BILL REQ. #: H-2174.2
State of Washington | 58th Legislature | 2004 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 03/05/03.
AN ACT Relating to authorizing nonprofit corporations to participate in self-insurance risk pools; amending RCW 48.62.021; adding a new section to chapter 48.62 RCW; and creating new sections.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 The legislature finds that recent increases
in insurance premiums experienced by some nonprofit organizations have
the potential to negatively impact the ability of these organizations
to continue to offer the level of service they provide in our
communities. The legislature finds that nonprofit organizations are
distinct from private for-profit businesses. By their very nature,
nonprofit organizations are formed for purposes other than generating
a profit, and are restricted from distributing any part of the
organization's income to its directors or officers. Because of these
characteristics, nonprofit organizations provide a unique public good
to the residents in our state.
The legislature finds that in order to sustain the financial
viability of nonprofit organizations, they should be provided with
alternative options for insuring against risks. The legislature
further finds that local government entities and nonprofit
organizations share the common goal of providing services beneficial to
the public interest. The legislature finds that allowing nonprofit
organizations and local government entities to pool risk in self-insurance risk pools may be of mutual benefit for both types of
entities. Therefore it is the intent of the legislature to allow
nonprofit organizations and local government entities to individually
or jointly participate in self-insurance risk pools.
Sec. 2 RCW 48.62.021 and 2002 c 332 s 24 are each amended to read
as follows:
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in
this section apply throughout this chapter.
(1) "Local government entity" or "entity" means every unit of local
government, both general purpose and special purpose, and includes, but
is not limited to, counties, cities, towns, port districts, public
utility districts, water-sewer districts, school districts, fire
protection districts, irrigation districts, metropolitan municipal
corporations, conservation districts, and other political subdivisions,
governmental subdivisions, municipal corporations, and quasi-municipal
corporations.
(2) "Risk assumption" means a decision to absorb the entity's
financial exposure to a risk of loss without the creation of a formal
program of advance funding of anticipated losses.
(3) "Self-insurance" means a formal program of advance funding and
management of entity financial exposure to a risk of loss that is not
transferred through the purchase of an insurance policy or contract.
(4) "Health and welfare benefits" means a plan or program
established by a local government entity or entities for the purpose of
providing its employees and their dependents, and in the case of school
districts, its district employees, students, directors, or any of their
dependents, with health care, accident, disability, death, and salary
protection benefits.
(5) "Property and liability risks" includes the risk of property
damage or loss sustained by a local government entity and the risk of
claims arising from the tortious or negligent conduct or any error or
omission of the local government entity, its officers, employees,
agents, or volunteers as a result of which a claim may be made against
the local government entity.
(6) "State risk manager" means the risk manager of the risk
management division within the office of financial management.
(7) "Nonprofit corporation" has the same meaning as defined in RCW
24.03.005(3).
(8) "Private, nonprofit transportation provider" has the same
meaning as defined in RCW 81.66.010(3).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 A new section is added to chapter 48.62 RCW
to read as follows:
(1) A nonprofit corporation that is a private, nonprofit
transportation provider in accordance with chapter 81.66 RCW may form
or join a self-insurance program with a local government entity or
entities, and may jointly purchase insurance or reinsurance with a
local government entity or entities for property and liability risks,
and health and welfare benefits.
(2) A nonprofit corporation that is a private, nonprofit
transportation provider in accordance with chapter 81.66 RCW that
participates in a self-insurance program with a local government entity
or entities, as provided in subsection (1) of this section, is subject
to the same rules and regulations that apply to a local government
entity or entities under this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4 The state risk manager shall report to the
appropriate policy committees of the legislature by December 1, 2004,
regarding the implementation of section 3 of this act, and the report
must include:
(1) The number and description of each private, nonprofit
transportation provider participating in a self-insurance risk pool
with a local governmental entity or entities;
(2) The impact of the participation of private, nonprofit
transportation providers on self-insurance risk pools; and
(3) The financial soundness of each risk pool that includes
private, nonprofit transportation providers.