencies authorized to provide high capacity transportation service, including transit agencies and regional transit authorities, are hereby granted dedicated funding sources for such systems.  These dedicated funding sources, as set forth in RCW 81.104.150, 81.104.160, and 81.104.170, are authorized only for agencies located in (((a) each county with a population of two hundred ten thousand or more and (b) each county with a population of from one hundred twenty‑five thousand to less than two hundred ten thousand except for those counties that do not border a county with a population as described under (a) of this subsection.  In any county with a population of one million or more or in any county having a population of four hundred thousand or more bordering a county with a population of one million or more, these funding sources may be imposed only by a regional transit authority)) any county that has a population of one hundred seventy-five thousand or more and has an interstate highway within its borders.  A vote within the boundaries of a regional transit authority to authorize imposition of these dedicated funding sources may not occur prior to February 1, 1996.

     (2) Agencies planning to construct and operate a high capacity transportation system should also seek other funds, including federal, state, local, and private sector assistance.

     (3) Funding sources should satisfy each of the following criteria to the greatest extent possible:

     (a) Acceptability;

     (b) Ease of administration;

     (c) Equity;

     (d) Implementation feasibility;

     (e) Revenue reliability; and

     (f) Revenue yield.

     (4) Agencies participating in regional high capacity transportation system development are authorized to levy and collect the following voter‑approved local option funding sources:

     (a) Employer tax as provided in RCW 81.104.150;

     (b) Special motor vehicle excise tax as provided in RCW 81.104.160; and

     (c) Sales and use tax as provided in RCW 81.104.170.

     Revenues from these taxes may be used only to support those purposes prescribed in subsection (10) of this section.  Before the date of an election authorizing an agency to impose any of the taxes enumerated in this section and authorized in RCW 81.104.150, 81.104.160, and 81.104.170, the agency must comply with the process prescribed in RCW 81.104.100 (1) and (2) and 81.104.110.  No construction on exclusive right of way may occur before the requirements of RCW 81.104.100(3) are met.

     (5) Authorization in subsection (4) of this section shall not adversely affect the funding authority of transit agencies not provided for in this chapter.  Local option funds may be used to support implementation of interlocal agreements with respect to the establishment of regional high capacity transportation service.  Except when a regional transit authority exists, local jurisdictions shall retain control over moneys generated within their boundaries, although funds may be commingled with those generated in other areas for planning, construction, and operation of high capacity transportation systems as set forth in the agreements.

     (6) Agencies planning to construct and operate high capacity transportation systems may contract with the state for collection and transference of voter‑approved local option revenue.

     (7) Dedicated high capacity transportation funding sources authorized in RCW 81.104.150, 81.104.160, and 81.104.170 shall be subject to voter approval by a simple majority.  A single ballot proposition may seek approval for one or more of the authorized taxing sources.  ((The ballot title shall reference the document identified in subsection (8) of this section.))

     (8) ((Agencies shall provide to the registered voters in the area a document describing the systems plan and the financing plan set forth in RCW 81.104.100.  It shall also describe the relationship of the system to regional issues such as development density at station locations and activity centers, and the interrelationship of the system to adopted land use and transportation demand management goals within the region.  This document shall be provided to the voters at least twenty days prior to the date of the election)) When making public representations about revenues available to support a proposed project, regional transit authorities shall not assume, nor imply the availability of state funds unless those funds have been specifically authorized.  Any assumptions of federal funds shall be based on authorizations in the current six-year transportation authorization law.

     (9) For any election in which voter approval is sought for a high capacity transportation system plan and financing plan pursuant to RCW 81.104.040, a local voter's pamphlet shall be produced as provided in chapter 29.81A RCW.

     (10) Agencies providing high capacity transportation service shall retain responsibility for revenue encumbrance, disbursement, and bonding.  Funds may be used for any purpose relating to planning, construction, and operation of high capacity transportation systems and commuter rail systems, personal rapid transit, busways, bus sets, and entrained and linked buses.

 

     Sec. 2.  RCW 82.44.150 and 1994 c 241 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) The director of licensing shall, on the twenty-fifth day of February, May, August, and November of each year, advise the state treasurer of the total amount of motor vehicle excise taxes imposed by RCW 82.44.020 (1) and (2) remitted to the department during the preceding calendar quarter ending on the last day of March, June, September, and December, respectively, except for those payable under RCW 82.44.030, from motor vehicle owners residing within each municipality which has levied a tax under RCW 35.58.273, which amount of excise taxes shall be determined by the director as follows:

     The total amount of motor vehicle excise taxes remitted to the department, except those payable under RCW 82.44.020(3) and 82.44.030, from each county shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the population of the municipality residing in such county, and the denominator of which is the total population of the county in which such municipality or portion thereof is located.  The product of this computation shall be the amount of excise taxes from motor vehicle owners residing within such municipality or portion thereof.  Where the municipality levying a tax under RCW 35.58.273 is located in more than one county, the above computation shall be made by county, and the combined products shall provide the total amount of motor vehicle excise taxes from motor vehicle owners residing in the municipality as a whole.  Population figures required for these computations shall be supplied to the director by the office of financial management, who shall adjust the fraction annually.

