SHB 2481 -
By Committee on Financial Institutions, Housing & Consumer
Protection
ADOPTED AS AMENDED 02/28/2006
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 The legislature finds that access to
insurance can be imperiled by the response of insurers to criminal
acts. Rather than allow criminals to achieve their objectives, it is
the intent of the legislature that criminals, through criminal acts,
should not dictate insurance underwriting decisions. It is the intent
of the legislature that courts should use restitution from perpetrators
of intentional property crimes to make property owners and insurers
whole.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 A new section is added to chapter 48.18 RCW
to read as follows:
(1) For the purposes of this section:
(a) "Arson" has the same meaning as in chapter 9A.48 RCW.
(b) "Health care facility" has the same meaning as defined in RCW
48.43.005.
(c) "Health care provider" has the same meaning as defined in RCW
48.43.005.
(d) "Insured" means a current policyholder or a person or entity
that is covered under the insurance policy.
(e) A perpetrator does not have to be identified for an act of
arson or malicious mischief to have occurred.
(f) "Malicious mischief" has the same meaning as in chapter 9A.48
RCW.
(g) "Underwriting action" means an insurer:
(i) Cancels or refuses to renew an insurance policy; or
(ii) Changes the terms or benefits in an insurance policy.
(2) This section applies to property insurance policies if the
insured is:
(a) A health care facility;
(b) An independent health care clinic;
(c) A health care provider;
(d) A religious organization;
(e) A commercial, research, or educational organization that uses
animals or plants for food, fiber production, agriculture, breeding,
processing, research, or testing; or
(f) A commercial, research, or educational organization that uses,
purchases, or offers for sale a product that contains animal or plant
material.
(3) An insurer may not take an underwriting action on a policy
described in subsection (2) of this section because an insured has made
one or more insurance claims for any loss that occurred during the
preceding sixty months that is the result of arson or malicious
mischief. An insurer may take an underwriting action due to other
factors that are not prohibited by this subsection.
(4) If an insured sustains a loss that is the result of arson or
malicious mischief, the insured must file a report with the police or
other law enforcement authority within thirty days of discovery of the
incident, and a law enforcement authority must determine that a crime
has occurred. The report must contain sufficient information to
provide an insurer with reasonable notice that the loss was the result
of arson or malicious mischief. The insured has a duty to cooperate
with any law enforcement official or insurer investigation.
(5) Annually, each insurer must report underwriting actions to the
commissioner if the insurer has taken an underwriting action against
any insured who has filed a claim during the preceding sixty months
that was the result of arson or malicious mischief. The report must
include the policy number, name of the insured, location of the
property, and the reason for the underwriting action.
Sec. 3 RCW 9A.56.200 and 2002 c 85 s 1 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) A person is guilty of robbery in the first degree if:
(a) In the commission of a robbery or of immediate flight
therefrom, he or she:
(i) Is armed with a deadly weapon; or
(ii) Displays what appears to be a firearm or other deadly weapon;
or
(iii) Inflicts bodily injury; or
(b) He or she commits a robbery within and against a financial
institution as defined in RCW 7.88.010 or 35.38.060. Evidence showing
that the establishment robbed was a financial institution is not
required when "bank," "savings and loan," "trust," "payday," or "credit
union" appears in the name of the establishment.
(2) Robbery in the first degree is a class A felony."
SHB 2481 -
By Committee on Financial Institutions, Housing & Consumer
Protection
ADOPTED AS AMENDED 02/28/2006
On page 1, line 1 of the title, after "Relating to" strike the remainder of the title and insert "insuring victims of crimes and robbery in the first degree; amending RCW 9A.56.200; adding a new section to chapter 48.18 RCW; creating a new section; and prescribing penalties."