BILL REQ. #: H-1328.1
State of Washington | 58th Legislature | 2003 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 02/07/03.
AN ACT Relating to a biodiesel pilot project; adding new sections to chapter 28A.160 RCW; and providing an expiration date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 A new section is added to chapter 28A.160
RCW to read as follows:
The legislature recognizes that using biodiesel in place of, or
blended with, petroleum diesel reduces emissions of carbon monoxide,
hydrocarbon, particulates, and air toxics from diesel engines. It
further recognizes that ultra low sulfur diesel, along with retrofit
devices, significantly reduces fine-particle, hydrocarbon, and nitrogen
oxide emissions from diesel engines. The United States environmental
protection agency's new emission standards requiring the use of ultra
low sulfur diesel take effect June 1, 2006, and ultra low sulfur diesel
requires the addition of a lubricant to counteract premature wear of
injection pumps. The legislature further recognizes that biodiesel
reduces harmful emissions in addition to providing the needed lubricity
to ultra low sulfur diesel. It is the intent of the legislature to
study the effects of using ultra low sulfur diesel with biodiesel.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 A new section is added to chapter 28A.160
RCW to read as follows:
The superintendent of public instruction shall conduct a pilot
project on the use of biodiesel with ultra low sulfur diesel in school
buses powered by compression-ignition engines. The pilot project must
begin in September of 2003.
(1) The superintendent of public instruction shall select two
school districts to participate in the project. School districts
located in a geographic area listed by the environmental protection
agency as an area of concern for pollution emissions must receive first
consideration for the project.
(2) Each school district selected for the pilot project shall meet
the following requirements:
(a) During the 2003 school year, at least twenty-five percent of
the school bus fleet, or a total of not less than ten buses, must be
fueled with ultra low sulfur diesel. Emissions testing must be
conducted before using ultra low sulfur diesel, and again after ultra
low sulfur diesel has been in use for at least six months.
(b) During the 2004 school year, not less than seventy percent, or
a total of not less than seven, of the buses fueled with ultra low
sulfur diesel during the 2003 school year must be fueled with eighty
percent ultra low sulfur diesel, by volume, and twenty percent
biodiesel, by volume. Emissions testing must be conducted not less
than six months after adding biodiesel to the ultra low sulfur diesel.
(c) Issues related to the maintenance, including but not limited to
fuel economy, changes in fuel filters, and other maintenance issues
related to the use of ultra low sulfur diesel and biodiesel must be
recorded.
(3) The superintendent of public instruction shall submit a report
of findings to the legislature by September 1, 2005.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 A new section is added to chapter 28A.160
RCW to read as follows:
The definitions in this section apply throughout sections 1 and 2
of this act unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Biodiesel" means a mono alkyl ester of long chain fatty acids
derived from vegetable oils or animal fats for use in compression-
ignition engines and that meets the requirements of the American
society of testing and materials specification D 6751 in effect as of
January 1, 2003.
(2) "Ultra low sulfur diesel" means petroleum diesel in which the
sulfur content is not more than thirty parts per million.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4 Sections 1 through 3 of this act expire
September 1, 2005.