     (2) On the first day of the months of January, April, July, and October of each year, the state treasurer based upon information provided by the department shall, from motor vehicle excise taxes deposited in the general fund, under RCW 82.44.110(1)(g), make the following deposits:

     (a) To the high capacity transportation account created in RCW 47.78.010, a sum equal to four and five-tenths percent of the special excise tax levied under RCW 35.58.273 by those municipalities authorized to levy a special excise tax within (((i))) each county ((with a population of two hundred ten thousand or more and (ii) each county with a population of from one hundred twenty-five thousand to less than two hundred ten thousand except for those counties that do not border a county with a population as described in subsection (i) of this subsection)) that has a population of one hundred seventy-five thousand or more and has an interstate highway within its borders; except that in a case of a municipality located in a county that has a population of one hundred seventy-five thousand or more that does not have an interstate highway located within its borders, that sum shall be deposited in the passenger ferry account;

     (b) To the central Puget Sound public transportation account created in RCW 82.44.180, for revenues distributed after December 31, 1992, within a county with a population of one million or more and a county with a population of from two hundred thousand to less than one million bordering a county with a population of one million or more, a sum equal to the difference between (i) the special excise tax levied and collected under RCW 35.58.273 by those municipalities authorized to levy and collect a special excise tax subject to the requirements of subsections (3) and (4) of this section and (ii) the special excise tax that the municipality would otherwise have been eligible to levy and collect at a tax rate of .815 percent and been able to match with locally generated tax revenues, other than the excise tax imposed under RCW 35.58.273, budgeted for any public transportation purpose.  Before this deposit, the sum shall be reduced by an amount equal to the amount distributed under (a) of this subsection for each of the municipalities within the counties to which this subsection (2)(b) applies; however, any transfer under this subsection (2)(b) must be greater than zero;

     (c) To the public transportation systems account created in RCW 82.44.180, for revenues distributed after December 31, 1992, within counties not described in (b) of this subsection, a sum equal to the difference between (i) the special excise tax levied and collected under RCW 35.58.273 by those municipalities authorized to levy and collect a special excise tax subject to the requirements of subsections (3) and (4) of this section and (ii) the special excise tax that the municipality would otherwise have been eligible to levy and collect at a tax rate of .815 percent and been able to match with locally generated tax revenues, other than the excise tax imposed under RCW 35.58.273, budgeted for any public transportation purpose.  Before this deposit, the sum shall be reduced by an amount equal to the amount distributed under (a) of this subsection for each of the municipalities within the counties to which this subsection (2)(c) applies; however, any transfer under this subsection (2)(c) must be greater than zero; and

     (d) To the general fund, for revenues distributed after June 30, 1993, and to the transportation fund, for revenues distributed after June 30, 1995, a sum equal to the difference between (i) the special excise tax levied and collected under RCW 35.58.273 by those municipalities authorized to levy and collect a special excise tax subject to the requirements of subsections (3) and (4) of this section and (ii) the special excise tax that the municipality would otherwise have been eligible to levy and collect at a tax rate of .815 percent notwithstanding the requirements set forth in subsections (3) through (6) of this section, reduced by an amount equal to distributions made under (a), (b), and (c) of this subsection and RCW 82.14.046.

     (3) On the first day of the months of January, April, July, and October of each year, the state treasurer, based upon information provided by the department, shall remit motor vehicle excise tax revenues imposed and collected under RCW 35.58.273 as follows:

     (a) The amount required to be remitted by the state treasurer to the treasurer of any municipality levying the tax shall not exceed in any calendar year the amount of locally-generated tax revenues, excluding (i) the excise tax imposed under RCW 35.58.273 for the purposes of this section, which shall have been budgeted by the municipality to be collected in such calendar year for any public transportation purposes including but not limited to operating costs, capital costs, and debt service on general obligation or revenue bonds issued for these purposes; and (ii) the sales and use tax equalization distributions provided under RCW 82.14.046; and

     (b) In no event may the amount remitted in a single calendar quarter exceed the amount collected on behalf of the municipality under RCW 35.58.273 during the calendar quarter next preceding the immediately preceding quarter, excluding the sales and use tax equalization distributions provided under RCW 82.14.046.

     (4) At the close of each calendar year accounting period, but not later than April 1, each municipality that has received motor vehicle excise taxes under subsection (3) of this section shall transmit to the director of licensing and the state auditor a written report showing by source the previous year's budgeted tax revenues for public transportation purposes as compared to actual collections.  Any municipality that has not submitted the report by April 1 shall cease to be eligible to receive motor vehicle excise taxes under subsection (3) of this section until the report is received by the director of licensing.  If a municipality has received more or less money under subsection (3) of this section for the period covered by the report than it is entitled to receive by reason of its locally-generated collected tax revenues, the director of licensing shall, during the next ensuing quarter that the municipality is eligible to receive motor vehicle excise tax funds, increase or decrease the amount to be remitted in an amount equal to the difference between the locally-generated budgeted tax revenues and the locally-generated collected tax revenues.  In no event may the amount remitted for a calendar year exceed the amount collected on behalf of the municipality under RCW 35.58.273 during that same calendar year excluding the sales and use tax equalization distributions provided under RCW 82.14.046.  At the time of the next fiscal audit of each municipality, the state auditor shall verify the accuracy of the report submitted and notify the director of licensing of any discrepancies.

