Washington State

House of Representatives

Office of Program Research

BILL

 ANALYSIS

State Government Committee

 

 

SSB 5861

Brief Description: Making it a crime to impersonate a veteran of the armed forces.

 

Sponsors: Senate Committee on Government Operations & Elections (originally sponsored by Senators Roach, Rasmussen, T. Sheldon, Finkbeiner, Kohl-Welles, Oke, Schmidt and Shin).


Brief Summary of Substitute Bill

    Creates a new method of committing criminal impersonation in the first degree by falsely assuming the identity of an active or retired veteran with intent to defraud for the purpose of personal gain or to facilitate any unlawful activity.


Hearing Date: 3/25/03


Staff: Katie Blinn (786-7114).


Background:


To be guilty of criminal impersonation in the first degree, a gross misdemeanor, a person must:

 

1.   assume a false identity, pretend to be a public servant, or pretend to represent a person or organization; and

2.   do something in the assumed character; either with

3.   intent to defraud another or for any other unlawful purpose.


The maximum penalty for a gross misdemeanor is one year in jail and a $5,000 fine.


To be guilty of criminal impersonation in the second degree, a simple misdemeanor, a person must claim to be a law enforcement officer, create the impression of being a law enforcement officer, or, under circumstances not amounting to criminal impersonation in the first degree, do something with intent to convey the impression of acting in an official capacity that would lead a reasonable person to believe he or she is a law enforcement officer. The maximum penalty for a simple misdemeanor is 90 days in jail and a $1,000 fine.



Summary of Bill:


An additional means of committing criminal impersonation in the first degree is established. To be guilty of the gross misdemeanor, a person must:

 

1.   falsely assume the identity of an active or retired veteran of the United States armed forces;

2.   with intent to defraud; either for

3.   the purpose of personal gain or to facilitate any unlawful activity.


Appropriation: None.


Fiscal Note: Not Requested.


Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.