Z-1350.3  _______________________________________________

 

                         SENATE BILL 6232

          _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington      54th Legislature     1996 Regular Session

 

By Senators Fraser and Long; by request of Department of Retirement Systems

 

Read first time 01/09/96.  Referred to Committee on Ways & Means.

 

Providing actuarially equivalent survivor benefits.



    AN ACT Relating to actuarially equivalent state retirement system survivor benefits; and amending RCW 41.40.270, 41.26.460, 41.32.530, 41.32.785, 41.40.188, 41.40.660, and 2.10.146.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

    Sec. 1.  RCW 41.40.270 and 1995 c 144 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) Should a member die before the date of retirement the amount of the accumulated contributions standing to the member's credit in the employees' savings fund, less any amount identified as owing to an obligee upon withdrawal of accumulated contributions pursuant to a court order filed under RCW 41.50.670, at the time of death:

    (a) Shall be paid to the member's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the member shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or

    (b) If there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the member's death, or if a member fails to file a new beneficiary designation subsequent to marriage, remarriage, dissolution of marriage, divorce, or reestablishment of membership following termination by withdrawal or retirement, such accumulated contributions, less any amount identified as owing to an obligee upon withdrawal of accumulated contributions pursuant to a court order filed under RCW 41.50.670, shall be paid to the surviving spouse as if in fact such spouse had been nominated by written designation as aforesaid, or if there be no such surviving spouse, then to the member's legal representatives.

    (2) Upon the death in service, or while on authorized leave of absence for a period not to exceed one hundred and twenty days from the date of payroll separation, of any member who is qualified but has not applied for a service retirement allowance or has completed ten years of service at the time of death, the designated beneficiary, or the surviving spouse as provided in subsection (1) of this section, may elect to waive the payment provided by subsection (1) of this section.  Upon such an election, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option under RCW 41.40.188, calculated under the retirement allowance described in RCW 41.40.185 or 41.40.190, whichever is greater, actuarially reduced by the amount of any lump sum benefit identified as owing to an obligee upon withdrawal of accumulated contributions pursuant to a court order filed under RCW 41.50.670 shall automatically be given effect as if selected for the benefit of the designated beneficiary.  If the member is not then qualified for a service retirement allowance, such benefit shall be based upon the actuarial equivalent of the sum necessary to pay the accrued regular retirement allowance commencing when the deceased member would have first qualified for a service retirement allowance.

    (3) Subsection (1) of this section, unless elected, shall not apply to any member who has applied for service retirement in RCW 41.40.180, as now or hereafter amended, and thereafter dies between the date of separation from service and the member's effective retirement date, where the member has selected a survivorship option under RCW 41.40.188.  In those cases the beneficiary named in the member's final application for service retirement may elect to receive either a cash refund, less any amount identified as owing to an obligee upon withdrawal of accumulated contributions pursuant to a court order filed under RCW 41.50.670, or monthly payments according to the option selected by the member.

    (4) If a member who has received a determination of disability under RCW 41.40.230 and has selected a retirement option under RCW 41.40.188 dies before receiving the first retirement payment, the beneficiary named in the member's final application for disability retirement may elect to receive either a cash refund, less any amount identified as owing to an obligee upon withdrawal of accumulated contributions pursuant to a court order filed under RCW 41.50.670, or monthly payments according to the option selected by the member.

 

    Sec. 2.  RCW 41.26.460 and 1995 c 144 s 17 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.26.430 or disability retirement under RCW 41.26.470, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to the following options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

    (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the member's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

    (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a designated person.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

    (2) If a retiree's beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section survives the retiree but dies before the total of the retirement allowances paid to such retiree and beneficiary equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the beneficiary's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the beneficiary has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department.

    (3) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section.  If a member is married and both the member and member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the member a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the member's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section.

 

    Sec. 3.  RCW 41.32.530 and 1995 c 144 s 12 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) Upon an application for retirement for service under RCW 41.32.480 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.32.550, approved by the department, every member shall receive the maximum retirement allowance available to him or her throughout life unless prior to the time the first installment thereof becomes due he or she has elected, by executing the proper application therefor, to receive the actuarial equivalent of his or her retirement allowance in reduced payments throughout his or her life with the following options:

    (a) Standard allowance.  If he or she dies before he or she has received the present value of his or her accumulated contributions at the time of his or her retirement in annuity payments, the unpaid balance shall be paid to his or her estate or to such person, trust, or organization as he or she shall have nominated by written designation executed and filed with the department.

    (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person who has an insurable interest in the member's life.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

    (c) Such other benefits shall be paid to a member receiving a retirement allowance under RCW 41.32.497 as the member may designate for himself, herself, or others equal to the actuarial value of his or her retirement annuity at the time of his retirement:  PROVIDED, That the board of trustees shall limit withdrawals of accumulated contributions to such sums as will not reduce the member's retirement allowance below one hundred and twenty dollars per month.