     (5) The motor vehicle excise taxes imposed under RCW 35.58.273 and required to be remitted under this section and RCW 82.14.046 shall be remitted without legislative appropriation.

     (6) Any municipality levying and collecting a tax under RCW 35.58.273 which does not have an operating, public transit system or a contract for public transportation services in effect within one year from the initial effective date of the tax shall return to the state treasurer all motor vehicle excise taxes received under subsection (3) of this section.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.  The following acts or parts of acts are each repealed:

     (1) RCW 81.112.010 and 1992 c 101 s 1;

     (2) RCW 81.112.020 and 1992 c 101 s 2;

     (3) RCW 81.112.030 and 1994 c 44 s 1, 1993 sp.s. c 23 s 62, & 1992 c 101 s 3;

     (4) RCW 81.112.040 and 1994 c 109 s 1 & 1992 c 101 s 4;

     (5) RCW 81.112.050 and 1992 c 101 s 5;

     (6) RCW 81.112.060 and 1992 c 101 s 6;

     (7) RCW 81.112.070 and 1992 c 101 s 7;

     (8) RCW 81.112.080 and 1992 c 101 s 8;

     (9) RCW 81.112.090 and 1992 c 101 s 9;

     (10) RCW 81.112.100 and 1992 c 101 s 10;

     (11) RCW 81.112.110 and 1992 c 101 s 11;

     (12) RCW 81.112.120 and 1992 c 101 s 12;

     (13) RCW 81.112.130 and 1992 c 101 s 13;

     (14) RCW 81.112.140 and 1992 c 101 s 14;

     (15) RCW 81.112.150 and 1992 c 101 s 15;

     (16) RCW 81.112.160 and 1992 c 101 s 16;

     (17) RCW 81.112.170 and 1992 c 101 s 17;

     (18) RCW 81.112.900 and 1992 c 101 s 33;

     (19) RCW 81.112.901 and 1992 c 101 s 34; and

     (20) RCW 81.112.902 and 1992 c 101 s 35.

 

     Sec. 4.  RCW 81.104.015 and 1992 c 101 s 19 are each amended to read as follows:

     Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter.

     (1) "High capacity transportation system" means a system of public transportation services within an urbanized region operating principally on exclusive rights of way, and the supporting services and facilities necessary to implement such a system, including interim express services and high occupancy vehicle lanes, which taken as a whole, provides a substantially higher level of passenger capacity, speed, and service frequency than traditional public transportation systems operating principally in general purpose roadways.

     (2) "Regional transit system" means a high capacity transportation system under the jurisdiction of one or more transit agencies ((except where a regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW exists, in which case "regional transit system" means the high capacity transportation system under the jurisdiction of a regional transit authority)).

     (3) "Transit agency" means city-owned transit systems, county transportation authorities, metropolitan municipal corporations, and public transportation benefit areas.

 

     Sec. 5.  RCW 81.104.030 and 1993 c 428 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) In any county ((with a population of from two hundred ten thousand to less than one million that is not bordered by a county with a population of one million or more, and in each county with a population of less than two hundred ten thousand)) that has a population of one hundred seventy-five thousand or more and has an interstate highway within its borders, except for any county having a population of more than one million or a county that has a population more than four hundred thousand and is adjacent to a county with a population of more than one million, transit agencies may elect to establish high capacity transportation service.  Such agencies shall form a regional policy committee with proportional representation based upon population distribution within the designated service area and a representative of the department of transportation, or such agencies may use the designated metropolitan planning organization as the regional policy committee.

     Transit agencies participating in joint regional policy committees shall seek voter approval within their own service boundaries of a high capacity transportation system plan and financing plan.  For transit agencies in counties adjoining state or international boundaries where the high capacity transportation system plan and financing plan propose a bi-state or international high capacity transportation system, such voter approval shall be required from only those voters residing within the service area in the state of Washington.

     (2) Transit agencies in counties adjoining state or international boundaries are authorized to participate in the regional high capacity transportation programs of an adjoining state or Canadian province.

 

     Sec. 6.  RCW 81.104.040 and 1992 c 101 s 21 are each amended to read as follows:

     Transit agencies in each county with a population of one million or more, and in each county with a population of from ((two)) four hundred ((ten)) thousand to less than one million bordering a county with a population of one million or more ((that are authorized on January 1, 1991, to provide high capacity transportation planning and operating services must)) may establish through interlocal agreements a ((joint regional policy committee with proportional representation based upon the population distribution within each agency's designated service area, as determined by the parties to the agreement.

     (1) The membership of the joint regional policy committee shall consist of locally elected officials who serve on the legislative authority of the existing transit systems and a representative from the department of transportation.  Nonvoting membership for elected officials from adjoining counties may be allowed at the committee's discretion.

     (2) The joint regional policy committee shall be responsible for the preparation and adoption of)) process to jointly prepare a regional high capacity transportation implementation program, which shall include the system plan, project plans, and a financing plan.  This program shall be in conformance with the regional transportation planning organization's regional transportation plan and consistent with RCW 81.104.080.

