SENATE BILL REPORT
ESB 5513
As Passed Senate, March 14, 2005
Title: An act relating to restructuring of certain transportation agencies.
Brief Description: Restructuring certain transportation agencies.
Sponsors: Senators Haugen, Shin, Kohl-Welles, Rasmussen, Fairley and Prentice.
Brief History:
Committee Activity: Transportation: 1/27/05, 2/22/05 [DPS].
Passed Senate: 3/14/05, 45-3.
SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
Majority Report: That Substitute Senate Bill No. 5513 be substituted therefor, and the substitute bill do pass.Signed by Senators Haugen, Chair; Jacobsen, Vice Chair; Swecker, Ranking Minority Member; Eide, Esser, Kastama, Oke, Spanel and Weinstein.
Staff: Kelly Simpson (786-7403)
Background: Under current law, the Washington Transportation Commission oversees the
Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) and appoints the Secretary of
Transportation. The Secretary may only be removed for cause. The Commission is composed
of seven voting members, appointed by the Governor with the consent of the Senate, and the
Secretary who sits as a nonvoting member. The seven appointed members serve for six year
terms, may not include more than four members from the same political party, and must include
four members from Western Washington and three members from Eastern Washington. In
addition to overseeing the WSDOT, the Commission has numerous other statutory duties,
including statewide transportation planning, bonds issuance, serving as the state's tolling authority
and setting ferry fares, and sharing responsibility for project selection and funding.
The Legislative Transportation Committee (LTC) is a statutory legislative agency established to,
among other things, conduct studies of designated transportation issues and to make
recommendations to the full Legislature regarding statewide transportation policy. The LTC is
composed of twelve senators and twelve representatives, with not more than six members from
each house representing the same political party.
The Transportation Performance Audit Board (TPAB) was established in 2003 to primarily
provide oversight and accountability of transportation-related agencies through the use of directed
agency reviews, and functional and performance audits. The TPAB is composed of four
legislators, five citizen members with specified transportation-related expertise appointed by the
Governor, an at large member appointed by the Governor, and the legislative auditor as an ex
officio member. The TPAB may conduct agency performance and outcome measurement
reviews, and must recommend to the LTC's executive committee whether a full performance or
functional agency audit is appropriate. If a performance audit is requested by the LTC, the Joint
Legislative Audit and Review Committee (JLARC) must add the audit to its biennial audit work
plan. The legislative auditor must, to the greatest extent possible, hire private consultants to
conduct the performance audits.
Summary of Bill: The Secretary of Transportation is appointed by the Governor, with the advice
and consent of the Senate, and serves at the pleasure of the Governor. The Secretary assumes
authority previously directed to the Washington Transportation Commission to propose the
WSDOT agency budget and to authorize departmental request legislation.
The Washington Transportation Commission retains certain authority, including statewide
transportation planning, bonds issuance, serving as the state's tolling authority and setting ferry
fares, and sharing responsibility for project selection and funding. Additionally, the Commission
receives an expanded role as a public forum for transportation policy development.
The Transportation Policy Institute (TPI) is established within the Washington Transportation
Commission, to conduct research, prepare studies, and periodically submit recommendations to
the Legislature regarding transportation policy issues of statewide significance. The TPI is
governed by a Board of Directors composed of seven voting members as follows: four legislators,
two Commission members, and the Secretary of Transportation. Additionally, the executive
director of the Washington State Transportation Center, and the staff coordinators of the
transportation committees of the House and Senate, serve on the Board as nonvoting members.
The Commission must provide staff support to the TPI. The TPI may appoint working groups,
which may include nonlegislators or other legislators from the standing committees on
transportation.
The LTC is dissolved. The LTC staff support of TPAB is removed and replaced with staff support
provided by the Washington Transportation Commission; however, the Commission must
designate, subject to TPAB approval, a staff person to serve as the TPAB administrator. The
TPAB has separate authority to direct performance audits. The TPAB administrator must, to the
greatest extent possible and subject to available funds, hire private consultants to conduct the
performance audits. However, the TPAB may contract with the legislative auditor to serve as the
contract manager of the reviews and performance audits. The TPAB's authority regarding
directed agency reviews, and functional and performance audits, is expanded to include certain
local transportation entities.
The TPAB membership is adjusted and is composed of four legislators, three citizen members
with specified transportation-related expertise and two citizen members with performance
measurement expertise to be appointed by the Governor, one member of the Transportation
Commission, an at large member appointed by the Governor, and the legislative auditor as an ex
officio member.
Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Available.
Committee/Commission/Task Force Created: Yes.
Effective Date: The bill contains an emergency clause and takes effect on July 1, 2005, except for section 103 which takes effect on July 1, 2006.
Testimony For: Restructuring the Transportation Commission every so often may be a good
thing, considering the intent section in the Commission's original enabling legislation. Currently,
41 states have their Governor appoint the DOT Secretary, with 27 Secretaries serving less than
two years. This raises an issue of continuity and may present a problem under this legislation.
If the Governor were to have control over WSDOT policy, then what role would the
Transportation Commission have? It is somewhat unclear as to who would have a role in
formulating state transportation policy under this bill. The Commission currently has a role in
serving as a sounding board for the public and it is not clear whether the Commission would
continue to have that role under this bill.
The Blue Ribbon Commission on Transportation did recommend that the Governor should
appoint the WSDOT Secretary. The Governor should be involved in transportation policy, but
the Commission should continue to have an advisory role. Additionally, the TPAB membership
should be altered to include a Commission Member and a non-transportation related individual.
Finally, transportation policy, planning, and budget development should not be separated.
Some concerns were raised regarding dissolving the LTC, given its research and policy
development role. It is important to continue to conduct bipartisan and bicameral transportation
policy research.
Testimony Against: None.
Who Testified: PRO: Senator Haugen, prime sponsor; Gene Schlatter, Vulcan Inc.; Rick Wickman, Identity Clark County. CONCERNS: Dick Ford, Member, Washington Transportation Commission; Doug Hurley, Member, Transportation Performance Audit Board; Duke Schaub, Assoc. General Contractors - Washington. AVAILABLE FOR QUESTIONS: Paula Hammond & Leni Oman, WSDOT/WA State Transportation Center.
House Amendment(s): The amendment makes the following changes: (1) retains the
Transportation Commission; (2) establishes the Joint Transportation Committee (JTC), to be
composed of the chairs and ranking minorities of the House & Senate transportation committees
as an executive board, and may include other members of the standing committees on
transportation subject to executive committee appointment; (3) requires the JTC to conduct a
study of state level transportation governance; and (4) revises the composition of the TPAB to
include two citizens with performance measurement experience and a member of the
Transportation Commission.
Passed House: 95-3.