E2SHB 2673 -
By Committee on Ways & Means
NOT ADOPTED 03/07/2006
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 101 The legislature recognizes that the state
as a whole benefits from investment in public infrastructure because it
promotes community and economic development. Public investment
stimulates business activity and helps create jobs; stimulates the
redevelopment of brownfields and blighted areas in the inner city;
lowers the cost of housing; and promotes efficient land use. The
legislature finds that these activities generate revenue for the state
and that it is in the public interest to invest in these projects
through a credit against the state sales and use tax and an allocation
of property tax revenue to those sponsoring local governments that can
demonstrate the expected returns to the state.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 102 The definitions in this section apply
throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Base year" means the first calendar year following the
creation of an infrastructure improvement area.
(2) "Department" means the department of revenue.
(3) "Excess state excise taxes" means the amount of excise taxes
received by the state during the measurement year from taxable activity
within the infrastructure improvement area over and above the amount of
excise taxes received by the state during the base year from taxable
activity within the infrastructure improvement area. However, if a
local government creates an infrastructure improvement area and
reasonably determines that no activity subject to tax under chapters
82.08 and 82.12 RCW occurred in the twelve months immediately preceding
the creation of the infrastructure improvement area within the
boundaries of the area that became the infrastructure improvement area,
"excess state excise taxes" means the entire amount of excise taxes
received by the state during a calendar year period beginning with the
calendar year immediately following the creation of the infrastructure
improvement area and continuing with each measurement year thereafter.
(4) "Excise taxes" means the state retail sales and use taxes
imposed under chapters 82.08 and 82.12 RCW.
(5) "Fiscal year" has the same meaning as in section 104(3) of this
act.
(6) "Infrastructure improvement area" means the geographic area
from which taxes are to be used to finance public improvements
authorized under this chapter.
(7) "Local government" means any city, town, county, port district,
or any combination thereof.
(8) "Local infrastructure improvement financing" means the sales
and use tax authorized in section 201 of this act and the tax
allocation revenues authorized in section 204 of this act.
(9) "Measurement year" means a calendar year, beginning with the
calendar year following the base year and each calendar year
thereafter, that is used annually to measure the amount of excess
excise taxes required to be used to finance public improvement costs
associated with public improvements financed in whole or in part by
local infrastructure improvement financing.
(10) "Ordinance" means any appropriate method of taking legislative
action by a local government.
(11) "Participating taxing authority" means a taxing authority that
has entered into a written agreement with a local government for the
use of local infrastructure improvement financing to the extent of
allocating excess excise taxes to the local government for the purpose
of financing all or a portion of the costs of designated public
improvements.
(12) "Public improvements" means:
(a) Infrastructure improvements within the infrastructure
improvement area that include:
(i) Street and road construction and maintenance, including highway
interchange construction;
(ii) Water and sewer system construction and improvements,
including wastewater reuse facilities;
(iii) Sidewalks and streetlights;
(iv) Parking, terminal, and dock facilities;
(v) Park and ride facilities of a transit authority;
(vi) Park facilities and recreational areas, including trails; and
(vii) Storm water and drainage management systems; and
(b) Expenditures for any of the following purposes:
(i) Providing environmental analysis, professional management,
planning, and promotion within the infrastructure improvement area,
including the management and promotion of retail trade activities in
the infrastructure improvement area;
(ii) Providing maintenance and security for common or public areas
in the infrastructure improvement area; or
(iii) Historic preservation activities authorized under RCW
35.21.395.
(13) "Public improvement costs" means the costs of: (a) Design,
planning, acquisition, including land acquisition, site preparation
including land clearing, construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation,
improvement, and installation of public improvements; (b) demolishing,
relocating, maintaining, and operating property pending construction of
public improvements; (c) relocating utilities as a result of public
improvements; (d) financing public improvements, including interest
during construction, legal and other professional services, taxes,
insurance, principal and interest costs on general indebtedness issued
to finance public improvements, and any necessary reserves for general
indebtedness; and (e) administrative expenses and feasibility studies
reasonably necessary and related to these costs, including related
costs that may have been incurred before adoption of the ordinance
authorizing the public improvements and the use of local infrastructure
improvement financing to fund the costs of the public improvements.
(14) "Tax allocation revenues" means those tax revenues derived
from the receipt of excess excise taxes under section 204 of this act.
