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ENGROSSED SENATE BILL 5279
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State of Washington58th Legislature2003 Regular Session

By Senators Prentice, Swecker, Horn, Haugen, Doumit, Finkbeiner, Benton, Esser, Morton, Johnson, T. Sheldon, Hargrove, Brandland, Honeyford, Jacobsen, Oke and Rasmussen

Read first time 01/21/2003.   Referred to Committee on Highways & Transportation.



     AN ACT Relating to extending the expiration date of the transportation permit efficiency and accountability committee; amending RCW 47.06C.010, 47.06C.040, and 47.06C.901; and declaring an emergency.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

Sec. 1   RCW 47.06C.010 and 2001 1st sp.s. c 2 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
     The legislature finds that the public health and safety of its citizens, the natural resources, and the environment are vital interests of the state that need to be protected and preserved. The legislature further finds that the safety of the traveling public and the state's economic well-being are vital interests that depend upon the development of cost-effective and efficient transportation systems planned, designed, constructed, and maintained through expedited permit decision-making processes.
     It is the intent of the legislature to achieve transportation permit reform that expedites the delivery of ((statewide significant)) transportation projects through a streamlined approach to environmental permit decision making. To optimize the limited resources available for transportation system improvements and environmental protection, state regulatory and natural resource agencies, public and private sector interests, Indian tribes, local and regional governments, applicable federal agencies, and the department of transportation must work cooperatively to establish common goals, minimize project delays, develop consistency in the application of environmental standards, maximize environmental benefits through coordinated investment strategies, and eliminate duplicative processes through assigned responsibilities of selected permit drafting and compliance activities between state and federal agencies.
     Therefore, the transportation permit efficiency and accountability committee is created. The committee shall integrate current environmental standards, but may not create new environmental standards. The committee shall conduct three environmental permit streamlining pilot projects and create a process to develop general permits. Additionally, the committee shall seek federal delegation to the state where appropriate to streamline transportation projects.

Sec. 2   RCW 47.06C.040 and 2001 1st sp.s. c 2 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1)(a) The committee and its authorized technical subcommittees shall develop a one-stop permit decision-making process that uses interdisciplinary review of transportation projects of statewide significance to streamline and expedite permit decision making. The committee shall collaborate with appropriate agencies and parties to identify existing environmental standards, to assess the application of those standards, and develop an integrated permitting process based upon environmental standards and best management practices, which may use prescriptive or performance standards, for transportation projects of statewide significance that can be applied with certainty, consistency, and assurance of swift permit action, while taking into account the varying environmental conditions throughout the state.
     (b) By June 30, 2003, the committee shall develop a detailed work plan of one-stop permitting activities for review by the legislature. The work plan must include both a schedule to use the one-stop permit process on all funded transportation projects of statewide significance and any additional resources needed to ensure that this occurs. This work plan must include a process that enables the department to propose permit terms and conditions for permitting agency review and approval.
     (c) The committee shall provide a status report to the legislature by December 31, 2003, and shall also identify barriers and opportunities to achieve a concurrent public review process, concurrent public hearings, and a unified appeals process for one-stop permitting.

