E2SSB 5581 -
By Representative Schindler
WITHDRAWN 04/16/2005
On page 5, after line 26 of the amendment, insert the following:
"(8)(a) The authority is prohibited from awarding any grant for
which the grant funding would be used for: (i) Any research or
activity involving human cloning; (ii) induced abortion in humans
performed after the effective date of this section or the use of cells
or tissues derived therefrom; (iii) knowingly conducting destructive
research on a human embryo or transferring a human embryo with the
knowledge that such an embryo will be subjected to destructive research
or transferring gametes with the knowledge that a human embryo will be
produced from such gametes to be used in destructive research; (iv)
human chimeras; or (v) any research or activity the federal funding of
which would be contrary to federal laws that are in effect on the
effective date of this section.
(b) No recipient of grant funds awarded by the authority may
knowingly use such funds for such research or activity prohibited under
(a) of this subsection.
(c) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
(i) "Asexual reproduction" means reproduction not initiated by the
union of oocyte and sperm.
(ii) "Destructive research" means medical procedures, scientific or
laboratory research, or other kinds of investigation that kills or
injures the subject of such research. "Destructive research" does not
include in vitro fertilization and accompanying embryo transfer to a
woman's body, or any diagnostic procedure that may benefit the human
embryo subject to such tests.
(iii) "Gamete" means a human sperm or unfertilized human ovum.
(iv) "Human chimera" means a human embryo into which a nonhuman
cell, or any component part of a nonhuman cell, has been introduced; a
human embryo that consists of cells derived from more than one human
embryo, fetus, or born individual; a human egg that has been fertilized
by a nonhuman sperm; a nonhuman egg that has been fertilized by a human
sperm; a human egg into which a nonhuman nucleus has been introduced;
a nonhuman egg into which a human nucleus has been introduced; a human
egg or a nonhuman egg that otherwise contains haploid sets of
chromosomes from both a human and a nonhuman life form; a nonhuman life
form engineered such that human gametes develop within the body of a
nonhuman life form; or a nonhuman life form engineered such that it
contains a human brain or a brain derived wholly or predominantly from
human neural tissues.
(v) "Human cloning" means human asexual reproduction, accomplished
by introducing nuclear material from one or more human somatic cells
into a fertilized or unfertilized oocyte whose nuclear material has
been removed or inactivated so as to produce a living organism at any
stage of development that is genetically virtually identical to an
existing or previously existing human organism.
(vi) "Human embryo" means a genetically complete living organism of
the species homo sapiens, from the single cell stage up to eight weeks
development.
(vii) "Somatic cell" means a diploid cell having a complete set of
chromosomes obtained or derived from a living or deceased human body at
any stage of development.
(d) Nothing in this chapter restricts areas of scientific research
not specifically prohibited by this section, including research in the
use of nuclear transfer or other cloning techniques to produce
molecules, DNA, cells other than human embryos, tissues, organs,
plants, or animals other than humans."
EFFECT: Prohibits the authority from awarding any grant funding that would be used for any research or activity involving human cloning; induced abortion in humans performed after the effective date of this act or the use of cells or tissues derived therefrom; knowingly conducting destructive research on a human embryo or transferring a human embryo with the knowledge that such embryo will be subjected to destructive research or transferring gametes with the knowledge that a human embryo will be produced from such gametes to be used in destructive research; human chimeras; or any research or activity the federal funding of which would be contrary to federal laws that are in effect on the effective date of this act, prohibits recipients of grant funds awarded by the authority from knowingly using such funds for such research or activity purposes, and defines terms.