(15) "Taxing authority" means a governmental entity that imposes a
sales or use tax under chapter 82.14 RCW upon the occurrence of any
taxable event within a proposed or approved infrastructure improvement
area.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 103 A local government may finance public
improvements using local infrastructure improvement financing subject
to the following conditions:
(1) The local government adopts an ordinance designating an
infrastructure improvement area within its boundaries and the ordinance
specifies the public improvements proposed to be financed in whole or
in part with the use of local infrastructure improvement financing. An
infrastructure improvement area shall be geographically restricted to
the location of the public improvement and adjacent locations that the
local government finds to have a high likelihood of receiving direct
positive business and economic impacts due to the public improvement,
such as a neighborhood or a block. An infrastructure improvement area
shall not encompass any one political jurisdiction in its entirety;
(2) The public improvements proposed to be financed in whole or in
part using local infrastructure improvement financing are expected to
encourage private development within the infrastructure improvement
area;
(3) The local government has entered or expects to enter into a
contract with a private developer relating to the development of
private improvements within the infrastructure improvement area or has
received a letter of intent from a private developer relating to the
developer's plans for the development of private improvements within
the infrastructure improvement area;
(4) Private development that is anticipated to occur within the
infrastructure improvement area, as a result of the public
improvements, will be consistent with the countywide planning policy
adopted by the county under RCW 36.70A.210 and the local government's
comprehensive plan and development regulations adopted under chapter
36.70A RCW;
(5) The local government may not use local infrastructure
improvement financing to finance the costs associated with the
financing, design, acquisition, construction, equipping, operating,
maintaining, remodeling, repairing, and reequipping of public
facilities funded with taxes collected under RCW 82.14.048;
(6) The governing body of the local government must make a finding
that local infrastructure improvement financing: (a) Will not be used
for the purpose of relocating a business from outside the
infrastructure improvement area, but within this state, into the
infrastructure improvement area; (b) will improve the viability of
existing business entities within the infrastructure improvement area;
and (c) will be used exclusively in areas within the jurisdiction of
the local government deemed in need of economic development and/or
redevelopment, and absent the financing available under this act the
proposed economic development and/or redevelopment would more than
likely not occur;
(7) The governing body of the local government finds that the
public improvements proposed to be financed in whole or in part using
local infrastructure improvement financing are reasonably likely to:
(a) Increase private investment within the infrastructure
improvement area;
(b) Increase employment within the infrastructure improvement area;
and
(c) Generate, over the period of time that the local sales and use
tax will be imposed under section 201 of this act, state and local
sales and use tax revenues that are equal to or greater than the
respective state and local contributions made under this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 104 (1) Before adopting an ordinance creating
the infrastructure improvement area, a local government must hold a
public hearing on the proposed financing of the public improvement in
whole or in part with local infrastructure improvement financing.
(a) Notice of the public hearing must be published in a legal
newspaper of general circulation within the proposed infrastructure
improvement area at least ten days before the public hearing and posted
in at least six conspicuous public places located in the proposed
infrastructure improvement area.
(b) Notice must also be sent by United States mail to the property
owners and the business enterprises located within the proposed
infrastructure improvement area at least thirty days prior to the
hearing. In implementing provisions under this act, the local
governing body may also consult with business organizations, including
the local chamber of commerce, and the office of minority and women's
business enterprises to assist with providing appropriate notice to
business enterprises and property owners for whom English is a second
language.
(c) Notices must describe the contemplated public improvements,
estimate the costs of the public improvements, describe the portion of
the costs of the public improvements to be borne by local
infrastructure improvement financing, describe any other sources of
revenue to finance the public improvements, describe the boundaries of
the proposed infrastructure improvement area, and estimate the period
during which local infrastructure improvement financing is contemplated
to be used. The public hearing may be held by either the governing
body of the local government, or a committee of the governing body that
includes at least a majority of the whole governing body.
(2) In order to create an infrastructure improvement area, a local
government must adopt an ordinance establishing the infrastructure
improvement area that:
(a) Describes the public improvements;
(b) Describes the boundaries of the infrastructure improvement
area;
(c) Estimates the cost of the public improvements and the portion
of these costs to be financed by local infrastructure improvement
financing;
(d) Estimates the time during which tax allocation revenue is to be
used to finance public improvement costs associated with the public
improvements financed in whole or in part by local infrastructure
improvement financing;
(e) Estimates the average amount of tax allocation revenue to be
received in all fiscal years through the imposition of a sales and use
tax under section 201 of this act;
(f) Provides the date when the apportionment of tax allocation will
commence; and
(g) Finds that the conditions of section 103 of this act are met.
