Washington State House of Representatives Office of Program Research |
BILL ANALYSIS |
Commerce & Labor Committee | |
SHB 1395
Brief Description: Modifying provisions concerning the uniform regulation of business and professions.
Sponsors: House Committee on Commerce & Labor (originally sponsored by Representatives Wood, Conway and Condotta; by request of Department of Licensing).
Brief Summary of Substitute Bill |
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Hearing Date:
Staff: Chris Cordes (786-7103).
Background:
The Department of Licensing (Department) regulates businesses and professions. Each business
and profession has a separate set of laws regarding disciplinary actions, investigating violations
of the law, and imposing sanctions for violations. Each business and profession is under either
the disciplinary authority of the Director of the Department or a board or a commission charged
with regulating the particular profession.
The Uniform Regulation of Business and Professions Act (URBPA) was passed in 2002,
consolidating disciplinary procedures for the licensed businesses and professions regulated by the
Department. In some cases, the enactment of the URBPA resulted in inconsistencies with the
various business and professions statutes
Summary of Bill:
Language clarifications and technical changes are made in the URBPA and in various
professional licensing statutes.
Unprofessional Conduct
Certified Real Estate Appraisers: Negligence or incompetence, or failure or refusal without good
cause to exercise reasonable diligence, in developing appraisals and other related documents is
deemed to be unprofessional conduct. Specific authority under this law allowing cease and desist
orders is repealed.
Funeral Directors: It is unlawful under the URBPA, rather than a violation of the Health
Professions Uniform Disciplinary Act, to represent oneself as a funeral director or embalmer or
practice without a license. There is no longer a requirement that a funeral establishment have at
least one funeral director supervise and direct the business.
Real Estate Brokers: Specific authority under this law allowing cease and desist orders is
repealed.
Director's or Disciplinary Board's Authority
Bail Bond Agents: The Director's designee, as well as the Director, is given the authority to order
restitution or issue an assurance of discontinuance.
Bail Bond Recovery Agents: Unprofessional conduct includes failure to meet the qualifications
of the bail bond recovery agent statute.
Collection Agencies: The Washington State Collection Agency Board, rather than the Director,
may adopt rules and enforce the Board's duties under this program.
Geologists: Language is deleted that gives specific authority and creates a prohibited practice
related to the Director entering into an assurance of discontinuance in lieu of issuing a statement
of charges or conducting a hearing.
The Geology Board, rather than the Director or the Director's designee, conducts disciplinary
hearings and issues disciplinary orders.
Private Investigators and Security Guards: The Director's designee, as well as the Director, is
given the authority to administer these programs.
URBPA Revisions
Definitions: "Unlicensed practice" is defined to include representations made to a person, rather
than a consumer.
Scope: The URBPA applies to bail bond recovery agents.
Unprofessional Conduct: Misrepresentations in renewing a license, as well as in obtaining or
reinstating it, and engaging in unlicensed practice are instances of unprofessional conduct.
Incompetence, negligence, or malpractice which causes damage to another, rather than a
consumer, is unprofessional conduct.
At a disciplinary hearing, a certified copy of a final holding of a court with competent jurisdiction
is conclusive evidence of the applicant's conduct.
License Denial: The disciplinary authority may issue a statement of intent to deny a license
where there is an investigation and a reason to believe the minimum qualifications for licensure
have not been met. In addition, the license holder or applicant may file a request for a hearing to
contest the intent to deny a license. The time limits for holding a hearing on a violation apply to
requests for a hearing on the intent to deny a license.
The disciplinary authority's order revoking a license, or denying an initial or renewal license
application, must be for a specific interval of time, rather than indefinitely.
Cease and Desist Orders: A disciplinary authority may issue a notice of intent to issue a cease
and desist order to any person the disciplinary authority believes has engaged in or is about to
engage in unprofessional conduct. Among other things, the notice must include a description of
unlawful practices or activities. Temporary orders to cease and desist may be ordered if the
disciplinary authority makes a written finding of fact showing that the public interest will be
irreparably harmed by a delay in issuing such an order.
Application of URBPA
Although the URBPA does not apply generally to conduct or conditions occurring before January
1, 2003, and the prior law applies in disciplinary actions for that conduct, the URBPA does apply
to applications for licensure made on or after January 1, 2003.
Rules Authority: The bill gives the Washington State Collection Agency Board rule-making
power, rather than the Department of Licensing.
Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Available.
Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.