     (((3) The joint regional policy committee shall present an adopted high capacity transportation system plan and financing plan to the boards of directors of the transit agencies within the service area or to the regional transit authority, if such authority has been formed.  The authority shall proceed as prescribed in RCW 81.112.030)).

     Transit agencies are encouraged to utilize this process and the process in RCW 81.104.170 in order to better coordinate high-capacity transit services and to provide for more effective utilization of transportation resources.

 

     Sec. 7.  RCW 81.104.050 and 1992 c 101 s 22 are each amended to read as follows:

     Regional high capacity transportation service may be expanded beyond the established district boundaries through interlocal agreements among the transit agencies ((and any regional transit authorities in existence)).

 

     Sec. 8.  RCW 81.104.120 and 1993 c 428 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Transit agencies ((and regional transit authorities)) may operate or contract for commuter rail service where it is deemed to be a reasonable alternative transit mode.  A reasonable alternative is one whose ((passenger)) costs per passenger mile, including costs of trackage, equipment, maintenance, operations, and administration are equal to or less than comparable bus, entrained bus, trolley, or personal rapid transit systems.

     (2) A county may use funds collected under RCW 81.100.030 or 81.100.060 to contract with one or more transit agencies ((or regional transit authorities)) for planning, operation, and maintenance of commuter rail projects which:  (a) Are consistent with the regional transportation plan; (b) have met the project planning and oversight requirements of RCW 81.104.100 and 81.104.110; and (c) have been approved by the voters within the service area of each transit agency ((or regional transit authority)) participating in the project.  For transit agencies in counties adjoining state or international boundaries where the high capacity transportation system plan and financing plan propose a bi-state or international high capacity transportation system, such voter approval shall be required from only those voters residing within the service area in the state of Washington.  The phrase "approved by the voters" includes specific funding authorization for the commuter rail project.

     (3) The utilities and transportation commission shall maintain safety responsibility for passenger rail service operating on freight rail lines.  Agencies providing passenger rail service on lines other than freight rail lines shall maintain safety responsibility for that service.

 

     Sec. 9.  RCW 81.104.140 and 1992 c 101 s 25 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) Transit agencies authorized to provide high capacity transportation service((, including transit agencies and regional transit authorities,)) are hereby granted dedicated funding sources for such systems.  These dedicated funding sources, as set forth in RCW 81.104.150, 81.104.160, and 81.104.170, are authorized only for agencies located in (((a) each county with a population of two hundred ten thousand or more and (b) each county with a population of from one hundred twenty‑five thousand to less than two hundred ten thousand except for those counties that do not border a county with a population as described under (a) of this subsection.  In any county with a population of one million or more or in any county having a population of four hundred thousand or more bordering a county with a population of one million or more, these funding sources may be imposed only by a regional transit authority)) any county that has a population of one hundred seventy-five thousand or more and has an interstate highway within its borders.

     (2) Agencies planning to construct and operate a high capacity transportation system should also seek other funds, including federal, state, local, and private sector assistance.

     (3) Funding sources should satisfy each of the following criteria to the greatest extent possible:

     (a) Acceptability;

     (b) Ease of administration;

     (c) Equity;

     (d) Implementation feasibility;

     (e) Revenue reliability; and

     (f) Revenue yield.

     (4) Agencies participating in regional high capacity transportation system development are authorized to levy and collect the following voter‑approved local option funding sources:

     (a) Employer tax as provided in RCW 81.104.150;

     (b) Special motor vehicle excise tax as provided in RCW 81.104.160; and

     (c) Sales and use tax as provided in RCW 81.104.170.

     Revenues from these taxes may be used only to support those purposes prescribed in subsection (10) of this section.  Before the date of an election authorizing an agency to impose any of the taxes enumerated in this section and authorized in RCW 81.104.150, 81.104.160, and 81.104.170, the agency must comply with the process prescribed in RCW 81.104.100 (1) and (2) and 81.104.110.  No construction on exclusive right of way may occur before the requirements of RCW 81.104.100(3) are met.

     (5) Authorization in subsection (4) of this section shall not adversely affect the funding authority of transit agencies not provided for in this chapter.  Local option funds may be used to support implementation of interlocal agreements with respect to the establishment of regional high capacity transportation service.  ((Except when a regional transit authority exists,)) Local jurisdictions shall retain control over moneys generated within their boundaries, although funds may be commingled with those generated in other areas for planning, construction, and operation of high capacity transportation systems as set forth in the agreements.

     (6) Agencies planning to construct and operate high capacity transportation systems may contract with the state for collection and transference of voter‑approved local option revenue.

     (7) Dedicated high capacity transportation funding sources authorized in RCW 81.104.150, 81.104.160, and 81.104.170 shall be subject to voter approval by a simple majority.  A single ballot proposition may seek approval for one or more of the authorized taxing sources.  ((The ballot title shall reference the document identified in subsection (8) of this section.))

     (8) ((Agencies shall provide to the registered voters in the area a document describing the systems plan and the financing plan set forth in RCW 81.104.100.  It shall also describe the relationship of the system to regional issues such as development density at station locations and activity centers, and the interrelationship of the system to adopted land use and transportation demand management goals within the region.  This document shall be provided to the voters at least twenty days prior to the date of the election)) When making public representations about revenues available to support a proposed project transit agencies, shall not assume, nor imply the availability of state funds unless those funds have been specifically authorized.  Any assumptions of federal funds shall be based on authorizations in the current six-year transportation authorization law.