(3) For purposes of this section, "fiscal year" means the year
beginning July 1st and ending the following June 30th.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 105 The local government shall:
(1) Publish notice in a legal newspaper of general circulation
within the infrastructure improvement area that describes the public
improvement, describes the boundaries of the infrastructure improvement
area, and identifies the location and times where the ordinance and
other public information concerning the public improvement may be
inspected; and
(2) Deliver a certified copy of the ordinance to the county
treasurer and the governing body of each participating taxing authority
within which the infrastructure improvement area is located.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 201 A new section is added to chapter 82.14
RCW to read as follows:
(1) A city, town, or county that creates an infrastructure
improvement area and finances public improvements pursuant to chapter
82.-- RCW (the new chapter created in section 404 of this act) may
impose a sales and use tax in accordance with the terms of this chapter
and subject to the criteria set forth in this section. Except as
provided in this section, the tax is in addition to other taxes
authorized by law and shall be collected from those persons who are
taxable by the state under chapters 82.08 and 82.12 RCW upon the
occurrence of any taxable event within the taxing jurisdiction of the
city, town, or county. The rate of tax shall be calculated as provided
in subsection (6) of this section, but shall not exceed the rate
provided in RCW 82.08.020(1) in the case of a sales tax or the rate
provided in RCW 82.12.020(5) in the case of a use tax, less the
aggregate rates of any other taxes imposed on the same events that are
credited against the state taxes imposed under chapters 82.08 and 82.12
RCW.
(2) The tax imposed under subsection (1) of this section shall be
credited against the amount of tax otherwise required to be deposited
in the general fund under chapter 82.08 or 82.12 RCW. The department
shall perform the collection of such taxes on behalf of the city, town,
or county at no cost to the city, town, or county.
(3) No tax may be imposed under this section before July 1, 2008.
The tax imposed under this section shall expire when the bonds issued
under the authority of chapter 82.-- RCW (the new chapter created in
section 404 of this act) are retired, but not more than twenty-five
years after the tax is first imposed.
(4) An ordinance adopted by the legislative authority of a city,
town, or county imposing a tax under this section shall provide that:
(a) The tax shall first be imposed on the first day of a fiscal
year.
(b) The amount of tax received by the local government in any
fiscal year shall not exceed the amount of the state contribution.
(5) If both a county and a city or town impose a tax under this
section, the tax imposed by the city, town, or county shall be credited
as follows:
(a) If the county has created an infrastructure improvement area
before the city or town, the tax imposed by the county shall be
credited against the tax imposed by the city or town, the purpose of
such credit is to give priority to the county tax; and
(b) If the city or town has created an infrastructure improvement
area before the county, the tax imposed by the city or town shall be
credited against the tax imposed by the county, the purpose of such
credit is to give priority to the city or town tax.
(6) The rate of tax shall be calculated to equal the excess state
excise taxes in the infrastructure improvement area, except that the
rate shall be an amount that will not exceed one million five hundred
dollars per fiscal year. If the rate of tax produces an amount that is
in excess of one million five hundred thousand dollars per fiscal year,
the following year's tax rate shall be adjusted downward, and the
amount over one million five hundred thousand dollars shall be a debt
from the local government to the state until paid to the state.
(7) The definitions in section 102 of this act and in this
subsection apply throughout this section unless the context clearly
requires otherwise.
(a) "State contribution" means the lesser of one million five
hundred thousand dollars or excess state excise taxes received by the
state during the preceding calendar year.
(b) "Tax allocation revenues" has the same meaning as in section
102 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 202 A new section is added to chapter 82.14
RCW to read as follows:
(1) Moneys collected from the taxes imposed under section 201 of
this act shall be used only for the purpose of principal and interest
payments on bonds issued under the authority of section 301 of this act
and must be matched, dollar for dollar, with an amount from local
public sources dedicated through December 31st of the previous calendar
year to finance public improvements authorized under chapter 82.-- RCW
(the new chapter created in section 404 of this act). Such local
public sources include, but are not limited to, private monetary
contributions and tax revenues other than the taxes imposed under
section 201 of this act. Local public sources are dedicated to finance
public improvements if they are actually expended to pay public
improvement costs or are required by law or an agreement to be used
exclusively to pay public improvement costs.
