BILL REQ. #:  S-1988.2 



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SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5479
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State of Washington59th Legislature2005 Regular Session

By Senate Committee on Financial Institutions, Housing & Consumer Protection (originally sponsored by Senators Berkey, Benton, Prentice, Esser and McAuliffe)

READ FIRST TIME 02/25/05.   



     AN ACT Relating to the unlawful detainer process under the residential landlord-tenant act; and amending RCW 59.12.070, 59.18.370, and 59.18.365.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

Sec. 1   RCW 59.12.070 and 1927 c 123 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
     The plaintiff in his or her complaint, which shall be in writing, must set forth the facts on which he or she seeks to recover, and describe the premises with reasonable certainty, and may set forth therein any circumstances of fraud, force or violence, which may have accompanied the ((said)) forcible entry or forcible or unlawful detainer, and claim damages therefor, or compensation for the occupation of the premises, or both; in case the unlawful detainer charged be after default in the payment of rent, the complaint must state the amount of such rent. A summons must be issued as in other cases, returnable at a day designated therein, which shall not be less than ((six)) seven nor more than ((twelve)) thirty days from the date of service, except in cases where the publication of summons is necessary, in which case the court or judge thereof may order that the summons be made returnable at such time as may be deemed proper, and the summons shall specify the return day so fixed.

Sec. 2   RCW 59.18.370 and 1973 1st ex.s. c 207 s 38 are each amended to read as follows:
     The plaintiff, at the time of commencing an action of forcible entry or detainer or unlawful detainer, or at any time afterwards, upon filing the complaint, may apply to the superior court in which the action is pending for an order directing the defendant to appear and show cause, if any he or she has, why a writ of restitution should not issue restoring to the plaintiff possession of the property in the complaint described, and the judge shall by order fix a time and place for a hearing of ((said)) the motion, which shall not be less than ((six)) seven nor more than ((twelve)) thirty days from the date of service of ((said)) the order upon defendant. A copy of ((said)) the order, together with a copy of the summons and complaint if not previously served upon the defendant, shall be served upon the defendant. ((Said)) The order shall notify the defendant that if he or she fails to appear and show cause at the time and place specified by the order the court may order the sheriff to restore possession of the property to the plaintiff and may grant such other relief as may be prayed for in the complaint and provided by this chapter.

Sec. 3   RCW 59.18.365 and 1989 c 342 s 15 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1) The summons must contain the names of the parties to the proceeding, the attorney or attorneys if any, the court in which the same is brought, the nature of the action, in concise terms, and the relief sought, and also the return day; and must notify the defendant to appear and answer within the time designated or that the relief sought will be taken against him or her. The summons must contain a street address for service of the notice of appearance or answer and, if available, a facsimile number for the plaintiff or the plaintiff's attorney, if represented. The summons must be served and returned in the same manner as a summons in other actions is served and returned.
     (2) A defendant may serve a copy of an answer or notice of appearance, and if required by the summons, the sworn statement regarding nonpayment of rent described in RCW 59.18.375, by any of the following methods:
     (a) By delivering a copy of the answer or notice of appearance to the person who signed the summons at the street address listed on the summons;
     (b) By mailing a copy of the answer or notice of appearance addressed to the person who signed the summons to the street address listed on the summons;
     (c) By facsimile to the facsimile number listed on the summons. Service by facsimile is complete upon successful transmission to the facsimile number listed upon the summons;
     (d) As otherwise authorized by the superior court civil rules.
     (3)
The summons for unlawful detainer actions for tenancies covered by this chapter shall be substantially in the following form. In unlawful detainer actions based on nonpayment of rent, the summons may contain the provisions authorized by RCW 59.18.375.


     IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF          WASHINGTON IN AND FOR . . . . . . COUNTY


Plaintiff,|
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>
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NO.
vs.EVICTION SUMMONS
(Residential)
Defendant.


     THIS IS NOTICE OF A LAWSUIT TO EVICT YOU.          PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.          THE DEADLINE FOR YOUR WRITTEN          RESPONSE IS:          5:00 p.m., on . . . . . . . . .


TO: . . . . . . . . . . . . (Name)
     . . . . . . . . . . . . (Address)

     This is notice of a lawsuit to evict you from the property which you are renting. Your landlord is asking the court to terminate your tenancy, direct the sheriff to remove you and your belongings from the property, enter a money judgment against you for unpaid rent and/or damages for your use of the property, and for court costs and attorneys' fees.
     If you want to defend yourself in this lawsuit, you must respond to the eviction complaint in writing on or before the deadline stated above. You must respond in writing even if no case number has been assigned by the court yet.
     You can respond to the complaint in writing by delivering a copy of a notice of appearance or answer, and if required by this summons, a sworn statement regarding nonpayment of rent, to your landlord's attorney (or your landlord if there is no attorney) ((to be received no later than the deadline stated above)) by personal delivery, mailing, or facsimile to the address or facsimile number stated below TO BE RECEIVED NO LATER THAN THE DEADLINE STATED ABOVE. Service by facsimile is complete upon successful transmission to the facsimile number, if any, listed in the summons.
     The notice of appearance or answer must include the name of this case (plaintiff(s) and defendant(s)), your name, the street address where further legal papers may be sent, your telephone number (if any), and your signature.
     If there is a number on the upper right side of the eviction summons and complaint, you must also file your original notice of appearance or answer with the court clerk by the deadline for your written response.
     You may demand that the plaintiff file this lawsuit with the court. If you do so, the demand must be in writing and must be served upon the person signing the summons. Within fourteen days after you serve the demand, the plaintiff must file this lawsuit with the court, or the service on you of this summons and complaint will be void.
     If you wish to seek the advice of an attorney in this matter, you should do so promptly so that your written response, if any, may be served on time.
     You may also be instructed in a separate order to appear for a court hearing on your eviction. If you receive an order to show cause you must personally appear at the hearing on the date indicated in the order to show cause ((in addition)) IN ADDITION to delivering and filing your notice of appearance or answer by the deadline stated above.

IF YOU DO NOT RESPOND TO THE COMPLAINT IN WRITING BY THE DEADLINE STATED ABOVE YOU WILL LOSE BY DEFAULT. YOUR LANDLORD MAY PROCEED WITH THE LAWSUIT, EVEN IF YOU HAVE MOVED OUT OF THE PROPERTY.


The notice of appearance or answer must be delivered to:


. . . . . . . . . . . .
Name
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Street Address
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone Number
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Facsimile Number (Required if Available)

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