     (2) The committee shall give notice to the legislative authority of each affected county and city of the projects that are designated as transportation projects of statewide significance.
     (3) The committee shall create a technical subcommittee with representation at a minimum from the department of fish and wildlife, the department of ecology, and the department of transportation.
     (a) Within six months from the first meeting of the committee, the subcommittee shall create a process to develop a programmatic approach for transportation projects. The committee shall review the department's construction project list to determine which projects or activities may be included in the programmatic approach and develop agreements ((to cover)) with a goal of covering seventy percent of those projects or activities with programmatic agreements. At a minimum, this process must require that decisions on minor variations to the requirements of a programmatic approach must be provided by the permit decision-making agencies within twenty-one days of submittal.
     (b) By June 30, 2003, the committee shall prioritize programmatic agreement opportunities identified in (a) of this subsection, develop a detailed work plan to achieve the goals set forth, and submit the report and plan to the legislature. The work plan must be reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis and submitted to the legislature twice yearly. This work plan must include the following elements:
     (i) A schedule of activities and resources needed to achieve completion of the nine highest priority multiagency programmatic agreements by June 30, 2004;
     (ii) A prioritized list of the remaining departmental activities eligible for programmatic, multiagency consideration by September 30, 2003;
     (iii) A schedule of activities and resources to achieve completion of the prioritized list of programmatic agreements by December 31, 2005.
     (c) The committee shall work with local governments to identify opportunities to integrate local government requirements in the agreements or permits identified in (b) of this subsection.
     (d)
The technical subcommittee's recommendations must be approved by a majority of the voting members of the committee.
     (4) The committee shall explore the development of a consolidated local permit process.
     (5) The committee shall conduct one or more pilot projects to implement the collaborative review process set forth in RCW 36.70A.430 to review and coordinate state and local permits for a transportation project funded in the transportation budget and that crosses more than one city or county boundary.
     (6) The committee shall appoint a task force of representatives from cities and counties, the department of transportation, and other agencies as appropriate to identify one or more city or county permits for activities for which uniform standards can be developed for application by local governments. It is the goal of the task force to develop uniform standards and best practices for these identified permits that may be used by local governments in issuing their permits. The task force shall identify strategies for local governments to adapt these standards and best practices to local conditions. The committee shall encourage local governments to use these standards and best practices in local ordinances. The task force shall submit a progress report to the committee and the legislature by December 31, 2003, and shall conclude its work and report its final recommendations for review to the committee and the legislature no later than December 31, 2004.
     (7)
The committee shall develop and prioritize a list of permit streamlining opportunities, specifically identifying substantive and procedural duplications and recommendations for resolving those duplications. The committee shall evaluate current laws and regulations and develop recommendations on ways to minimize the lapsing of permits. The committee shall evaluate flexible approaches that maximize transportation and environmental interests and make recommendations regarding where those approaches should be implemented. ((The committee shall report its findings and recommendations to the legislature by January 15, 2002.
     (6)
)) (8) The committee shall undertake the following activities to develop a watershed approach to environmental mitigation:
     (a) Develop methodologies for analyzing environmental impacts and applying compensatory mitigation consistent with a watershed-based approach before final design, including least cost methodology and low-impact development methodology;
     (b) Assess models to collate and access watershed data to support early agency involvement in transportation planning and reviews under the national Environmental Policy Act and the State Environmental Policy Act; ((and))
     (c) Use existing best available information from watershed planning efforts, lead entities, regional fisheries enhancement groups, and other recognized entities as deemed appropriate by the committee, to determine potential mitigation requirements for projects within a watershed. Priority consideration should be given to the use of the state's alternative mitigation policy guidance to best link transportation mitigation needs with local watershed and lead entity project lists; and
     (d) By June 30, 2003, develop a detailed work plan that covers watershed-based mitigation activities. This work plan must be submitted to the legislature and include the following elements:
     (i) A schedule of activities and resources needed to complete a watershed-based mitigation policy by December 31, 2003, that covers elements of permitting deemed appropriate by the committee;
     (ii) A schedule of activities and resources needed to develop watershed-based mitigation decision-making tools by June 30, 2004;
     (iii) A schedule of activities and resources needed to complete a test of technical and policy methods of watershed-based mitigation decision making by December 31, 2004, for a funded project in an urbanized area of the state; and
     (iv) A schedule to integrate watershed-based mitigation policies, technical tools, and procedures for projects by June 30, 2005
.
     (((7))) (9)(a) The committee shall seek federal delegation to the state where appropriate to streamline permit processes for transportation projects of statewide significance including: Delegation of section 404 permit authority under the Clean Water Act; nonfederal lead agency status under the federal Endangered Species Act; section 106 cultural resource designation under the National Historic Preservation Act; and other appropriate authority that when delegated should result in permit streamlining.
     (((8))) (b) The department, the department of ecology, and the department of fish and wildlife shall jointly review relevant federal, state, and local environmental laws, regulations, policies, guidance, studies, and streamlining initiatives, and shall report to the committee and the legislature by September 30, 2003, on those instances where such might allow for delegation to the department or some other duly recognized entity as appropriate. The report must include recommendations on:
     (i) How to delegate consistent with federal permit streamlining efforts contained in new federal transportation authorizations and under Presidential Executive Order number 13274, Environmental Stewardship and Transportation Infrastructure Project Reviews, September 18, 2002;
     (ii) How to maximize possible use of programmatic approaches to simplify issuance of federally required permits and project approvals;
     (iii) The scope, roles, and responsibilities associated with any such delegation, especially as relates to regulatory standard setting, permitting, and oversight; and
     (iv) A work plan and schedule of activities and resources needed to implement the recommendations of the department, the department of ecology, and the department of fish and wildlife on this matter.
     The committee shall take action on the report, and shall report to the legislature by December 31, 2003, and every six months thereafter on the status of such delegation efforts.
     (10)
The committee shall develop a dispute resolution process to resolve conflicts in interpretation of environmental standards and best management practices, mitigation requirements, permit requirements, assigned responsibilities, and other related issues by September 1, 2001. The dispute resolution process may not abrogate or supplant any appeal right of any party under existing statutes. The dispute resolution process must be designed to include federal agencies if they choose to participate.
     (((9))) (11) The committee shall develop preliminary models and strategies for agencies to test how best to maximize the environmental investment of transportation funds on a watershed basis. After agencies test the models and strategies developed by the committee, the committee shall evaluate the models and strategies and make recommendations to the legislature.
     (((10))) (12) The committee shall develop a consistent methodology for the timely and predictable submittal and evaluation of completed plans and specifications detailing project elements that impact environmental resources as well as proposed mitigation measures during the preliminary specifications and engineering phase of project development and submit information on the consistent methodology to the legislature.
     (((11))) (13) The committee shall provide a summary report to the legislature on ((September 15, 2001)) December 31, 2003, and every six months thereafter that details the committee's status and performance and its progress in implementing its master work plan.

Sec. 3   RCW 47.06C.901 and 2001 1st sp.s. c 2 s 13 are each amended to read as follows:
     This act expires March 31, ((2003)) 2006.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 4   This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect immediately.

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