     (9) For any election in which voter approval is sought for a high capacity transportation system plan and financing plan pursuant to RCW 81.104.040, a local voter's pamphlet shall be produced as provided in chapter 29.81A RCW.

     (10) Agencies providing high capacity transportation service shall retain responsibility for revenue encumbrance, disbursement, and bonding.  Funds may be used for any purpose relating to planning, construction, and operation of high capacity transportation systems and commuter rail systems, personal rapid transit, busways, bus sets, and entrained and linked buses.

 

     Sec. 10.  RCW 81.104.150 and 1992 c 101 s 26 are each amended to read as follows:

     Cities that operate transit systems, county transportation authorities, metropolitan municipal corporations, and public transportation benefit areas((, and regional transit authorities)) may submit an authorizing proposition to the voters and if approved may impose an excise tax of up to two dollars per month per employee on all employers located within the agency's jurisdiction, measured by the number of full‑time equivalent employees, solely for the purpose of providing high capacity transportation service.  The rate of tax shall be approved by the voters.  This tax may not be imposed by((:  (1))) a transit agency when the county within which it is located is imposing an excise tax pursuant to RCW 81.100.030((; or (2) a regional transit authority when any county within the authority's boundaries is imposing an excise tax pursuant to RCW 81.100.030)).  The agency imposing the tax authorized in this section may provide for exemptions from the tax to such educational, cultural, health, charitable, or religious organizations as it deems appropriate.

 

     Sec. 11.  RCW 81.104.160 and 1992 c 194 s 13 and 1992 c 101 s 27 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:

     (1) Cities that operate transit systems, county transportation authorities, metropolitan municipal corporations, and public transportation benefit areas((, and regional transit authorities)) may submit an authorizing proposition to the voters, and if approved, may levy and collect an excise tax, at a rate approved by the voters, but not exceeding eighty one-hundredths of one percent on the value, under chapter 82.44 RCW, of every motor vehicle owned by a resident of the taxing district, solely for the purpose of providing high capacity transportation service.  In any county imposing a motor vehicle excise tax surcharge pursuant to RCW 81.100.060, the maximum tax rate under this section shall be reduced to a rate equal to eighty one-hundredths of one percent on the value less the equivalent motor vehicle excise tax rate of the surcharge imposed pursuant to RCW 81.100.060.  This rate shall not apply to vehicles licensed under RCW 46.16.070 except vehicles with an unladen weight of six thousand pounds or less, RCW 46.16.079, ((46.16.080,)) 46.16.085, or 46.16.090.

     (2) An agency imposing a tax under subsection (1) of this section may also impose a sales and use tax solely for the purpose of providing high capacity transportation service, in addition to the tax authorized by RCW 82.14.030, upon retail car rentals within the agency's jurisdiction that are taxable by the state under chapters 82.08 and 82.12 RCW.  The rate of tax shall bear the same ratio to the rate imposed under RCW 82.08.020(2) as the excise tax rate imposed under subsection (1) of this section bears to the excise tax rate imposed under RCW 82.44.020 (1) and (2).  The base of the tax shall be the selling price in the case of a sales tax or the rental value of the vehicle used in the case of a use tax.  The revenue collected under this subsection shall be used in the same manner as excise taxes under subsection (1) of this section.

 

     Sec. 12.  RCW 81.104.170 and 1992 c 101 s 28 are each amended to read as follows:

     Cities that operate transit systems, county transportation authorities, metropolitan municipal corporations, and public transportation benefit areas((, and regional transit authorities)) may submit an authorizing proposition to the voters and if approved by a majority of persons voting, fix and impose a sales and use tax in accordance with the terms of this chapter, solely for the purpose of providing high capacity transportation service.

     The tax authorized pursuant to this section shall be in addition to the tax authorized by RCW 82.14.030 and shall be collected from those persons who are taxable by the state pursuant to chapters 82.08 and 82.12 RCW upon the occurrence of any taxable event within the taxing district.  The maximum rate of such tax shall be approved by the voters and shall not exceed one percent of the selling price (in the case of a sales tax) or value of the article used (in the case of a use tax).  The maximum rate of such tax that may be imposed shall not exceed nine‑tenths of one percent in any county that imposes a tax under RCW 82.14.340((, or within a regional transit authority if any county within the authority imposes a tax under RCW 82.14.340)).

 

     Sec. 13.  RCW 81.104.180 and 1992 c 101 s 29 are each amended to read as follows:

     Cities that operate transit systems, county transportation authorities, metropolitan municipal corporations, and public transportation benefit areas((, and regional transit authorities)) are authorized to pledge revenues from the employer tax authorized by RCW 81.104.150, the special motor vehicle excise tax authorized by RCW 81.104.160, and the sales and use tax authorized by RCW 81.104.170, to retire bonds issued solely for the purpose of providing high capacity transportation service.