    (d) A member whose retirement allowance is calculated under RCW 41.32.498 may also elect to receive a retirement allowance based on options available under this subsection that includes the benefit provided under RCW 41.32.770.  This retirement allowance option shall also be calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to the maximum retirement allowance and to the options available under this subsection.

    (2) If a retiree's beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section survives the retiree but dies before the total of the retirement allowances paid to such retiree and beneficiary equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the beneficiary's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the beneficiary has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department.

    (3) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section.  If a member is married and both the member and the member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the member a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the member's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section.

 

    Sec. 4.  RCW 41.32.785 and 1995 c 144 s 14 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.32.765 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.32.790, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to the following options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

    (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the member's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

    (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a designated person.  Such person shall be nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

    (2) If a retiree's beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section survives the retiree but dies before the total of the retirement allowances paid to such retiree and beneficiary equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the beneficiary's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the beneficiary has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department.

    (3) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section.  If a member is married and both the member and member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the member a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the member's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section.

 

    Sec. 5.  RCW 41.40.188 and 1995 c 144 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.40.180 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.40.210 or 41.40.230, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to one of the following options calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

    (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the member's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

    (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

    (c) A member may elect to include the benefit provided under RCW 41.40.640 along with the retirement options available under this section.  This retirement allowance option shall be calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to the options offered under this subsection.

    (2) If a retiree's beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section survives the retiree but dies before the total of the retirement allowances paid to such retiree and beneficiary equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the beneficiary's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the beneficiary has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department.

    (3) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section.  If a member is married and both the member and the member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department shall pay a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section.

 

    Sec. 6.  RCW 41.40.660 and 1995 c 144 s 6 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) Upon retirement for service as prescribed in RCW 41.40.630 or retirement for disability under RCW 41.40.670, a member shall elect to have the retirement allowance paid pursuant to one of the following options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other.

    (a) Standard allowance.  A member electing this option shall receive a retirement allowance payable throughout such member's life.  However, if the retiree dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to such retiree equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the member's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the retiree shall have nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department; or if there be no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the retiree's death, then to the surviving spouse; or if there be neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the retiree's legal representative.

    (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a member to select a retirement option that pays the member a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the member's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a person nominated by the member by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

    (2) If a retiree's beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section survives the retiree but dies before the total of the retirement allowances paid to such retiree and beneficiary equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the beneficiary's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the beneficiary has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department.

    (3) A member, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section.  If a member is married and both the member and the member's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department shall pay a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section.

 

    Sec. 7.  RCW 2.10.146 and 1995 c 144 s 21 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) Upon making application for a service retirement allowance under RCW 2.10.100 or a disability allowance under RCW 2.10.120, a judge who is eligible therefor shall make an election as to the manner in which such service retirement shall be paid from among the following designated options, calculated so as to be actuarially equivalent to each other:

    (a) Standard allowance.  A member selecting this option shall receive a retirement allowance, which shall be computed as provided in RCW 2.10.110.  The retirement allowance shall be payable throughout the judge's life.  However, if the judge dies before the total of the retirement allowance paid to the judge equals the amount of the judge's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the member's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the judge has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department of retirement systems or, if there is no such designated person or persons still living at the time of the judge's death, then to the surviving spouse or, if there is neither such designated person or persons still living at the time of death nor a surviving spouse, then to the judge's legal representative.

    (b) The department shall adopt rules that allow a judge to select a retirement option that pays the judge a reduced retirement allowance and upon death, such portion of the judge's reduced retirement allowance as the department by rule designates shall be continued throughout the life of and paid to a designated person.  Such person shall be nominated by the judge by written designation duly executed and filed with the department at the time of retirement.  The options adopted by the department shall include, but are not limited to, a joint and one hundred percent survivor option and a joint and fifty percent survivor option.

    (2) If a retiree's beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section survives the retiree but dies before the total of the retirement allowances paid to such retiree and beneficiary equals the amount of such retiree's accumulated contributions at the time of retirement, then the balance shall be paid to the beneficiary's estate, or such person or persons, trust, or organization as the beneficiary has nominated by written designation duly executed and filed with the department.

    (3) A judge, if married, must provide the written consent of his or her spouse to the option selected under this section.  If a judge is married and both the judge and the judge's spouse do not give written consent to an option under this section, the department will pay the judge a joint and fifty percent survivor benefit and record the judge's spouse as the beneficiary.  Such benefit shall be calculated to be actuarially equivalent to the benefit options available under subsection (1) of this section.

 


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