BILL REQ. #: H-1377.1
State of Washington | 59th Legislature | 2005 Regular Session |
Read first time 02/08/2005. Referred to Committee on Housing.
TO THE HONORABLE CHRISTINE GREGOIRE, GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF
WASHINGTON, AND TO THE LEGISLATIVE AUTHORITY OF EACH COUNTY, AND TO
EACH MEMBER OF CONGRESS FROM THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
We, your Memorialists, the Senate and House of Representatives of
the State of Washington, in legislative session assembled, respectfully
represent and petition as follows:
WHEREAS, Responding to a crisis of truly horrific proportions, many
public health agencies and community-based organizations have worked
together to stop the rising incidents of death among the members of the
homeless population; and
WHEREAS, Public Health - Seattle and King County's Health Care for
the Homeless Network; the Epidemiology, Planning and Evaluation Section
of Public Health - Seattle and King County; the King County Medical
Examiner's Office; the King County Council; and many other citizens and
organizations have dedicated themselves to developing preliminary
information on the number, causes, and characteristics of deaths among
the homeless men, women, and children of King County; and
WHEREAS, The study found that homeless individuals in King County
died at an average age of 47 years old, while the average age of death
for the general population in the United States is 77 years old; and
WHEREAS, According to this exhaustive King County study, the most
frequent causes of death for homeless adults were acute intoxication,
cardiovascular disease, and homicide; and
WHEREAS, A disproportionately high incidence of tuberculosis,
cancer, neurologic, renal, and skin conditions was also reported in
this landmark study; and
WHEREAS, The work of these selfless, community-minded organizations
also found that malnutrition, poor sanitation, overcrowding in poorly
ventilated buildings, predatory crime and violence, repeated exposure
to the extremes of weather and temperature, and inadequate access to
primary and preventive health care services are some of the many risks
faced by homeless individuals and families struggling to survive
outdoors and in temporary shelters; and
WHEREAS, Children and families, according to national studies, make
up the fastest-growing segment of the homeless population; and
WHEREAS, A child born into homelessness is likely to have a low
birth weight, and is nine times as likely to die within his or her
first twelve months of life; and
WHEREAS, Homeless children experience increased hospitalization
rates, more outpatient visits, and more use of the emergency department
compared with other low-income children; and
WHEREAS, Almost half of all homeless children have two or more
developmental delays, one-third of these children have at least one
major mental disorder, and almost half of these children have problems
with anxiety, withdrawal, or depression; and
WHEREAS, Based on the numbers of identified homeless deaths from
the King County study as well as the numbers of persons seeking
emergency shelter throughout the state, it has been concluded that over
200 adults and children die homeless in Washington each year; and
WHEREAS, This homeless epidemic should be publicly recognized and
addressed;
NOW, THEREFORE, Your Memorialists respectfully pray that the
executive branch of the State of Washington and the legislative
authorities of each county promote a statewide effort to count and
track homeless individuals and children, as well as publicly highlight
and support successful homeless housing programs in the state.
BE IT RESOLVED, That copies of this Memorial be immediately
transmitted to the Honorable Christine Gregoire, Governor of the State
of Washington, the legislative authority of each county, and each
member of Congress from the State of Washington.