 

     Sec. 14.  RCW 81.104.190 and 1992 c 101 s 30 are each amended to read as follows:

     Cities that operate transit systems, county transportation authorities, metropolitan municipal corporations, and public transportation benefit areas((, and regional transit systems)) may contract with the state department of revenue or other appropriate entities for administration and collection of any tax authorized by RCW 81.104.150, 81.104.160, and 81.104.170.

 

     Sec. 15.  RCW 35.58.2795 and 1994 c 158 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:

     By April 1st of each year, the legislative authority of each municipality, as defined in RCW 35.58.272, ((and each regional transit authority)) shall prepare a six-year transit development plan for that calendar year and the ensuing five years.  The program shall be consistent with the comprehensive plans adopted by counties, cities, and towns, pursuant to chapter 35.63, 35A.63, or 36.70 RCW, the inherent authority of a first class city or charter county derived from its charter, or chapter 36.70A RCW.  The program shall contain information as to how the municipality intends to meet state and local long-range priorities for public transportation, capital improvements, significant operating changes planned for the system, and how the municipality intends to fund program needs.  The six-year plan for each municipality ((and regional transit authority)) shall specifically set forth those projects of regional significance for inclusion in the transportation improvement program within that region.  Each municipality ((and regional transit authority)) shall file the six-year program with the state department of transportation, the transportation improvement board, and cities, counties, and regional planning councils within which the municipality is located.

     In developing its program, the municipality ((and the regional transit authority)) shall consider those policy recommendations affecting public transportation contained in the state transportation policy plan approved by the state transportation commission and, where appropriate, adopted by the legislature.  The municipality shall conduct one or more public hearings while developing its program and for each annual update.

 

     Sec. 16.  RCW 47.26.121 and 1995 c 269 s 2603 are each amended to read as follows:

     (1) There is hereby created a transportation improvement board of twenty-one members, six of whom shall be county members and six of whom shall be city members.  The remaining members shall be:  (a) One representative appointed by the governor who shall be a state employee with responsibility for transportation policy, planning, or funding; (b) two representatives from the department of transportation; (c) two representatives of public transit systems; (d) a private sector representative; (e) a member representing the ports; (f) a member representing nonmotorized transportation; and (g) a member representing special needs transportation.

     (2) Of the county members of the board, one shall be a county engineer or public works director; one shall be the executive director of the county road administration board; one shall be a county planning director or planning manager; one shall be a county executive, councilmember, or commissioner from a county with a population of one hundred twenty-five thousand or more; one shall be a county executive, councilmember, or commissioner of a county who serves on the board of a public transit system; and one shall be a county executive, councilmember, or commissioner from a county with a population of less than one hundred twenty-five thousand.  All county members of the board, except the executive director of the county road administration board, shall be appointed.  Not more than one county member of the board shall be from any one county.   No more than two of the three county-elected officials may represent counties located in either the eastern or western part of the state as divided north and south by the summit of the Cascade mountains.

     (3) Of the city members of the board one shall be a chief city engineer, public works director, or other city employee with responsibility for public works activities, of a city with a population of twenty thousand or more; one shall be a chief city engineer, public works director, or other city employee with responsibility for public works activities, of a city of less than twenty thousand population; one shall be a city planning director or planning manager; one shall be a mayor, commissioner, or city councilmember of a city with a population of twenty thousand or more; one shall be a mayor, commissioner, or city councilmember of a city who serves on the board of a public transit system; and one shall be a mayor, commissioner, or councilmember of a city of less than twenty thousand population.  All of the city members shall be appointed.  Not more than one city member of the board shall be from any one city.  No more than two of the three city-elected officials may represent cities located in either the eastern or western part of the state as divided north and south by the summit of the Cascade mountains.

     (4) Of the transit members, at least one shall be a general manager, executive director, or transit director of a public transit system in an urban area with a population over two hundred thousand and at least one representative from a rural or small urban transit system in an area with a population less than two hundred thousand.

     (5) The private sector member shall be a citizen with business, management, and transportation related experience and shall be active in a business community-based transportation organization.

     (6) The public member shall have professional experience in transportation or land use planning, a demonstrated interest in transportation issues, and involvement with community groups or grass roots organizations.

     (7) The port member shall be a commissioner or senior staff person of a public port.

     (8) The nonmotorized transportation member shall be a citizen with a demonstrated interest and involvement with a nonmotorized transportation group.

     (9) The specialized transportation member shall be a citizen with a demonstrated interest and involvement with a state-wide specialized needs transportation group.

     (10) Appointments of county, city, Washington department of transportation, transit, port, nonmotorized transportation, special needs transportation, private sector, and public representatives shall be made by the secretary of the department of transportation.  Appointees shall be chosen from a list of two persons for each position nominated by the Washington state association of counties for county members, the association of Washington cities for city members, the Washington state transit association for the transit members, and the Washington public ports association for the port member.  The private sector, public, nonmotorized transportation, and special needs members shall be sought through classified advertisements in selected newspapers collectively serving all urban areas of the state, and other appropriate means.  Persons applying for the private sector, nonmotorized transportation, special needs transportation, or the public member position must provide a letter of interest and a resume to the secretary of the department of transportation.  In the case of a vacancy, the appointment shall be only for the remainder of the unexpired term in which the vacancy has occurred.  A vacancy shall be deemed to have occurred on the board when any member elected to public office completes that term of office or is removed therefrom for any reason or when any member employed by a political subdivision terminates such employment for whatsoever reason or when a private sector, nonmotorized transportation, special needs transportation, or public member resigns or is unable or unwilling to serve.

