HOUSE BILL REPORT
HB 1238


This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a statement of legislative intent.

As Reported by House Committee On:
Local Government

Title: An act relating to water-sewer districts.

Brief Description: Revising provisions relating to water-sewer districts.

Sponsors: Representatives Takko, Curtis, Simpson and Moeller.

Brief History:

Local Government: 1/23/07, 1/30/07 [DPS].

Brief Summary of Substitute Bill
  • Creates a procedure for a water-sewer district to annex territory within a city following the district's acquisition of water and/or sewer facilities located within that city.
  • Requires cities and counties to consult with public utilities operating water/sewer systems during the predesign phase of construction projects involving the relocation of water and/or sewer facilities.
  • Expands the statutory powers of water/sewer districts by allowing sewer facilities to use or sell methane gas generated as a byproduct of the sewage treatment process.
  • Increases the maximum length of leases of unused water/sewer district property from 25 to 50 years.


HOUSE COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Majority Report: The substitute bill be substituted therefor and the substitute bill do pass. Signed by 7 members: Representatives Simpson, Chair; Eddy, Vice Chair; Curtis, Ranking Minority Member; Schindler, Assistant Ranking Minority Member; Ross, B. Sullivan and Takko.

Staff: Thamas Osborn (786-7129).

Background:

Powers and Authority of Water-Sewer Districts
Water-sewer district (district) powers include the authority to purchase, construct, maintain, and supply waterworks to furnish water to inhabitants within and outside of the district. District powers also include the authority to purchase, construct, maintain and operate systems of sewers and drainage.

Annexation of Territory by Water-Sewer Districts
There are two primary methods by which a water-sewer district may increase its territory through annexation: (1) the "petition/election method," which requires an initial petition by the voters, approval of the proposed annexation by the board of the water-sewer district (board) and the county legislative authority, and culminating in a special election; and (2) the "petition method," which requires a petition signed by the owners of 60 percent of the property in the annexation area and the subsequent approval of the proposed annexation by the board.

"Petition/Election" Method of Annexation
Annexations of territory by a district under the petition/election method allow the annexation of either: (1) territory that is within the county or counties in which a district is located; or (2) territory that is adjoining or in close proximity to the district but which is located in another county. Such annexations must be accomplished in accordance with the following procedures:

"Petition Method" of Annexation
Annexations of territory by a district under the petition method allow the annexation of an area that is contiguous to the district. Such annexations must be accomplished in accordance with the following procedures:

Relocation of Utility Facilities Necessitated by Road Construction or Improvement
State law allows a county or the state to move the location of the facilities of a utility where reasonably necessary in order to construct, alter or improve a road or highway. As a general rule the costs associated with moving the utility's facilities are at the expense of the utility. However, the state may bear the expenses associated with the removal of a utility in certain instances where federal funding is available for the reimbursement of such expenses.

Selling Electricity Generated as a Byproduct of the Sewage Treatment Process
Sewer facilities operated by water-sewer districts may include facilities that combine sewage treatment/disposal and the generation of electricity. The resulting electricity is characterized as being a byproduct of the sewer system and may be used by the water-sewer district or sold to any entity legally authorized to distribute electricity.


Summary of Substitute Bill:

Annexation by a Water-Sewer District of Territory Within a City
A board may initiate proceedings for the annexation of territory within a city subsequent to the district acquiring water and/or sewer facilities located within that city. The commencement of such annexation proceedings requires that the board enter into an agreement with the city regarding the proposed annexation. Such annexations must be accomplished in accordance with the following procedural requirements:

Consultation Process for Public Projects Requiring Relocation of Water-Sewer Facilities
In order to coordinate design with respect to public construction projects, counties and cities must consult with public utilities operating water-sewer systems during the "predesign phase" of construction projects involving the relocation of water and/or sewer facilities.

Relieving Water-Sewer Districts from Certain Executive/Legislative Reporting Requirements
A state association of water/wastewater districts is removed from the coverage of a statute requiring that associations of municipal corporations submit biennial reports to the Governor and the Legislature containing joint recommendations regarding changes which would affect the efficiency of such municipal corporations.

Selling Methane Gas Generated as a Byproduct of the Sewage Treatment Process
The statutory powers of water/sewer districts are expanded by allowing sewer facilities to include facilities that combine sewage treatment/disposal and methane gas generation. The resulting methane gas is characterized as being a byproduct of the sewer system and may be used by the water-sewer district or sold to any entity legally authorized to distribute methane gas.

Authorizing Water-Sewer Districts to Increase the Maximum Term of Leases
Increases the maximum length of leases of unused water-sewer district property from 25 to 50 years.

Substitute Bill Compared to Original Bill:

The substitute bill contains a technical change insofar as the phrase "natural gas" is replaced with the phrase "methane gas."


Appropriation: None.

Fiscal Note: Available.

Effective Date of Substitute Bill: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.

Staff Summary of Public Testimony:

(In support) This is a good bill that adds desirable provisions to existing water/sewer district law and makes necessary changes. The new annexation process addressed in the bill will serve to streamline annexations in many cases and therefore makes sense. The provisions for collaboration between districts and local governments regarding the relocation of water-sewer facilities were created after collaboration between all concerned and therefore represent a consensus approach. Allowing districts to generate and sell byproduct gas is practical change. The bill should be amended, however, to reference "methane" rather than "natural gas."

(Opposed) None

Persons Testifying: Joe Daniels, Washington Association of Sewer/Water Districts; and Steve Lindstrom, Sno-King Water District Coalition.

Persons Signed In To Testify But Not Testifying: None.