WHEREAS, May 17, 2004, marks the fifty-year anniversary of the
Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka; and
WHEREAS, The Supreme Court ruled against the Topeka Board of
Education declaring that "separate educational facilities are
inherently unequal" and violate the equal protection clause under the
Fourteenth Amendment. In so doing, the court decision overturned the
precedent determined in 1896 by Plessy v. Ferguson; and
WHEREAS, Linda Brown, a young African-American student, was forced
to ride a bus five miles to school when there was an adequate facility
only four blocks from her home; and
WHEREAS, Brown v. Board of Education aimed to prohibit federally
sanctioned racial segregation in public schools; and
WHEREAS, Thurgood Marshall, the lead attorney for Brown, fought for
equality for African-American school children; and
WHEREAS, He believed segregation "generates a feeling of
inferiority as to their status in the community that may affect their
hearts and minds in a way unlikely to ever be undone"; and
WHEREAS, Since May 17, 1954, the citizens of the United States of
America have broken down the barriers of segregation in educational
facilities, and while there are still inequalities in the distribution
of educational resources, we must continue to seek equal opportunities
for all of our children;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, That the Senate, on behalf of the
people of our state, does, in recognition of the Supreme Court ruling
in Brown v. Board of Education, remember the significance of integrated
schools where children of all backgrounds can learn with and from each
other in an interracial and multicultural community; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That we honor the people who suffered from
the injustice of segregation and the people who were dedicated to
fairness, equality, and the integration of all educational facilities;
and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That a copy of this resolution be
immediately transmitted by the Secretary of the Senate to the Office of
the Superintendent of Public Instruction.