(2) A local government shall inform the department by the first day
of March of the amount of local public sources dedicated in the
preceding calendar year to finance public improvements authorized under
chapter 82.-- RCW (the new chapter created in section 404 of this act).
(3) If a local government fails to comply with subsection (2) of
this section, no tax may be imposed under section 201 of this act in
the subsequent fiscal year.
(4) A local government shall provide a report to the department by
March 1st of each year. The report shall contain the following
information:
(a) The amount of tax allocation revenues, taxes under section 201
of this act, and local public sources received by the local government
during the preceding calendar year, and a summary of how these revenues
were expended;
(b) The names of any businesses locating within the infrastructure
improvement area as a result of the public improvements undertaken by
the local government and financed in whole or in part with local
infrastructure improvement financing;
(c) The total number of permanent jobs created as a result of the
public improvements undertaken by the local government and financed in
whole or in part with local infrastructure improvement financing;
(d) The average wages and benefits received by all employees of
businesses locating within the infrastructure improvement area as a
result of the public improvements undertaken by the local government
and financed in whole or in part with local infrastructure improvement
financing; and
(e) That the local government is in compliance with section
103(6)(c) of this act.
(5) The department shall make a report available to the public and
the legislature by June 1st of each year. The report shall include a
list of public improvements undertaken by local governments and
financed in whole or in part with local infrastructure improvement
financing, and it shall also include a summary of the information
provided to the department by local governments under subsection (4) of
this section.
(6) The definitions in section 102 of this act apply to this
section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 203 A new section is added to chapter 82.32
RCW to read as follows:
(1) As a condition to imposing a sales and use tax under section
201 of this act, a city, town, or county must apply to the department
at least seventy-five days before the effective date of any such tax.
The application shall be in a form and manner prescribed by the
department and shall include but is not limited to information
establishing that the applicant is eligible to impose such a tax, the
anticipated effective date for imposing the tax, the estimated number
of years that the tax will be imposed, and the estimated amount of tax
revenue to be received in each fiscal year that the tax will be
imposed. For purposes of this section, "fiscal year" means the year
beginning July 1st and ending the following June 30th. The department
shall make available forms to be used for this purpose. As part of the
application, a city, town, or county must provide to the department a
copy of the ordinance creating the infrastructure improvement area as
required in section 103 of this act. The department shall rule on
completed applications within sixty days of receipt. The department
may begin accepting and approving applications August 1, 2006. No new
applications shall be considered by the department after the thirtieth
day of September of the third year following the year in which the
first application was received by the department.
(2) The authority to impose the local option sales and use taxes
under section 201 of this act is on a first-come basis. Priority for
collecting the taxes authorized under section 201 of this act among
approved applicants shall be based on the date that the approved
application was received by the department. As a part of the approval
of applications under this section, the department shall approve the
amount of tax under section 201 of this act that an applicant may
impose. The amount of tax approved by the department shall not exceed
the average amount of tax revenue that the applicant estimates that it
will receive in all fiscal years through the imposition of a sales and
use tax under section 201 of this act up to a maximum of one million
five hundred dollars. A city, town, or county shall not receive, in
any fiscal year, more revenues from taxes imposed under section 201 of
this act than the amount approved by the department. The department
shall not approve the receipt of more credit against the state sales
and use tax than is authorized under subsection (3) of this section.
(3) The amount of credit against the state sales and use tax is
limited to no more than five million dollars of credit against the
state sales and use tax received by all cities, towns, and counties
imposing a tax under section 201 of this act. This amount shall be
adjusted annually, beginning in the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2008,
by an amount representing the fiscal growth factor as defined in RCW
43.135.025.
(4) The credit against the state sales and use tax shall be
available to any city, town, or county imposing a tax under section 201
of this act only as long as the city, town, or county has outstanding
indebtedness under RCW 39.89.080.
(5) The department may adopt rules under chapter 34.05 RCW
necessary for the administration of sections 201 through 204 of this
act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 204 (1) A local government that creates an
infrastructure improvement area and has received approval from the
department under section 203 of this act to impose the local option
sales and use tax authorized in section 201 of this act may use
annually any excess excise taxes received by it from taxable activity
within the infrastructure improvement area to finance public
improvement costs associated with the public improvements financed in
whole or in part by local infrastructure improvement financing. The
use of excess excise taxes must cease when tax allocation revenues are
no longer necessary or obligated to pay the costs of the public
improvements.
(2) A local government consisting solely of a port district may use
excess excise taxes as provided in this section only to the extent that
any participating taxing authority allocates excess excise taxes to the
local government.