     (11) Appointments shall be for terms of four years.  Terms of all appointed members shall expire on June 30th of even-numbered years.  The initial term of appointed members may be for less than four years.  No appointed member may serve more than two consecutive four-year terms.

     (12) The board shall elect a chair from among its members for a two-year term.

     (13) Expenses of the board shall be paid in accordance with RCW 47.26.140.

     (14) For purposes of this section, "public transit system" means a city-owned transit system, county transportation authority, metropolitan municipal corporation, or public transportation benefit area((, or regional transit authority)).

 

     Sec. 17.  RCW 47.80.060 and 1992 c 101 s 31 are each amended to read as follows:

     In order to qualify for state planning funds available to regional transportation planning organizations, the regional transportation planning organizations containing any county with a population in excess of one million shall provide voting membership on its executive board to the state transportation commission, the state department of transportation, and the three largest public port districts within the region as determined by gross operating revenues.  It shall further assure that at least fifty percent of the county and city local elected officials who serve on the executive board also serve on transit agency boards ((or on a regional transit authority)).

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 18.  (1) Every regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW is hereby abolished.

     (2)(a) All reports, documents, surveys, books, records, files, papers, or written material in the possession of any regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW shall be delivered to the custody of the transit agencies within the boundaries of the regional transit authority.  All cabinets, furniture, office equipment, motor vehicles, and other tangible property employed by any regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW shall be made available to the transit agencies within the boundaries of the regional transit authority.  All funds, credits, or other assets held by any regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW shall be assigned to the transit agencies within the boundaries of the regional transit authority.

     (b) Any appropriations or grants made to any regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW and any funds in the custody of any regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW shall, on the effective date of this section, be transferred and credited to the transit agencies within the boundaries of the regional transit authority.

     (c) If any question or dispute arises as to the transfer of any personnel, funds, books, documents, records, papers, files, equipment, or other tangible property used or held in the exercise of the powers and the performance of the duties and functions transferred, the director of financial management shall make a determination as to the proper allocation and certify the same to the state agencies concerned.

     (3) All rules and all pending business before any regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW shall be continued and acted upon by the transit agencies within the boundaries of the regional transit authority.  All existing contracts and obligations shall remain in full force and shall be performed by the transit agencies within the boundaries of the regional transit authority.

     (4) The transfer of the duties, functions, and personnel of any regional transit authority created under chapter 81.112 RCW shall not affect the validity of any act performed before the effective date of this section.

     (5) If apportionments of budgeted funds are required because of the transfers directed by this section, the director of financial management shall certify the apportionments to the agencies affected, the state auditor, and the state treasurer.  Each of these shall make the appropriate transfer and adjustments in funds and appropriation accounts and equipment records in accordance with the certification.

     (6) Nothing contained in this section may be construed to alter any existing collective bargaining unit or the provisions of any existing collective bargaining agreement until the agreement has expired or until the bargaining unit has been modified by action of the personnel board as provided by law.

     (7) The transit agencies within the boundaries of the regional transit authority shall apportion equitably among themselves any assets or liabilities remaining after the regional transit authority is abolished.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 19.  A new section is added to chapter 81.104 RCW to read as follows:

     Transit agencies entering into local agreements under RCW 81.104.040 shall include, as part of their process to prepare a high capacity transportation program, a comprehensive treatment of mobility in the entire region which their program addresses.  It shall consider existing and future technological alternatives under development demonstrating the capacity for addressing regional transportation problems into the twenty-first century.

     The evaluation shall address trips throughout the region including city-to-city, city-to-suburb, and suburb-to-suburb, considering steps necessary to reduce congestion, especially addressing peak period traffic.  The program shall be destination oriented, addressing not only the service needs of urban areas but those of less populated areas throughout the region.  It shall include necessary freeway expansion, including the use of special purpose lanes to expedite commerce and for other purposes.  It shall also consider programs developed for certain areas such as fare-free programs, and tax incentives for business and individuals designed to reduce trips, in order to reduce traffic congestion and to ensure mobility.

     The process shall include input from cities and counties, public ports, large employers in the area, the department of transportation, and the legislature.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 20.  Section 1, chapter . . ., Laws of 1995 1st sp. sess. (this act) shall expire on May 31, 1996.

 

     Sec. 21.  RCW 81.112.030 and 1994 c 44 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

     Two or more contiguous counties each having a population of four hundred thousand persons or more may establish a regional transit authority to develop and operate a high capacity transportation system as defined in chapter 81.104 RCW.

     The authority shall be formed in the following manner:

     (1) The joint regional policy committee created pursuant to RCW 81.104.040 shall adopt a system and financing plan, including the definition of the service area.  This action shall be completed by September 1, 1992, contingent upon satisfactory completion of the planning process defined in RCW 81.104.100.  The final system plan shall be adopted no later than June 30, 1993.  In addition to the requirements of RCW 81.104.100, the plan for the proposed system shall provide explicitly for a minimum portion of new tax revenues to be allocated to local transit agencies for interim express services.  Upon adoption the joint regional policy committee shall immediately transmit the plan to the county legislative authorities within the adopted service area.

