Washington State House of Representatives Office of Program Research |
BILL ANALYSIS |
Higher Education & Workforce Education Committee | |
HB 3113
Brief Description: Expanding access to higher education using the university center model.
Sponsors: Representatives Sells, Kenney, Strow, McCoy, Haler, Dunshee, B. Sullivan, Lovick, Roberts and Hasegawa.
Brief Summary of Bill |
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Hearing Date: 1/27/06
Staff: Nina Oman (786-7152).
Background:
The North Snohomish, Island and Skagit (NSIS) Counties Higher Education Consortium was
meant to provide students in the NSIS region with opportunities to access higher education from
a variety of higher education institutions offering classes through one location, the Everett
Station. House Bill 1794, passed in 2005, subsequently found that the NSIS Consortium did not
meet the needs of the region. The bill further stated that the university center model of service
delivery, centered on a community college campus with a single point of accountability, has
proven more effective in developing degree programs and attracting students.
The state therefore assigned management and leadership responsibility for the NSIS Consortium
to Everett Community College, and requested a plan for the region to include preliminary
recommendations, due to the Legislature December 1, 2005.
Everett Community College submitted a report titled "Higher Education Opportunity in the NSIS
region (Preliminary Report)" to the Legislature on December 1, 2005. This report describes the
vision for a new "University Center of North Puget Sound," which would sponsor bachelor's and
graduate degree programs offered by a variety of different universities. The University Center of
North Puget Sound would be located at Everett Station through 2008, and then relocate to Everett
Community College in January of 2009 with the opening of a new undergraduate education
center on the college campus. Depending on enrollment growth, the report states that additional
space may be required beyond 2011.
The preliminary report submitted by Everett Community College describes projections of the
population to the year 2025. In the Snohomish area, the total population is projected to expand
by 39 percent, in the Island region by 35 percent, and in the Skagit region by 46 percent. Low
baccalaureate participation rates and low transfer rates are attributed to the lack of a
baccalaureate institution in the region. Student interest in baccalaureate opportunities in the
NSIS region was documented through a survey conducted by the University of Washington. Of
the students surveyed, 83 percent of community college students said they wanted to continue
beyond an associate degree. A follow-up survey conducted by Everett Community College
found that half of all people surveyed said they would complete a bachelor's degree if the
program of their choice was available in the Everett area. Employer needs in the area as stated in
the report include interest in educational options for employees who already have earned a
technical associate degree, but who need a bachelor's degree to strengthen their skills.
The report also describes goals which include serving between 450 to 620 full-time equivalent
(FTE) by the year 2011, and 700 to 1,500 FTE by the year 2015. The range of needed FTEs will
depend on when new programs can be added, and whether new opportunities for participation in
higher education will successfully meet the needs of the expected population growth in the area.
The need for higher education enrollment in the NSIS region has been documented in a study
required by a 2005 Capital Budget Proviso. This proviso directs the Higher Education
Coordinating Board to undertake a higher education needs assessment of the Snohomish, Island
and Skagit Counties region. An interim report was due to the Legislature on January 15, 2006,
and a final report is due December 1, 2006. The interim report projects unmet need at the upper-
division level to 4,141 FTEs, and unmet need at the graduate/professional level to 2,397 FTEs by
the year 2025.
Summary of Bill:
The Legislature accepts the preliminary report "Higher Education Opportunity in the NSIS
region" as representative of the needs for higher education in the NSIS region. The Legislature
finds unmet need in the area and intends to support enrollment growth as represented in the
report.
The Legislature intends to provide funding for a minimum of 250 FTEs at the upper-division and
graduate levels for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2007 to meet the higher education needs of the
NSIS region. The funding will include support fields of study including but not limited to
engineering, technology, nursing and health professions, environmental sciences, education,
interdisciplinary studies, and other areas of study based on student and employer demand.
Everett Community College, with the assistance of Edmonds Community College and Skagit
Valley College, and the universities participating in offering enrollment will submit a report to
the Legislature due July 1, 2007. The report will describe the number of enrollments and degrees
resulting from the new FTE funding, as well as the effect of those enrollments and degrees on
local communities.
Appropriation: The sum of $1,575,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2007.
Fiscal Note: Requested on January 23, 2006.
Effective Date: The bill takes effect on July 1, 2006.