(3) A local government shall provide the department accurate
information describing the geographical boundaries of the
infrastructure improvement area at least seventy-five days before the
effective date of the ordinance creating the infrastructure improvement
area. The local government shall ensure that the boundary information
provided to the department is kept current.
(4) The department shall provide each local government that has
provided boundary information to the department as provided in this
section and that has received approval from the department under
section 203 of this act to impose the local option sales and use tax
authorized in section 201 of this act with the necessary information to
calculate excess excise taxes.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 301 (1) A local government designating an
infrastructure improvement area and authorizing the use of local
infrastructure improvement financing may incur general indebtedness,
and issue general obligation bonds, to finance the public improvements
and retire the indebtedness in whole or in part from tax allocation
revenues and from the sales and use tax authorized in section 201 of
this act it receives, subject to the following requirements:
(a) The ordinance adopted by the local government creating the
infrastructure improvement area and authorizing the use of local
infrastructure improvement financing indicates an intent to incur this
indebtedness and the maximum amount of this indebtedness that is
contemplated; and
(b) The local government includes this statement of the intent in
all notices required by section 104 of this act.
(2) The general indebtedness incurred under subsection (1) of this
section may be payable from other tax revenues, the full faith and
credit of the local government, and nontax income, revenues, fees, and
rents from the public improvements, as well as contributions, grants,
and nontax money available to the local government for payment of costs
of the public improvements or associated debt service on the general
indebtedness.
(3) In addition to the requirements in subsection (1) of this
section, a local government designating an infrastructure improvement
area and authorizing the use of local infrastructure improvement
financing may require the nonpublic participant to provide adequate
security to protect the public investment in the public improvement
within the infrastructure improvement area.
(4) Bonds issued under this section shall be authorized by
ordinance of the local governing body and may be issued in one or more
series and shall bear such date or dates, be payable upon demand or
mature at such time or times, bear interest at such rate or rates, be
in such denomination or denominations, be in such form either coupon or
registered as provided in RCW 39.46.030, carry such conversion or
registration privileges, have such rank or priority, be executed in
such manner, be payable in such medium of payment, at such place or
places, and be subject to such terms of redemption with or without
premium, be secured in such manner, and have such other
characteristics, as may be provided by such ordinance or trust
indenture or mortgage issued pursuant thereto.
(5) The local government may annually pay into a fund to be
established for the benefit of bonds issued under this section a fixed
proportion or a fixed amount of any tax allocation revenues derived
from property or business activity within the infrastructure
improvement area containing the public improvements funded by the
bonds, such payment to continue until all bonds payable from the fund
are paid in full. The local government may also annually pay into the
fund established in this section a fixed proportion or a fixed amount
of any revenues derived from taxes imposed under section 201 of this
act, such payment to continue until all bonds payable from the fund are
paid in full. Revenues derived from taxes imposed under section 201 of
this act are subject to the use restriction in section 202 of this act.
(6) In case any of the public officials of the local government
whose signatures appear on any bonds or any coupons issued under this
chapter shall cease to be such officials before the delivery of such
bonds, such signatures shall, nevertheless, be valid and sufficient for
all purposes, the same as if such officials had remained in office
until such delivery. Any provision of any law to the contrary
notwithstanding, any bonds issued under this chapter are fully
negotiable.
(7) Notwithstanding subsections (4) through (6) of this section,
bonds issued under this section may be issued and sold in accordance
with chapter 39.46 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 302 A local government that issues bonds under
section 301 of this act to finance public improvements may pledge for
the payment of such bonds all or part of any tax allocation revenues
derived from the public improvements. All of such tax revenues are
subject to the use restriction in section 202 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 303 The bonds issued by a local government
under section 301 of this act to finance public improvements shall not
constitute an obligation of the state of Washington, either general or
special.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 401 If any provision of this act or its
application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other
persons or circumstances is not affected.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 402 Part headings used in this act do not
constitute any part of the law.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 403 Nothing in this act shall be construed to
give port districts the authority to impose a sales or use tax under
chapter 82.14 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 404 Sections 101 through 105, 204, 301 through
303, and 403 of this act constitute a new chapter in Title
E2SHB 2673 -
By Committee on Ways & Means
NOT ADOPTED 03/07/2006
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "program;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "adding new sections to chapter 82.14 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 82.32 RCW; adding a new chapter to Title 82 RCW; and creating a new section."