Washington State House of Representatives Office of Program Research |
BILL ANALYSIS |
Education Committee | |
HB 2986
Brief Description: Minimizing the release of information in student directories.
Sponsors: Representatives Schual-Berke, Quall, Hunt, Lantz, Darneille, Kenney, Nixon, Hasegawa and Santos.
Brief Summary of Bill |
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Hearing Date: 1/30/06
Staff: Sarah Ream (786-7303).
Background:
Federal law requires schools and school districts that receive federal funds to provide, upon the
request by a military recruiter or institution of higher education, access to secondary students
names, addresses and telephone listings.
However, the federal law also provides that a student or parent may "opt-out" of having the
student's information released to recruiters. To opt-out, the student or parent must notify the
school that the student's information is not to be released. The school is directed to comply with
the request.
Summary of Bill:
By September 1, 2006, every school district must have adopted a policy that requires a separate
notice to be given to high school students and their parents or guardians regarding their right to
"opt-out" of having the student's directory information released to various categories of
recruiters.
The notice provided by the school district must do three things. First, it must be provided in
English and in any other languages the school normally uses to send district-wide notices to
students, parents, and guardians. Second, the notice must distinguish between categories of
recruiters. At a minimum, the categories must include (1) higher education recruiters and
employers and (2) military recruiters. And third, the notice must inform students, parents, and
guardians that if they do not request the student's directory information be withheld by the 30th
day of the new school year, the school may release the student's information to recruiter if
requested to do so. The school district must send this notice to parents or guardians and students
each new school year.
A district may not release student directory information to recruiters after the last day of the
school year or before the 45th day of the next school year, unless the district has received express
written consent from the parent, guardian or student to do so.
School districts are required to adopt procedures for taking appropriate actions with regard to
recruiters who engage in dishonest, unscrupulous or deceptive recruiting practices.
"Directory information" is defined to include a student's name, address, telephone listing, date
and place of birth, major field of study, participation in activities and sports, weight and height of
athletic team members, dates of attendance, degrees and awards received, and most recent school
attended. "Recruiter" is defined to mean anyone who solicits a student to attend a particular
educational institution, work for a particular employer, or join the military.
Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Not requested.
Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.