     (2) The legislative authorities of the counties within the service area shall decide by resolution whether to participate in the authority.  This action shall be completed within forty-five days following receipt of the adopted plan or by August 13, 1993, whichever comes first.

     (3) Each county that chooses to participate in the authority shall appoint its board members as set forth in RCW 81.112.040 and shall submit its list of members to the secretary of the Washington state department of transportation.  These actions must be completed within thirty days following each county's decision to participate in the authority.

     (4) The secretary shall call the first meeting of the authority, to be held within thirty days following receipt of the appointments.  At its first meeting, the authority shall elect officers and provide for the adoption of rules and other operating procedures.

     (5) The authority is formally constituted at its first meeting and the board shall begin taking steps toward implementation of the system and financing plan adopted by the joint regional policy committee.  If the joint regional policy committee fails to adopt a plan by June 30, 1993, the authority shall proceed to do so based on the work completed by that date by the joint regional policy committee.  Upon formation of the authority, the joint regional policy committee shall cease to exist.  The authority may make minor modifications to the plan as deemed necessary and shall at a minimum review local transit agencies' plans to ensure feeder service/high capacity transit service integration, ensure fare integration, and ensure avoidance of parallel competitive services.  The authority shall also conduct a minimum thirty-day public comment period.

     (6) If the authority determines that major modifications to the plan are necessary before the initial ballot proposition is submitted to the voters, the authority may make those modifications with a favorable vote of two-thirds of the entire membership.  Any such modification shall be subject to the review process set forth in RCW 81.104.110.  The modified plan shall be transmitted to the legislative authorities of the participating counties.  The legislative authorities shall have forty-five days following receipt to act by motion or ordinance to confirm or rescind their continued participation in the authority.

     (7) If any county opts to not participate in the authority, but two or more contiguous counties do choose to continue to participate, the authority's board shall be revised accordingly.  The authority shall, within forty-five days, redefine the system and financing plan to reflect elimination of one or more counties, and submit the redefined plan to the legislative authorities of the remaining counties for their decision as to whether to continue to participate.  This action shall be completed within forty-five days following receipt of the redefined plan.

     (8) The authority shall place on the ballot within two years of the authority's formation, a single ballot proposition to authorize the imposition of taxes to support the implementation of an appropriate phase of the plan within its service area.  In addition to the system plan requirements contained in RCW 81.104.100(2)(d), the system plan approved by the authority's board before the submittal of a proposition to the voters shall identify the system, and an estimate of the cost of that system, of which the phase is a component and also contain an equity element which:

     (a) Identifies revenues anticipated to be generated by corridor and by county within the authority's boundaries;

     (b) Identifies the phasing of construction and operation of high capacity system facilities, services, and benefits in each corridor.  Phasing decisions should give priority to jurisdictions which have adopted transit-supportive land use plans; and

     (c) Identifies the degree to which revenues generated within each county will benefit the residents of that county, and identifies when such benefits will accrue.

     A simple majority of those voting within the boundaries of the authority is required for approval.  If the vote is affirmative, the authority shall begin implementation of the projects identified in the proposition.  However, the authority may not submit any authorizing proposition for voter-approved taxes prior to July 1, 1993, nor a second proposition prior to February 1, 1996; nor may the authority issue bonds or form any local improvement district prior to ((July 1, 1993)) February 1, 1996.

     (9) If the vote on a proposition fails, the board may redefine the proposition, make changes to the authority boundaries, and make corresponding changes to the composition of the board.  If the composition of the board is changed, the participating counties shall revise the membership of the board accordingly.  The board may then submit the revised proposition or a different proposition to the voters.  No single proposition may be submitted to the voters more than twice.  The authority may place additional propositions on the ballot to impose taxes to support additional phases of plan implementation.

     If the authority is unable to achieve a positive vote on a proposition within two years from the date of the first election on a proposition, the board may, by resolution, reconstitute the authority as a single-county body.  With a two-thirds vote of the entire membership of the voting members, the board may also dissolve the authority.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 22.  A new section is added to chapter 47.60 RCW to read as follows:

     There is hereby established in the transportation fund the passenger ferry account.  Money in the account shall be used for capital improvements for passenger ferry projects including, but not limited to, pedestrian and transit facilities at ferry terminals and passenger-only ferry vessels.  Moneys in the account shall be expended with legislative appropriation.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 23.  Sections 3 through 20 of this act shall take effect the earlier of:  (1) May 31, 1996, unless a high capacity transportation system plan, with funding, as authorized under RCW 81.104.140 is approved by a majority of the voters within the boundaries of a regional transit authority, authorized under chapter 81.112 RCW, by May 31, 1996, then sections 3 through 20 of this act shall not take effect; or (2) the last day of the month following the month in which a high capacity transportation system plan, with funding, as authorized under RCW 81.104.140 is rejected by a majority of the voters within the boundaries of a regional transit authority, authorized under chapter 81.112 RCW, after January 31, 1996.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 24.  If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected.

 

     NEW SECTION.  Sec. 25.  Except for sections 3 through 20 of this act, this act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect July 1, 1995.

 


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