SENATE BILL REPORT
SB 5508
As of March 1, 2005
Title: An act relating to sales and use tax exemptions for light and power businesses.
Brief Description: Providing sales and use tax exemptions for light and power businesses.
Sponsors: Senators Doumit and Hewitt.
Brief History:
Committee Activity: Ways & Means: 3/2/05.
SENATE COMMITTEE ON WAYS & MEANS
Staff: Dean Carlson (786-7305)
Background: Sales tax is imposed on retail sales of most items of tangible personal property and
some services. The use tax is imposed on the same privilege of using tangible personal property
or services in instances where the sales tax does not apply. Sales and use taxes are levied by the
state, counties, and cities, and total rates vary from 7 to 8.9 percent.
Machinery and equipment purchased by manufacturers and used in manufacturing processes is
exempt from the sales and use tax. Light and power businesses are specifically excluded from
the definition of manufacturing processes.
Summary of Bill: A sales tax exemption is provided for machinery and equipment used directly
in generating electricity by light and power businesses in new generation facilities.
Machinery and equipment must be industrial fixtures, devices, and support facilities that are
integral and necessary to the generation of electricity.
Machinery and equipment do not include; hand-powered tools, property with a useful life of less
than one year, replacement parts, repair parts, buildings, or building fixtures that are not integral
to the generation of electricity that are a part of the building.
Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Available.
Committee/Commission/Task Force Created: No.
Effective Date: The bill takes effect on July 1, 2006.