BP BHEAD INT S

AN ACT Relating to the future teachers conditional scholarship program; amending RCW 28B.102.020, 28B.102.060, and 28B.102.900; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

Sec. 1. RCW 28B.102.020 and 1993 sp.s. c 18 s 36 are each amended to read as follows:

Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter.

(1) "Conditional scholarship" means a loan that is forgiven in whole or in part if the recipient renders service as a teacher in ((~~the public schools of~~)) an approved education program in this state.

(2) "Institution of higher education" or "institution" means a college or university in the state of Washington which is accredited by an accrediting association recognized as such by rule of the higher education coordinating board.

(3) "Board" means the higher education coordinating board.

(4) "Eligible student" means a student who is registered for at least ten credit hours or the equivalent, demonstrates achievement of at least a 3.30 grade point average for students entering an institution of higher education directly from high school or maintains at least a 3.00 grade point average or the equivalent for each academic year in an institution of higher education, is a resident student as defined by RCW 28B.15.012 and 28B.15.013, and has a declared intention to complete an approved preparation program leading to initial teacher certification or required for earning an additional endorsement, or a college or university graduate who meets the same credit hour requirements and is seeking an additional teaching endorsement or initial teacher certification. Resident students defined in RCW 28B.15.012(2)(e) are not eligible students under this chapter.

(5) "Public school" means an elementary school, a middle school, junior high school, or high school within the public school system referred to in Article IX of the state Constitution.

(6) "Forgiven" or "to forgive" or "forgiveness" means to render service as a teacher ((~~at a public school~~)) in an approved education program in the state of Washington in lieu of monetary repayment.

(7) "Satisfied" means paid-in-full.

(8) "Participant" means an eligible student who has received a conditional scholarship under this chapter.

(9) "Targeted ethnic minority" means a group of Americans with a common ethnic or racial heritage selected by the board for program consideration due to societal concerns such as high dropout rates or low rates of college participation by members of the group.

(10) "Approved education program" means an education program in the state of Washington for knowledge and skills generally learned in preschool through twelfth grade, funded by the state government, federal government, public schools, Indian tribes, or community colleges. Approved education programs may include but are not limited to:

(a) K-12 public schools;

(b) Early childhood education and assistance programs under RCW 28A.215.100 through 28A.215.200 or the federal head start program;

(d) English as a second language programs and programs leading to high school graduation or the equivalency operated by community or technical colleges; and

(e) Tribal schools in Washington approved by the federal bureau of Indian affairs.

Sec. 2. RCW 28B.102.060 and 1993 c 423 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) Participants in the conditional scholarship program incur an obligation to repay the conditional scholarship, with interest, unless they teach for ((~~ten~~)) two years in ((~~the public schools of the state of Washington~~)) an approved education program for each year of scholarship received, under rules adopted by the board. This section also applies to recipients of conditional scholarships awarded prior to January 1, 1995.

(2) The interest rate shall be eight percent for the first four years of repayment and ten percent beginning with the fifth year of repayment.

(3) The period for repayment shall be ten years, with payments of principal and interest accruing quarterly commencing nine months from the date the participant completes or discontinues the course of study. Provisions for deferral of payment shall be determined by the board.

(4) The entire principal and interest of each payment shall be forgiven for each payment period in which the participant teaches in ((~~a public school~~)) an approved education program until the entire repayment obligation is satisfied ((~~or the borrower ceases to teach at a public school in this state~~)). Should the participant cease to teach ((~~at a public school~~)) in an approved education program in this state before the participant's repayment obligation is completed, payments on the unsatisfied portion of the principal and interest shall begin the next payment period and continue until the remainder of the participant's repayment obligation is satisfied.

(5) The board is responsible for collection of repayments made under this section and shall exercise due diligence in such collection, maintaining all necessary records to insure that maximum repayments are made. Collection and servicing of repayments under this section shall be pursued using the full extent of the law, including wage garnishment if necessary((~~, and shall be performed by entities approved for such servicing by the Washington student loan guaranty association or its successor agency~~)). The board is responsible to forgive all or parts of such repayments under the criteria established in this section and shall maintain all necessary records of forgiven payments.

(6) Receipts from the payment of principal or interest or any other subsidies to which the board as administrator is entitled, which are paid by or on behalf of participants under this section, shall be deposited with the higher education coordinating board and shall be used to cover the costs of granting the conditional scholarships, maintaining necessary records, and making collections under subsection (5) of this section. The board shall maintain accurate records of these costs, and all receipts beyond those necessary to pay such costs shall be used to grant conditional scholarships to eligible students.

(7) The board shall temporarily or, in special circumstances, permanently defer the requirements of this section for eligible students as defined in RCW 28B.10.017.

(8) The board may cancel a recipient's repayment obligation due to the recipient's total and permanent disability or death, subject to documentation as required by the board.

Sec. 3. RCW 28B.102.900 and 1994 c 126 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:

No conditional scholarships shall be granted after June 30, ((~~1995~~)) 2002.

NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect July 1, 1995.