BILL REQ. #: S-1366.2
State of Washington | 58th Legislature | 2003 Regular Session |
Read first time 03/05/2003. Referred to Committee on Judiciary.
TO THE HONORABLE GEORGE W. BUSH, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES,
AND TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES, AND TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE
UNITED STATES, IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED:
We, your Memorialists, the Senate and House of Representatives of
the State of Washington, in legislative session assembled, respectfully
represent and petition as follows:
WHEREAS, The State of Washington does unequivocally and most
solemnly declare a warm attachment to the United States; and that for
this end it is our duty, on behalf of our people, to watch over and
oppose every infraction of those principles embodied in the
Constitution that forms the only basis of that Union, because the
faithful observance of this duty can alone secure its existence and the
public happiness; and
WHEREAS, Each state retains its sovereign rights as a party to the
Constitution that established the general, or federal, government of
the United States, and it is each state's duty to its people to oppose
all acts of said government that are without or in excess of the powers
delegated to it by the Constitution that created it; and
WHEREAS, Congress is without the power to reconstitute government
or to give, grant, release, or otherwise surrender its delegated powers
to another branch of government, yet in October of 2002 it passed
legislation purporting to give war-making powers to the President
without a declaration of war; and
WHEREAS, Article I, section 8 of the Constitution delegates the
power to declare war to Congress; Article II, section 2 delegates to
the Presidency powers that do not include the power to declare war, or
to make war without a declaration of war, yet the President is
currently claiming just such powers; and
WHEREAS, Article VI of the Constitution of the United States holds
that "...all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority
of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land," and on
June 26th, 1945, the representatives of the United States did join in
the establishing of the United Nations and agreed to its Charter that
holds, at Article II.4, that "All members shall refrain...from the
threat of the use of force against the territorial integrity or
political independence of any state...," yet the use of force is
currently being threatened by the federal government of the United
States against a sovereign state and original member of the United
Nations; and
WHEREAS, This forthright affirmative declaration of the rights of
this and other states to restrain unconstitutional actions by the
federal government of the United States will reaffirm the 1798
legislative precedents most beneficial to our republic;
NOW, THEREFORE, Your Memorialists respectfully petition the
President to reaffirm our nation's commitments to the Constitution, to
the rule of law both domestic and international, and to the supreme law
embodied in our international obligations: To these ends your
Memorialists do herewith resolve and declare upon our oath to uphold
the Constitution that war may not be made by the government of the
United States in the name of the People of the State of Washington, or
of the United States, in violation of the Constitution, or of said laws
and obligations, all other acts or agreements notwithstanding;
BE IT RESOLVED, That copies of this Memorial be immediately
transmitted to the Honorable George W. Bush, President of the United
States, the President of the United States Senate, the Speaker of the
House of Representatives, and each member of Congress from the State of
Washington.